יָלַד
to bear
also: bring forth, beget, gender, travail fuller range ↓
Full lexicon entry — Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
From Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
Where this word appears
See every Qal verb in the Hebrew Bible →
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Verb
- An action or state-of-being word.
- Noun
- A naming word — a person, place, thing, or idea.
Noun type
- Common
- A common noun — a general class of person, place, or thing (“king,” “city,” “water”), not a specific name.
Stem
- Hiphil
- The causative active stem (“he caused / brought about”). Here: ‘beget’
- Qal
- The basic, simple active stem — the plain form of the verb (“he wrote”). Here: ‘bear’
- Pual
- The passive counterpart of the Piel.
- Niphal
- Usually the simple passive or reflexive of the Qal (“he was written”).
- Piel
- An intensive or resultative active stem.
- Hophal
- The passive counterpart of the Hiphil (“he was caused to…”).
- Hithpael
- The reflexive or reciprocal stem (the subject acts on itself).
- Qal Passive
- An archaic passive of the Qal, preserved in a few forms.
Form
- Perfect
- A completed action or state — Hebrew marks aspect (completeness) more than strict tense (“he wrote”).
- Sequential Imperfect
- An imperfect with prefixed waw — the standard past-narrative form (waw-consecutive imperfect).
- Infinitive Construct
- A bound verbal noun, frequently with prepositions (“to write / in writing”).
- Participle Active
- A verbal adjective expressing ongoing or characteristic action (“writing / one who writes”).
- Imperfect
- An incomplete, ongoing, or future action (“he will / would write”).
- Participle Passive
- A verbal adjective expressing action received (“written”).
- Sequential Perfect
- A perfect with prefixed waw continuing a preceding imperfect or command (waw-consecutive perfect).
- Infinitive Absolute
- An unbound verbal noun, often intensifying or standing in for a finite verb.
- Imperative
- A direct command (“write!”).
- Jussive
- A third- or second-person volitional form expressing wish or command (“let him write”).
State
- Absolute
- The independent form of a noun, not bound to a following word.
- Construct
- A noun bound to a following noun in a possessive / “of” relationship (the construct chain).
Person
- 3rd Person
- The one spoken about (“he / she / it / they”).
- 1st Person
- The speaker (“I / we”).
- 2nd Person
- The one addressed (“you”).
Gender
- Masculine
- Grammatically masculine.
- Feminine
- Grammatically feminine.
- Common
- Either gender — not distinguished for this form.
Number
- Singular
- One.
- Plural
- More than one (in Hebrew, generally three or more).
Grammatical forms 73 distinct
- Verb, Hiphil, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular 97 times (19%)
- Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular 62 times (12%)
- Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular 48 times (10%)
- Verb, Hiphil, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular 45 times (9%)
- Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular 23 times (5%)
- Verb, Qal, Infinitive Construct 19 times (4%)
- Verb, Qal, Participle Active, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 18 times (4%)
- Verb, Hiphil, Infinitive Construct 17 times (3%)
+65 more forms (171 occurrences)
Parsed forms decoded from the imported morphology (morphhb / Westminster Leningrad Codex — WLC text public domain, morphhb tagging CC BY 4.0), counted across 500 parsed occurrences — not distinct verses.
Page 2 of 3 — showing verses 201–400 of 403 distinct verses where H3205 appears, across 28 books. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Hebrew form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Hebrew Bible; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences are not indexed here.
1 Kings 8 verses
- 1 Kings 1:6 יָלְדָ֖ה Qal pf 3fs His father had not displeased him at any time in saying, Why have you done so? and he was also a very goodly man; and he was born after Absalom.
- 1 Kings 3:17 וָ/אֵלֵ֥ד conj + Qal wimpf 1cs The one woman said, Oh, my lord, I and this woman dwell in one house; and I was delivered of a child with her in the house.
- 1 Kings 3:18 לְ/לִדְתִּ֔/י וַ/תֵּ֖לֶד prep + Qal inf.cs + sfx pers 1cs conj + Qal wimpf 3fs It happened the third day after I was delivered, that this woman was delivered also; and we were together; there was no stranger with us in the house, save we two in the house.
- 1 Kings 3:21 יָלָֽדְתִּי Qal pf 1cs When I rose in the morning to give my child suck, behold, it was dead; but when I had looked at it in the morning, behold, it was not my son, whom I bore.
- 1 Kings 3:26 הַ/יָּל֣וּד ptcl def.art + Qal ptcp.pass ms Then spoke the woman whose the living child was to the king, for her heart yearned over her son, and she said, Oh, my lord, give her the living child, and in no way kill it. But the other said, It shall be neither mine nor yours; divide it.
- 1 Kings 3:27 הַ/יָּל֣וּד ptcl def.art + Qal ptcp.pass ms Then the king answered, Give her the living child, and in no way kill it: she is the mother of it.
- 1 Kings 11:20 וַ/תֵּ֨לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs The sister of Tahpenes bore him Genubath his son, whom Tahpenes weaned in Pharaoh's house; and Genubath was in Pharaoh's house among the sons of Pharaoh.
- 1 Kings 13:2 נוֹלָ֤ד Niphal ptcp.act ms He cried against the altar by the word of Yahweh, and said, altar, altar, thus says Yahweh: Behold, a son shall be born to the house of David, Josiah by name; and on you shall he sacrifice the priests of the high places who burn incense on you, and men's bones shall they burn on you.
2 Kings 3 verses
- 2 Kings 4:17 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs The woman conceived, and bore a son at that season, when the time came round, as Elisha had said to her.
