Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer

הִנֵּה

behold

H2009 Strong's Hebrew
hinnêh Transliteration
/hin-nay'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 843 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

At its core, הנה (hinnêh) means “behold.” First canonically at Genesis 1:29, it enters the text early. With 799 verses in 35 books, it is one of the most common word in the Hebrew Bible. From the same root come הן, הן and להן. Dig into 799-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
behold
Modern gloss
behold
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current BDB scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H2009 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

799
distinct verses
The word appears in 799 distinct verses.
35 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 35 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 1:29
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 1:29.
Malachi 4:5
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Malachi 4:5.
#53
by frequency
Top 100 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 53 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 799 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 203 · 25%
  • Historical 289 · 36%
  • Wisdom 55 · 7%
  • Prophets 252 · 32%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 799 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 491 verses · 61%
  • Torah (Pentateuch) 203 verses · 25%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 105 verses · 13%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Behold 9×, Lo 5×
  • American Standard Version: Behold 7×, And 3×, Lo 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Behold 169×, Look 75×, There 36×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Behold 767×, Behold me 65×, Behold i 27×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H2009 across 17 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Behold” 9×
  • “Lo” 5×

Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H2009 across 17 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Behold” 7×
  • “And” 3×
  • “Lo” 2×

Plus 5 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H2009 across 685 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Behold” 169×
  • “Look” 75×
  • “There” 36×
  • “If” 29×
  • “Surely” 25×
  • “Here” 24×
  • “Saw” 24×
  • “See” 21×
  • “Suddenly” 20×
  • “Indeed” 18×
  • “I saw” 16×
  • “Is” 12×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 77 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 154 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H2009 across 947 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Behold” 767×
  • “Behold me” 65×
  • “Behold i” 27×
  • “Behold you” 12×
  • “Behold them” 11×
  • “Look” 10×
  • “See” 9×
  • “Behold us” 6×
  • “And” 5×
  • “Am” 4×
  • “A” 3×
  • “As” 3×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 12 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in the full BDB

What do BDB’s symbols mean?

BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:

Symbol Meaning
𝔊 the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX)
𝔙 the Vulgate (the Latin translation)
𝔖 the Syriac version (the Peshitta)
𝔗 the Targum (the Aramaic translation)
ψ the Psalms
√ root (the underlying root or stem)
‖ parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel)
† the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited

The 4 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.