- 2 Kings 19:3 לְ/לֵדָֽה prep + n c fs They said to him, Thus says Hezekiah, This day is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of rejection; for the children are come to the birth, and there is not strength to bring forth.
- 2 Kings 20:18 תּוֹלִ֖יד Hiphil impf 2ms Of your sons who shall issue from you, whom you shall father, shall they take away; and they shall be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.
1 Chronicles 83 verses
- 1 Chronicles 1:10 יָלַ֣ד Qal pf 3ms Cush became the father of Nimrod; he began to be a mighty one in the earth.
- 1 Chronicles 1:11 יָלַ֞ד Qal pf 3ms Mizraim became the father of Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,
- 1 Chronicles 1:13 יָלַ֛ד Qal pf 3ms Canaan became the father of Sidon his firstborn, and Heth,
- 1 Chronicles 1:18 יָלַ֣ד יָלַ֥ד Qal pf 3ms Qal pf 3ms Arpachshad became the father of Shelah, and Shelah became the father of Eber.
- 1 Chronicles 1:19 יֻלַּ֖ד Pual pf 3ms To Eber were born two sons: the name of the one was Peleg; for in his days the earth was divided; and his brother's name was Joktan.
- 1 Chronicles 1:20 יָלַ֔ד Qal pf 3ms Joktan became the father of Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
- 1 Chronicles 1:32 יָלְדָ֞ה Qal pf 3fs The sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. The sons of Jokshan: Sheba, and Dedan.
- 1 Chronicles 1:34 וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms Abraham became the father of Isaac. The sons of Isaac: Esau, and Israel.
- 1 Chronicles 2:3 נ֣וֹלַד Niphal pf 3ms The sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah; which three were born to him of Shua's daughter the Canaanitess. Er, Judah's firstborn, was wicked in the sight of Yahweh; and he killed him.
- 1 Chronicles 2:4 יָ֥לְדָה Qal pf 3fs Tamar his daughter-in-law bore him Perez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.
- 1 Chronicles 2:9 נוֹלַד Niphal pf 3ms The sons also of Hezron, who were born to him: Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai.
- 1 Chronicles 2:10 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Ram became the father of Amminadab, and Amminadab became the father of Nahshon, prince of the children of Judah;
- 1 Chronicles 2:11 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Nahshon became the father of Salma, and Salma became the father of Boaz,
- 1 Chronicles 2:12 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Boaz became the father of Obed, and Obed became the father of Jesse;
- 1 Chronicles 2:13 הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms and Jesse became the father of his firstborn Eliab, and Abinadab the second, and Shimea the third,
- 1 Chronicles 2:17 יָלְדָ֖ה Qal pf 3fs Abigail bore Amasa; and the father of Amasa was Jether the Ishmaelite.
- 1 Chronicles 2:18 הוֹלִ֛יד Hiphil pf 3ms Caleb the son of Hezron became the father of [children] of Azubah [his] wife, and of Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon.
- 1 Chronicles 2:19 וַ/תֵּ֥לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs Azubah died, and Caleb took to him Ephrath, who bore him Hur.
- 1 Chronicles 2:20 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Hur became the father of Uri, and Uri became the father of Bezalel.
- 1 Chronicles 2:21 וַ/תֵּ֥לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs Afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of Machir the father of Gilead, whom he took [as wife] when he was sixty years old; and she bore him Segub.
- 1 Chronicles 2:22 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Segub became the father of Jair, who had twenty-three cities in the land of Gilead.
- 1 Chronicles 2:24 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs After that Hezron was dead in Caleb Ephrathah, then Abijah Hezron's wife bore him Ashhur the father of Tekoa.
- 1 Chronicles 2:29 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs The name of the wife of Abishur was Abihail; and she bore him Ahban, and Molid.
- 1 Chronicles 2:35 וַ/תֵּ֥לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs Sheshan gave his daughter to Jarha his servant as wife; and she bore him Attai.
- 1 Chronicles 2:36 הֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Attai became the father of Nathan, and Nathan became the father of Zabad,
- 1 Chronicles 2:37 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Zabad became the father of Ephlal, and Ephlal became the father of Obed,
- 1 Chronicles 2:38 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Obed became the father of Jehu, and Jehu became the father of Azariah,
- 1 Chronicles 2:39 הֹלִ֣יד הֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Azariah became the father of Helez, and Helez became the father of Eleasah,
- 1 Chronicles 2:40 הֹלִ֣יד הֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Eleasah became the father of Sismai, and Sismai became the father of Shallum,
- 1 Chronicles 2:41 הוֹלִ֣יד הֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Shallum became the father of Jekamiah, and Jekamiah became the father of Elishama.
- 1 Chronicles 2:44 הוֹלִ֔יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Shema became the father of Raham, the father of Jorkeam; and Rekem became the father of Shammai.
- 1 Chronicles 2:46 יָֽלְדָ֛ה הֹלִ֥יד Qal pf 3fs Hiphil pf 3ms Ephah, Caleb's concubine, bore Haran, and Moza, and Gazez; and Haran became the father of Gazez.
- 1 Chronicles 2:48 יָ֥לַד Qal pf 3ms Maacah, Caleb's concubine, bore Sheber and Tirhanah.
- 1 Chronicles 2:49 וַ/תֵּ֗לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs She bore also Shaaph the father of Madmannah, Sheva the father of Machbena, and the father of Gibea; and the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.
- 1 Chronicles 3:1 נֽוֹלַד Niphal pf 3ms Now these were the sons of David, who were born to him in Hebron: the firstborn, Amnon, of Ahinoam the Jezreelitess; the second, Daniel, of Abigail the Carmelitess;
- 1 Chronicles 3:4 נֽוֹלַד Niphal pf 3ms six were born to him in Hebron; and there he reigned seven years and six months. In Jerusalem he reigned thirty-three years;
- 1 Chronicles 3:5 נוּלְּדוּ Niphal pf 3cp and these were born to him in Jerusalem: Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bathshua the daughter of Ammiel;
- 1 Chronicles 4:2 הוֹלִ֣יד הֹלִ֔יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Reaiah the son of Shobal became the father of Jahath; and Jahath became the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These are the families of the Zorathites.
- 1 Chronicles 4:6 וַ/תֵּ֨לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
- 1 Chronicles 4:8 הוֹלִ֔יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hakkoz became the father of Anub, and Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel the son of Harum.
- 1 Chronicles 4:9 יָלַ֖דְתִּי Qal pf 1cs Jabez was more honorable than his brothers: and his mother named him Jabez, saying, Because I bore him with sorrow.
- 1 Chronicles 4:11 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Chelub the brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
- 1 Chronicles 4:12 הוֹלִ֞יד Hiphil pf 3ms Eshton became the father of Beth Rapha, and Paseah, and Tehinnah the father of Ir Nahash. These are the men of Recah.
- 1 Chronicles 4:14 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֤יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Meonothai became the father of Ophrah: and Seraiah became the father of Joab the father of Ge Harashim; for they were craftsmen.
- 1 Chronicles 4:18 יָלְדָ֞ה Qal pf 3fs His wife the Jewess bore Jered the father of Gedor, and Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah. These are the sons of Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered took.
- 1 Chronicles 6:4 הוֹלִ֣יד הֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Eleazar became the father of Phinehas, Phinehas became the father of Abishua,
- 1 Chronicles 6:5 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Abishua became the father of Bukki, and Bukki became the father of Uzzi,
- 1 Chronicles 6:6 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Uzzi became the father of Zerahiah, and Zerahiah became the father of Meraioth,
- 1 Chronicles 6:7 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Meraioth became the father of Amariah, and Amariah became the father of Ahitub,
- 1 Chronicles 6:8 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Ahitub became the father of Zadok, and Zadok became the father of Ahimaaz,
- 1 Chronicles 6:9 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Ahimaaz became the father of Azariah, and Azariah became the father of Johanan,
- 1 Chronicles 6:10 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms and Johanan became the father of Azariah, (he it is who executed the priest's office in the house that Solomon built in Jerusalem),
- 1 Chronicles 6:11 וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד הוֹלִ֥יד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Azariah became the father of Amariah, and Amariah became the father of Ahitub,
- 1 Chronicles 6:12 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Ahitub became the father of Zadok, and Zadok became the father of Shallum,
- 1 Chronicles 6:13 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Shallum became the father of Hilkiah, and Hilkiah became the father of Azariah,
- 1 Chronicles 6:14 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Azariah became the father of Seraiah, and Seraiah became the father of Jehozadak;
- 1 Chronicles 7:14 יָלָ֑דָה יָלְדָ֕ה Qal pf 3fs Qal pf 3fs The sons of Manasseh: Asriel, whom his concubine the Aramitess bore: she bore Machir the father of Gilead:
- 1 Chronicles 7:16 וַ/תֵּ֨לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she named him Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem.
- 1 Chronicles 7:18 יָלְדָה֙ Qal pf 3fs His sister Hammolecheth bore Ishhod, and Abiezer, and Mahlah.
- 1 Chronicles 7:21 הַ/נּוֹלָדִ֣ים ptcl def.art + Niphal ptcp.act mp and Zabad his son, and Shuthelah his son, and Ezer, and Elead, whom the men of Gath who were born in the land killed, because they came down to take away their cattle.
- 1 Chronicles 7:23 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs He went in to his wife, and she conceived, and bore a son, and he named him Beriah, because it went evil with his house.
- 1 Chronicles 7:32 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Heber became the father of Japhlet, and Shomer, and Hotham, and Shua their sister.
- 1 Chronicles 8:1 הוֹלִ֖יד Hiphil pf 3ms Benjamin became the father of Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, and Aharah the third,
- 1 Chronicles 8:7 וְ/הוֹלִ֥יד conj + Hiphil pf 3ms and Naaman, and Ahijah, and Gera, he carried them captive: and he became the father of Uzza and Ahihud.
- 1 Chronicles 8:8 הוֹלִיד֙ Hiphil pf 3ms Shaharaim became the father of children in the field of Moab, after he had sent them away; Hushim and Baara were his wives.
- 1 Chronicles 8:9 וַ/יּ֖וֹלֶד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms He became the father of Hodesh his wife, Jobab, and Zibia, and Mesha, and Malcam,
- 1 Chronicles 8:11 הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Of Hushim he became the father of Abitub and Elpaal.
- 1 Chronicles 8:32 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Mikloth became the father of Shimeah. They also lived with their brothers in Jerusalem, over against their brothers.
- 1 Chronicles 8:33 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֤יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Ner became the father of Kish; and Kish became the father of Saul; and Saul became the father of Jonathan, and Malchishua, and Abinadab, and Eshbaal.
- 1 Chronicles 8:34 הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms The son of Jonathan was Merib Baal; and Merib Baal became the father of Micah.
- 1 Chronicles 8:36 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֛יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Ahaz became the father of Jehoaddah; and Jehoaddah became the father of Alemeth, and Azmaveth, and Zimri; and Zimri became the father of Moza.
- 1 Chronicles 8:37 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Moza became the father of Binea; Raphah was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son.