  • a. pointing to persons or things, Gn 12:19 and now הִנֵּה אִשְׁתְּךָ behold thy wife! 18:9 הִנֵּה בָאֹהֶל behold (she is) in the tent (the suffix, when the noun to which הנה refers has immediately preceded, being not unfrequently omitted, 16:14: cf. Dr§ 135. 6, 2), 30:3; 31:51(×2) Ex 24:8 1 K 2:29. With sf. of 1 ps., especially in response to a call, indicating the readiness of the person addressed to listen or obey, Here I am! (lit. Behold me!) Gn 22:1, 7, 11; 27:1, 18; 31:11; 37:13; 46:2 Ex 3:4 1 S 3:4, 5, 6, 8, 16; 22:12 2 S 1:7 Is, 6:8, cf. 1 S 12:3 הִנְנִי עֲנוּ בִי here I am, answer against me, 14:43 (cf. Drp. 292), 2 S 15:26 (in resignation: cf. Gn 44:16; 50:18 Jos 9:25 Ezr 9:15): of God Is 52:6; 58:9; 65:1(×2) (repeated for emphasis). In the pl. הננו Nu 14:40 Je 3:22 Jb 38:35.—Emph. הִנְנִי אָ֕נִי Ez 34:11, 20, cf. 6:3. On הִנְנִי אֶל …, v. אל 4, p. 40. e.g. Genesis 12:19
  • b. introducing clauses involving predication: (a) with ref. to the past or present, it points generally to some truth either newly asserted, or newly recognised, Gn 1:29 behold! I have given to you all herbs etc. 17:20; 27:6 1 S 14:33 etc.; often one upon which some proposal or suggestion is to be founded, Ex 1:9 (cf. הן Gn 11:6) 1 S 20:2, 5; 2 K 5:20. When the proposal is to be of the nature of an entreaty or request, הִנֵּה־נָא is often used, instead of the simple הִנֵּה Gn 12:11; 16:2; 18:27 1 K 20:31; 22:13 al. (v. נָא). (b) with ref. to the future. Here it serves to introduce a solemn or important declaration Ex 32:34; 34:10 Is 7:14; and is used especially with the ptcp. (the fut. instans, Dr§ 135, 3) in predictions or threats, Gn 20:3 הִנְּךָ מֵת (lit.) behold thee (accus.) about to die, thou art about to die, Ex 4:23; 7:17; 9:3 Dt 31:16 1 S 3:11 1 K 20:35; 22:25 Is 3:1; 10:33; 17:1; 19:1; 22:17; 24:1 + often; in the phrase הנה ימים באים †1 S 2:31 2 K 20:17 = Is 39:6 Am 4:2; 8:11; 9:13 + Je 15 times; very often with the suffix of 1 ps. sg., as הִנְנִי מֵבִיא Behold, I bring (lit. behold me bringing, or about to bring) … Gn 6:17 Ex 10:4 & often, especially in Je; Gn 9:9 Ex 8:17; 9:18; 34:11 2 K 22:20 Is 13:17; 29:14; 43:19 Je 8:17; 11:22 (הִנְנִי פֹקֵד; so 23:2 +) 16:16; 20:4, etc.; anomalously, with change of person, Is 28:16 הִנְנִי יִסַּד (according to points) behold me, one who has founded, 29:14 הִנְנִי יוֹסִף behold me, one who will add (so 38:5); but it is dub. whether the ptcp. יֹסֵד, יוֹסֵף should not be read. e.g. Genesis 1:29
  • c. וְהִנֵּה … very freq. in historical style, especially (but not exclusively) after verbs of seeing or discovering, making the narrative graphic and vivid, and enabling the reader to enter into the surprise or satisfaction of the speaker or actor concerned: Gn 1:31 and behold, it was very good, 6:12; 8:13; 15:12; 18:2; 37:29 Ex 2:6 Dt 9:13 etc.: in the description of a dream Gn 37:7, 9; 40:9, 16; 41:1, 2, 3 Is 29:8, or of a vision Am 7:1, 4; 8:1 etc. With a ptcp. (the context fixing the sense to the past), Gn 24:30; 37:15 (both without suffix); Ju 9:43; 11:34 1 K 19:5, 11 +. e.g. Genesis 1:31
  • d. like II. הֵן (b), nearly = if (rare): Lv 13:5, 6, 8, 10 (& elsewhere in this and the next ch.) וְהִנֵּה and behold = and if, Dt 13:15 and 17:4 וְהִנֵּה אֱמֶת and behold it is true = and if it be true, 19:18 1 S 20:12; cf. 1 S 9:7 2 S 18:11 Ho 9:6; with ו׳ in apod. 2 K 10:9. e.g. Leviticus 13:5

Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.