- 1 Chronicles 9:38 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Mikloth became the father of Shimeam. They also lived with their brothers in Jerusalem, over against their brothers.
- 1 Chronicles 9:39 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֤יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Ner became the father of Kish; and Kish became the father of Saul; and Saul became the father of Jonathan, and Malchishua, and Abinadab, and Eshbaal.
- 1 Chronicles 9:40 הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms The son of Jonathan was Merib Baal; and Merib Baal became the father of Micah.
- 1 Chronicles 9:42 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֛יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Ahaz became the father of Jarah; and Jarah became the father of Alemeth, and Azmaveth, and Zimri; and Zimri became the father of Moza;
- 1 Chronicles 9:43 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms and Moza became the father of Binea; and Rephaiah his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son.
- 1 Chronicles 14:3 וַ/יּ֧וֹלֶד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms David took more wives at Jerusalem; and David became the father of more sons and daughters.
- 1 Chronicles 14:4 הַ/יְלוּדִ֔ים ptcl def.art + Qal ptcp.pass mp These are the names of the children whom he had in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon,
- 1 Chronicles 20:6 נוֹלַ֥ד Niphal pf 3ms There was again war at Gath, where was a man of great stature, whose fingers and toes were twenty-four, six [on each hand], and six [on each foot]; and he also was born to the giant.
- 1 Chronicles 20:8 נוּלְּד֥וּ Niphal pf 3cp These were born to the giant in Gath; and they fell by the hand of David, and by the hand of his servants.
- 1 Chronicles 22:9 נוֹלָ֣ד Niphal ptcp.act ms Behold, a son shall be born to you, who shall be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all his enemies round about; for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness to Israel in his days:
- 1 Chronicles 26:6 נוֹלַ֣ד Niphal pf 3ms Also to Shemaiah his son were sons born, who ruled over the house of their father; for they were mighty men of valor.
2 Chronicles 5 verses
- 2 Chronicles 11:19 וַ/תֵּ֥לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs and she bore him sons: Jeush, and Shemariah, and Zaham.
- 2 Chronicles 11:20 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs After her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom; and she bore him Abijah, and Attai, and Ziza, and Shelomith.
- 2 Chronicles 11:21 וַ/יּ֗וֹלֶד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms Rehoboam loved Maacah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and sixty concubines, and became the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.)
- 2 Chronicles 13:21 וַ/יּ֗וֹלֶד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms But Abijah grew mighty, and took to himself fourteen wives, and became the father of twenty-two sons, and sixteen daughters.
- 2 Chronicles 24:3 וַ/יּ֖וֹלֶד conj + Hiphil wimpf 3ms Jehoiada took for him two wives; and he became the father of sons and daughters.
Ezra 1 verse
Nehemiah 2 verses
- Nehemiah 12:10 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms Jeshua became the father of Joiakim, and Joiakim became the father of Eliashib, and Eliashib became the father of Joiada,
- Nehemiah 12:11 הוֹלִ֣יד הוֹלִ֥יד Hiphil pf 3ms Hiphil pf 3ms and Joiada became the father of Jonathan, and Jonathan became the father of Jaddua.
Job 15 verses
- Job 1:2 וַ/יִּוָּ֥לְדוּ conj + Niphal wimpf 3mp There were born to him seven sons and three daughters.
- Job 3:3 אִוָּ֣לֶד Niphal impf 1cs "Let the day perish in which I was born, The night which said, 'There is a man-child conceived.'
- Job 5:7 יוּלָּ֑ד Pual pf 3ms But man is born to trouble, As the sparks fly upward.
- Job 11:12 יִוָּלֵֽד Niphal impf 3ms But vain man can become wise If a man can be born as a wild donkey's colt.
- Job 14:1 יְל֣וּד Qal ptcp.pass ms cs "Man, who is born of a woman, Is of few days, and full of trouble.
- Job 15:7 תִּוָּלֵ֑ד Niphal impf 2ms "Are you the first man who was born? Or were you brought forth before the hills?
- Job 15:14 יְל֣וּד Qal ptcp.pass ms cs What is man, that he should be clean? He who is born of a woman, that he should be righteous?
- Job 15:35 וְ/יָ֣לֹד conj + Qal inf.abs They conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity. Their heart prepares deceit."
- Job 24:21 תֵלֵ֑ד Qal impf 3fs He devours the barren who don't bear. He shows no kindness to the widow.
- Job 25:4 יְל֣וּד Qal ptcp.pass ms cs How then can man be just with God? Or how can he who is born of a woman be clean?
- Job 38:21 תִּוָּלֵ֑ד Niphal impf 2ms Surely you know, for you were born then, And the number of your days is great!
- Job 38:28 ה֝וֹלִ֗יד Hiphil pf 3ms Does the rain have a father? Or who fathers the drops of dew?
- Job 38:29 יְלָדֽ/וֹ Qal pf 3ms + sfx pers 3ms Out of whose womb came the ice? The gray frost of the sky, who has given birth to it?
- Job 39:1 לֶ֣דֶת Qal inf.cs "Do you know the time when the mountain goats give birth? Do you watch when the doe bears fawns?
- Job 39:2 לִדְתָּֽ/נָה Qal inf.cs + sfx pers 3fp Can you number the months that they fulfill? Or do you know the time when they give birth?
Psalms 9 verses
- Psalms 2:7 יְלִדְתִּֽי/ךָ Qal pf 1cs + sfx pers 2ms I will tell of the decree. Yahweh said to me, "You are my son. Today I have become your father.
- Psalms 7:14 וְ/יָ֣לַד conj + Qal wpf 3ms Behold, he travails with iniquity; Yes, he has conceived mischief, And brought forth falsehood.
- Psalms 22:31 נ֝וֹלָ֗ד Niphal ptcp.act ms They shall come and shall declare his righteousness to a people that shall be born, For he has done it.
- Psalms 48:6 כַּ/יּוֹלֵֽדָה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs Trembling took hold of them there, Pain, as of a woman in travail.
- Psalms 78:6 יִוָּלֵ֑דוּ Niphal impf 3mp That the generation to come might know, even the children who should be born; Who should arise and tell their children,
- Psalms 87:4 יֻלַּד Pual pf 3ms I will record Rahab and Babylon among those who acknowledge me. Behold, Philistia, Tyre, and also Ethiopia: "This one was born there."
- Psalms 87:5 יֻלַּד Pual pf 3ms Yes, of Zion it will be said, "This one and that one was born in her;" The Most High himself will establish her.
- Psalms 87:6 יֻלַּד Pual pf 3ms Yahweh will count, when he writes up the peoples, "This one was born there." Selah.
- Psalms 90:2 יֻלָּ֗דוּ Pual impf 3mp Before the mountains were brought forth, Or ever you had formed the earth and the world, Even from everlasting to everlasting, you are God.
Proverbs 7 verses
- Proverbs 17:17 יִוָּלֵֽד Niphal impf 3ms A friend loves at all times; And a brother is born for adversity.
- Proverbs 17:21 יֹלֵ֣ד Qal ptcp.act ms He who becomes the father of a fool grieves. The father of a fool has no joy.
- Proverbs 17:25 לְ/יוֹלַדְתּֽ/וֹ prep + Qal ptcp.act fs cs + sfx pers 3ms A foolish son brings grief to his father, And bitterness to her who bore him.
- Proverbs 23:22 יְלָדֶ֑/ךָ Qal pf 3ms + sfx pers 2ms Listen to your father who gave you life, And don't despise your mother when she is old.
- Proverbs 23:24 יולד וְ/יוֹלֵ֥ד Qal ptcp.act ms conj + Qal ptcp.act ms The father of the righteous has great joy. Whoever fathers a wise child delights in him.
- Proverbs 23:25 יֽוֹלַדְתֶּֽ/ךָ Qal ptcp.act fs cs + sfx pers 2ms Let your father and your mother be glad! Let her who bore you rejoice!
- Proverbs 27:1 יֵּ֥לֶד Qal impf 3ms Don't boast about tomorrow; For you don't know what a day may bring forth.
Ecclesiastes 5 verses
- Ecclesiastes 3:2 לָ/לֶ֖דֶת prep + Qal inf.cs A time to be born, And a time to die; A time to plant, And a time to pluck up that which is planted;
- Ecclesiastes 4:14 נוֹלַ֥ד Niphal pf 3ms For out of prison he came forth to be king; yes, even in his kingdom he was born poor.
- Ecclesiastes 5:14 וְ/הוֹלִ֣יד conj + Hiphil pf 3ms Those riches perish by misfortune, and if he has fathered a son, there is nothing in his hand.
- Ecclesiastes 6:3 יוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil impf 3ms If a man fathers a hundred children, and lives many years, so that the days of his years are many, but his soul is not filled with good, and moreover he has no burial; I say, that an untimely birth is better than he:
- Ecclesiastes 7:1 הִוָּלְדֽ/וֹ Niphal inf.cs + sfx pers 3ms A good name is better than fine perfume; and the day of death better than the day of one's birth.
Song of Solomon 2 verses
- Song of Solomon 6:9 לְ/יֽוֹלַדְתָּ֑/הּ prep + Qal ptcp.act fs cs + sfx pers 3fs My dove, my perfect one, is unique. She is her mother's only daughter. She is the favorite one of her who bore her. The daughters saw her, and called her blessed, The queens and the concubines, and they praised her.
- Song of Solomon 8:5 יְלָדַֽתְ/ךָ Qal pf 3fs + sfx pers 2ms Who is this who comes up from the wilderness, Leaning on her beloved? Under the apple tree I aroused you. There your mother conceived you. There she was in labor and bore you.
Isaiah 22 verses
- Isaiah 7:14 וְ/יֹלֶ֣דֶת conj + Qal ptcp.act fs Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin will conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
- Isaiah 8:3 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs I went to the prophetess; and she conceived, and bore a son. Then said Yahweh to me, Call his name Maher Shalal Hash Baz.
- Isaiah 9:6 יֻלַּד Pual pf 3ms For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be on his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
- Isaiah 13:8 כַּ/יּוֹלֵדָ֖ה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs and they shall be dismayed; pangs and sorrows shall take hold [of them]; they shall be in pain as a woman in travail: they shall look in amazement one at another; their faces [shall be] faces of flame.
- Isaiah 21:3 יֽוֹלֵדָ֑ה Qal ptcp.act fs Therefore are my loins filled with anguish; pangs have taken hold on me, as the pangs of a woman in travail: I am pained so that I can't hear; I am dismayed so that I can't see.
- Isaiah 23:4 יָלַ֗דְתִּי Qal pf 1cs Be ashamed, Sidon; for the sea has spoken, the stronghold of the sea, saying, I have not travailed, nor brought forth, neither have I nourished young men, nor brought up virgins.
- Isaiah 26:17 לָ/לֶ֔דֶת prep + Qal inf.cs Like as a woman with child, who draws near the time of her delivery, is in pain and cries out in her pangs; so we have been before you, Yahweh.