Word origin

Once הִנֶּה־ Gn 19:2, demonstr. part. lo! behold! (Arabic إِنَّ certainly, surely, lit. lo!), with sf. (the pron. being conceived as accus., Ew§ 262 c; cf. إِنَّ, which takes an accus., whether of a noun or pron. sf.) הִנְנִי Gn 6:13 + often (also הִנֶּ֣נִּי Gn 22:7), הִנֵּ֑נִי Gn 22:1, 11 +, (הִנֶּ֔נִּי Gn 27:18), †Is 65:1 הִנֵּ֣נִי הִנֵּ֔נִי (but הִנֵּה אָנֹכִי is also said Gn 24:13, 43; 25:32; 48:21 Ex 4:23; 7:17 +; and, more rarely, הִנֵּה אֲנִי Ez 37:5, 12, 19, 21 2 Ch 2:3, cf. 2 K 10:9 Je 32:27); הִנְּךָ Gn 20:3 + (†2 K 7:2 הִנְּכָה), הִנֶּ֑ךָּ †ψ139:8, fem. הִנָּךְ Gn 16:11 + 6 times; הִנּוֹ †Nu 23:17 Jb 2:6 1 Ch 11:25, הִנֵּ֫הוּ †Je 18:3 Kt (הִנֵּה הוּא is more usual, as Gn 20:16; 42:27; 1 S 10:22 Je 38:5 Ru 3:2): 1 pl. הִנְנוּ †Jos 9:25 2 S 5:1 Je 3:22 Ezr 9:15, הִנֶּ֫נּוּ †Gn 44:16; 50:18 Nu 14:40, הִנֵּ֑נוּ Jb 38:35; הִנְּכֶם †Dt 1:10 Je 16:12; הִנָּם Gn 40:6 + often (37 times)—lo! behold!

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from הן (hên) (H2005) — behold.

TWOT: 510a


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

הַנָּה

  • , v. הָן

הִנֵּה

  • v. הֵן) behold, here is. Koh. R. to V, 6 ה׳ של בו"ד the ‘here is’ of a human being (Esth. VIII, 7), ה׳ של הק"בה the ‘here is’ of the Lord (Zech. XIV, 1).—הִנֵּנִי here am I. Gen. R. s. 55 ה׳ לכהונה I am ready for priesthood; a. fr. e.g. Esther 8:7

הָנָה

  • , v. הני

הני

  • (denom. of הֲנָאָה), Nif. נֶהֱנֶה (= נֵאוֹת, v. אוֹת I)
  • 1. to be pleased, to enjoy, to profit. B. Kam. 20ᵃ, a. fr. זה נה׳ the one is benefitted &c., opp. חָסֵר. Ib. II, 2 משלם מה שנֶהֱנֵית he must pay for what the animal has enjoyed (eaten or drunk), contrad. to מה שהזיקה what she has damaged. Ber. 10ᵇ הרוצה לֵהָנוֹת יהָנֶה וכ׳ (Rashi לֵיהָ׳) he who desires to make use (of people’s hospitalities), may do so following the example of Elisha. R. Hash. 28ᵃ, a. fr. מצות לא ליהנות ניתנו religious ceremonies are not considered an enjoyment (as regards the use of sacred property &c.); a. v. fr.
  • 2. to be enjoyed. Ber. 35ᵃ דבר שנ׳ something which is enjoyable (can be eaten &c.).
    • to benefit, to entertain, to cause to share. Snh. 92ᵃ אינו מְהַנֶּה ת"ח וכ׳ allows no scholar to share his wealth. Ber. 63ᵇ bot. ומְהַנֵּהוּ וכ׳ and invites him to partake of his wealth. Yad. IV, 3 הרי אתה כמְהַנָּן וכ׳ you appear to benefit them pecuniarily, but &c. Ab. Zar. 16ᵇ sq. שמא דבר מינית … והִנָּאֲךָ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 20) perhaps a heretical idea was communicated to thee and it pleased thee; Yalk. Prov. 937; a. fr. [Snh. 102ᵇ הֶהֱנָה Hif., marginal note היה מְהַנֶּה; v. Yalk. Kings 207.]