- Isaiah 26:18 יָלַ֣דְנוּ Qal pf 1cp We have been with child, we have been in pain, we have as it were brought forth wind; we have not worked any deliverance in the earth; neither have the inhabitants of the world fallen.
- Isaiah 33:11 תֵּ֣לְדוּ Qal impf 2mp You shall conceive chaff, you shall bring forth stubble: your breath is a fire that shall devour you.
- Isaiah 37:3 לְ/לֵדָֽה prep + n c fs They said to him, Thus says Hezekiah, This day is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of rejection; for the children have come to the birth, and there is no strength to bring forth.
- Isaiah 39:7 תּוֹלִ֖יד Hiphil impf 2ms Of your sons who shall issue from you, whom you shall father, shall they take away; and they shall be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.
- Isaiah 42:14 כַּ/יּוֹלֵדָ֣ה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs I have long time held my peace; I have been still, and refrained myself: [now] will I cry out like a travailing woman; I will gasp and pant together.
- Isaiah 45:10 תּוֹלִ֑יד Hiphil impf 2ms Woe to him who says to a father, "What have you become the father of?" or to a woman, "With what do you travail?"
- Isaiah 49:21 יָֽלַד Qal pf 3ms Then shall you say in your heart, Who has conceived these for me, seeing I have been bereaved of my children, and am solitary, an exile, and wandering back and forth? and who has brought up these? Behold, I was left alone; these, where were they?
- Isaiah 51:18 יָלָ֑דָה Qal pf 3fs There is none to guide her among all the sons whom she has brought forth; neither is there any who takes her by the hand among all the sons who she has brought up.
- Isaiah 54:1 יָלָ֑דָה Qal pf 3fs Sing, barren, you who didn't bear; break forth into singing, and cry aloud, you who did not travail with child: for more are the children of the desolate than the children of the married wife, says Yahweh.
- Isaiah 55:10 וְ/הוֹלִידָ֖/הּ conj + Hiphil wpf 3ms + sfx pers 3fs For as the rain comes down and the snow from the sky, and doesn't return there, but waters the earth, and makes it bring forth and bud, and gives seed to the sower and bread to the eater;
- Isaiah 59:4 וְ/הוֹלֵ֥יד conj + Hiphil inf.abs None sues in righteousness, and none pleads in truth: they trust in vanity, and speak lies; they conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity.
- Isaiah 65:23 יֵלְד֖וּ Qal impf 3mp They shall not labor in vain, nor bring forth for calamity; for they are the seed of the blessed of Yahweh, and their offspring with them.
- Isaiah 66:7 יָלָ֑דָה Qal pf 3fs Before she travailed, she brought forth; before her pain came, she was delivered of a man-child.
- Isaiah 66:8 יִוָּ֥לֵֽד יָלְדָ֥ה Niphal impf 3ms Qal pf 3fs Who has heard such a thing? who has seen such things? Shall a land be born in one day? shall a nation be brought forth at once? for as soon as Zion travailed, she brought forth her children.
- Isaiah 66:9 אוֹלִ֖יד הַ/מּוֹלִ֛יד Hiphil impf 1cs ptcl def.art + Hiphil ptcp.act ms Shall I bring to the birth, and not cause to bring forth? says Yahweh: shall I who cause to bring forth shut [the womb]? says your God.
Jeremiah 18 verses
- Jeremiah 2:27 ילדת/ני יְלִדְתָּ֔/נוּ Qal pf 2fs + sfx pers 1cs Qal pf 2fs + sfx pers 1cp who tell a stock, You are my father; and to a stone, You have brought me forth: for they have turned their back to me, and not their face; but in the time of their trouble they will say, Arise, and save us.
- Jeremiah 6:24 כַּ/יּוֹלֵדָֽה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs We have heard the report of it; our hands wax feeble: anguish has taken hold of us, [and] pangs as of a woman in travail.
- Jeremiah 13:21 לֵדָֽה n c fs What will you say, when he shall set over you as head those whom you have yourself taught to be friends to you? shall not sorrows take hold of you, as of a woman in travail?
- Jeremiah 14:5 יָלְדָ֖ה Qal pf 3fs Yes, the hind also in the field calves, and forsakes [her young], because there is no grass.
- Jeremiah 15:9 יֹלֶ֣דֶת Qal ptcp.act fs cs She who has borne seven languishes; she has given up the spirit; her sun is gone down while it was yet day; she has been disappointed and confounded: and the residue of them will I deliver to the sword before their enemies, says Yahweh.
- Jeremiah 15:10 יְלִדְתִּ֗/נִי Qal pf 2fs + sfx pers 1cs Woe is me, my mother, that you have borne me a man of strife and a man of contention to the whole earth! I have not lent, neither have men lent to me; [yet] everyone of them does curse me.
- Jeremiah 16:3 הַ/יִּלּוֹדִ֖ים הַ/יֹּלְד֣וֹת הַ/מּוֹלִדִ֥ים ptcl def.art + Adjective Adjective mp ptcl def.art + Qal ptcp.act fp ptcl def.art + Hiphil ptcp.act mp For thus says Yahweh concerning the sons and concerning the daughters who are born in this place, and concerning their mothers who bore them, and concerning their fathers who became the father of them in this land:
- Jeremiah 17:11 יָלָ֔ד Qal pf 3ms As the partridge that sits on [eggs] which she has not laid, so is he who gets riches, and not by right; in the midst of his days they shall leave him, and at his end he shall be a fool.
- Jeremiah 20:14 יֻלַּ֖דְתִּי יְלָדַ֥תְ/נִי Qal Passive pf 1cs Qal pf 3fs + sfx pers 1cs Cursed be the day in which I was born: don't let the day in which my mother bore me be blessed.
- Jeremiah 20:15 יֻֽלַּד Pual pf 3ms Cursed be the man who brought news to my father, saying, A man-child is born to you; making him very glad.
- Jeremiah 22:23 כַּ/יֹּלֵדָֽה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs Inhabitant of Lebanon, who makes your nest in the cedars, how greatly to be pitied shall you be when pangs come on you, the pain as of a woman in travail!
- Jeremiah 22:26 יְלָדַ֔תְ/ךָ יֻלַּדְתֶּ֖ם Qal pf 3fs + sfx pers 2ms Pual pf 2mp I will cast you out, and your mother who bore you, into another country, where you were not born; and there shall you die.
- Jeremiah 29:6 וְ/הוֹלִידוּ֮ וְ/תֵלַ֖דְנָה conj + Hiphil impv 2mp conj + Qal impf 3fp Take wives, and father sons and daughters; and take wives for your sons, and give your daughters to husbands, that they may bear sons and daughters; and multiply you there, and don't be diminished.
- Jeremiah 30:6 יֹלֵ֖ד כַּ/יּ֣וֹלֵדָ֔ה Qal ptcp.act ms prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs Ask now, and see whether a man does travail with child: why do I see every man with his hands on his loins, as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into paleness?
- Jeremiah 31:8 וְ/יֹלֶ֖דֶת conj + Qal ptcp.act fs Behold, I will bring them from the north country, and gather them from the uttermost parts of the earth, [and] with them the blind and the lame, the woman with child and her who travails with child together: a great company shall they return here.
- Jeremiah 49:24 כַּ/יּוֹלֵדָֽה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs Damascus has grown feeble, she turns herself to flee, and trembling has seized on her: anguish and sorrows have taken hold of her, as of a woman in travail.
- Jeremiah 50:12 יֽוֹלַדְתְּ/כֶ֑ם Qal ptcp.act fs cs + sfx pers 2mp your mother shall be utterly disappointed; she who bore you shall be confounded: behold, she shall be the least of the nations, a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.
- Jeremiah 50:43 כַּ/יּוֹלֵדָֽה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs The king of Babylon has heard the news of them, and his hands wax feeble: anguish has taken hold of him, [and] pangs as of a woman in travail.
Ezekiel 9 verses
- Ezekiel 16:4 הוּלֶּ֤דֶת Hophal inf.cs As for your birth, in the day you were born your navel was not cut, neither were you washed in water to cleanse you; you weren't salted at all, nor swaddled at all.
- Ezekiel 16:5 הֻלֶּ֥דֶת Hophal inf.cs No eye pitied you, to do any of these things to you, to have compassion on you; but you were cast out in the open field, for that your person was abhorred, in the day that you were born.
- Ezekiel 16:20 יָלַ֣דְתְּ Qal pf 2fs Moreover you have taken your sons and your daughters, whom you have borne to me, and these have you sacrificed to them to be devoured. Were your prostitution a small matter,
- Ezekiel 18:10 וְ/הוֹלִ֥יד conj + Hiphil wpf 3ms If he fathers a son who is a robber, a shedder of blood, and who does any one of these things,
- Ezekiel 18:14 הוֹלִ֣יד Hiphil pf 3ms Now, behold, if he fathers a son, who sees all his father's sins, which he has done, and fears, and does not such like;
- Ezekiel 23:4 וַ/תֵּלַ֖דְנָה conj + Qal wimpf 3fp The names of them were Oholah the elder, and Oholibah her sister: and they became mine, and they bore sons and daughters. As for their names, Samaria is Oholah, and Jerusalem Oholibah.
- Ezekiel 23:37 יָֽלְדוּ Qal pf 3cp For they have committed adultery, and blood is in their hands; and with their idols have they committed adultery; and they have also caused their sons, whom they bore to me, to pass through [the fire] to them to be devoured.
- Ezekiel 31:6 יָֽלְד֔וּ Qal pf 3cp All the birds of the sky made their nests in its boughs; and under its branches did all the animals of the field bring forth their young; and under its shadow lived all great nations.
- Ezekiel 47:22 הוֹלִ֥דוּ Hiphil pf 3cp It shall happen, that you shall divide it by lot for an inheritance to you and to the strangers who sojourn among you, who shall father children among you; and they shall be to you as the home-born among the children of Israel; they shall have inheritance with you among the tribes of Israel.
Daniel 1 verse
Hosea 8 verses
- Hosea 1:3 וַ/תֵּֽלֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs So he went and took Gomer the daughter of Diblaim; and she conceived, and bore him a son.
- Hosea 1:6 וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs She conceived again, and bore a daughter. Then he said to him, "Call her name Lo-Ruhamah; for I will no longer have mercy on the house of Israel, that I should in any way pardon them.
- Hosea 1:8 וַ/תֵּ֥לֶד conj + Qal wimpf 3fs Now when she had weaned Lo-Ruhamah, she conceived, and bore a son.
- Hosea 2:3 הִוָּֽלְדָ֑/הּ Niphal inf.cs + sfx pers 3fs Lest I strip her naked, And make her bare as in the day that she was born, And make her like a wilderness, And set her like a dry land, And kill her with thirst.
- Hosea 5:7 יָלָ֑דוּ Qal pf 3cp They are unfaithful to Yahweh; For they have borne illegitimate children. Now the new moon will devour them with their fields.
- Hosea 9:11 מִ/לֵּדָ֥ה prep + n c fs As for Ephraim, their glory will fly away like a bird. There will be no birth, none with child, and no conception.