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 60 distinct written forms H2009 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
הִנֵּ֣ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 8:11 70
הִנֵּ֤ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 6:11 66
הִנֵּ֥ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 4:2 62
הִנֵּ֨ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 9:13 60
וְ/הִנֵּ֥ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 7:4 60
הִנֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Daniel 11:2 56
וְ/הִנֵּ֣ה Particle, Demonstrative Daniel 8:3 48
וְ/הִנֵּ֤ה Particle, Demonstrative Daniel 8:5 43
וְ/הִנֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Daniel 10:10 43
וְ/הִנֵּ֨ה Particle, Demonstrative Ecclesiastes 2:11 37
וְ/הִנֵּה֙ Particle, Demonstrative Amos 7:1 31
הִנֵּ֛ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 2:13 26
וְ/הִנֵּ֛ה Particle, Demonstrative Daniel 8:15 26
הִנֵּה֙ Particle, Demonstrative Exodus 4:23 24
הִנֵּֽה Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 18:31 16
וְ/הִנֵּ֖ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 8:1 16
הִנֵּה֩ Particle, Demonstrative Amos 4:13 15
וְ/הִנֵּ֧ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 7:7 13
הִנֵּ֧ה Particle, Demonstrative Exodus 31:6 11
הִנֵּ֖ה Particle, Demonstrative Exodus 8:20 10
וְ/הִנֵּה֩ Particle, Demonstrative Ezekiel 1:4 10
הִ֠נֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 22:20 9
וְ/הִנֵּ֗ה Particle, Demonstrative Daniel 10:16 8
הִנָּ֣/ם Particle, Demonstrative 1 Chronicles 29:29 7
וְ֠/הִנֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 37:7 7
וְ/הִ֨נֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 7:1 5
וְ/הִנֵּֽה Particle, Demonstrative Ezekiel 37:8 5
הִנֵּ֗ה Particle, Demonstrative Exodus 1:9 4
הִנֵּ֞ה Particle, Demonstrative Amos 9:8 4
הִנֵּֽנִ/י Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 22:1 4
וְ/הִנֵּ֞ה Particle, Demonstrative Exodus 16:14 4
הִ֭נֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Job 4:3 3
הִנֵּ֪ה Particle, Demonstrative Psalms 11:2 3
הִנֵּֽ/נִי Particle, Demonstrative Exodus 3:4 3
וְ/הִנָּ֛/ם Particle, Demonstrative Ezekiel 13:10 3
הִֽנֵּה Particle, Demonstrative 1 Samuel 20:5 2
הִנְּ/ךָ֥ Particle, Demonstrative Deuteronomy 31:16 2
הִנֵּה֮ Particle, Demonstrative 2 Kings 20:17 2
הִנָּ֥/ךְ Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 16:11 2
וְ/הִנֵּ֡ה Particle, Demonstrative 2 Chronicles 19:11 2
וְ/הִנָּ/ם֙ Particle, Demonstrative 2 Chronicles 20:2 2
הִנְ/נִ֨י Particle, Demonstrative Ezekiel 6:3 1
הִנְ/נִי֩ Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 6:17 1
הִנֵּ֑ה Particle, Demonstrative Job 9:19 1
הִנֵּ֔ה Particle, Demonstrative Habakkuk 2:13 1
הִנֵּ֕ה Particle, Demonstrative Judges 18:12 1
הִנֵּ֡ה Particle, Demonstrative 1 Samuel 20:2 1
הִנֶּ֔נִּ/י Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 27:18 1
הִנֶּ֣ה Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 19:2 1
הִנֶּ֣נִּֽ/י Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 22:7 1
הִנֶּ֥/נּֽוּ Particle, Demonstrative Genesis 50:18 1
הִנָּ֗/ם Particle, Demonstrative 2 Kings 7:13 1
הִנָּ֨/ךְ Particle, Demonstrative Judges 13:5 1
ו/הנ/הו Particle, Demonstrative Jeremiah 18:3 1
וְ/הְנֵּ֛ה Particle, Demonstrative Judges 3:25 1
וְ/הִֽנֵּה Particle, Demonstrative Isaiah 49:12 1
וְ/הִנּ֤/וֹ Particle, Demonstrative Numbers 23:17 1
וְ/הִנְּ/כֶ֣ם Particle, Demonstrative Deuteronomy 1:10 1
וְ/הִנָּ֣/ם Particle, Demonstrative 1 Chronicles 9:1 1
וְ/הִנָּ֨/ם Particle, Demonstrative Joshua 7:21 1

Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H2009, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Compare all same-root words → They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 769 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 799 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.