- Hosea 9:16 יֵֽלֵד֔וּ/ן Qal impf 3mp + sfx n Ephraim is struck. Their root has dried up. They will bear no fruit. Even though they bring forth, yet I will kill the beloved ones of their womb."
- Hosea 13:13 יֽוֹלֵדָ֖ה Qal ptcp.act fs The sorrows of a travailing woman will come on him. He is an unwise son; For when it is time, he doesn't come to the opening of the womb.
Micah 3 verses
- Micah 4:9 כַּ/יּוֹלֵדָֽה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs Now why do you cry out aloud? Is there no king in you? Has your counselor perished, That pains have taken hold of you as of a woman in travail?
- Micah 4:10 כַּ/יּֽוֹלֵדָ֑ה prep det + Qal ptcp.act fs Be in pain, and labor to bring forth, daughter of Zion, Like a woman in travail; For now you will go forth out of the city, And will dwell in the field, And will come even to Babylon. There you will be rescued. There Yahweh will redeem you from the hand of your enemies.
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
“to bear” is the headline sense of the Hebrew verb ילד (yâlad). Translators differ — “begat” in the King James Version, then “was the father of” (Berean Standard Bible) and “fathered” (unfoldingWord Literal Text), as the renderings breakdown shows. With 403 verses in 28 books, it is a common word in the Hebrew Bible. It concentrates in Genesis, which alone accounts for 33% of its uses. Read the stem: it spans 7 stems, including Qal and Niphal. See the sense tree, 403-verse concordance, and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's H3205 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 403
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 403 distinct verses.
- 28 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 28 of 39 Old Testament books.
- #101
- by frequency
- Top 250 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 101 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).
View all 403 occurrences in the concordance →
Most concentrated in
- Genesis 133 verses 33%
- 1 Chronicles 83 verses 21%
- Isaiah 22 verses 5%
By section of the Old Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 403 distinct verses.
- Torah (Pentateuch) 165 verses · 41%
- Writings (Ketuvim) 140 verses · 35%
- Prophets (Nevi'im) 98 verses · 24%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
BDB lists this Strong’s number as 2 distinct words (homographs). Each count above pools all of them and is not split by sense — see the Senses section below. A low-frequency rendering may belong to a different one of those words, not the primary meaning.
- King James Version†: Begat 156×, Bare 64×, She bare 29×
- American Standard Version†: Begat 156×, Bare 54×, She bare 28×
- Berean Standard Bible†: Was the father of 104×, Bore 28×, Gave birth to 28×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text†: Fathered 114×, Bore 60×, He fathered 58×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders H3205 across 497† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 86 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 2 further occurrences.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders H3205 across 494† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 109 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders H3205 across 483† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 98 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 13 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders H3205 across 555† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 97 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
17 senses and sub-senses in the full BDB
Hebrew verbs can shift meaning by stem (binyan): Qal is the basic action, Niphal is often passive or reflexive, Piel often intensifies or makes it factitive, and Hiphil is typically causative. The senses below are grouped under the stem BDB assigns to each. This entry also uses Pual (the passive of Piel), Hophal (the passive of Hiphil), and Hithpael (reflexive or reciprocal).
What do BDB’s symbols mean?
BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 𝔊 | the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX) |
| 𝔙 | the Vulgate (the Latin translation) |
| 𝔖 | the Syriac version (the Peshitta) |
| 𝔗 | the Targum (the Aramaic translation) |
| ψ | the Psalms |
| √ | root (the underlying root or stem) |
| ‖ | parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel) |
| † | the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited |
The 17 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.
Qal
- Pf. יָלַד Gn 4:18(×3) + 16 times; יָלָ֑ד Je 17:11; וְיָלַד consec. ψ 7:15; sf. יְלָֽדְךָ Dt 32:18; 2 fs. sf. ילדתני Je 2:27 Kt; Qr יְלִדְתָּנוּ Köi. 410 Ges§ 69 s); 1 s. sf. יְלִדְתִּ֫יךָ ψ 2:7; יְלִדְתִּ֫יהוּ Nu 11:12, etc.; Impf. יֵלֶד(יֹום) Pr 27:1; 3 fs. תֵּלֵד Gn 17:17 + 6 times; וַתֵּ֫לֶד 4:1 + 61 times; 2 fs. תֵּלְדִי 3:16; אֵלֵד 18:13; וָאֵלֵד 1 K 3:17; יֵֽלְדוּ Is 65:23; 3 fpl. תֵּלַדְנָה Je 29:6; וַתֵּלַדְנָה Ez 23:4; וַתֵּלַדְןָ Gn 30:39, etc.; Inf. abs. יָלֹד Jb 15:35; cstr. לֵדָה Ho 9:11 + 3 times; לֶ֫דֶת Gn 4:2 Zp 2:2 (v. טֶרֶם) + 9 times; לָלַת 1 S 4:19 (Köi, 402, v. Dr); sf. לִדְתִּי 1 K 3:18, etc.; Pt. act. יֹלֵר Pr 17:21 Je 30:6, etc.; f. יוֹלֵדָה Ho 13:13 + 12 times; יֹלֶ֫דֶת Gn 17:19 + 4 times; יֹלַדְתְּ 16:11 + 2 times (Köi. 404 f.; perhaps יֹלֶדֶת intended by Kt, cf. Sta§ 213 b); sf. Pr 23:25; יוֹלַדְתּוֹ Pr 17:25, etc.; pl. יֹלְדוֹת Je 16:3; Pt. pass. יָלוּד 1 K 3:26, 27; cstr. יְלוּד Jb 14:1 + 2 times; pl. יְלוּדִים 1 Ch 14:4;— e.g. Genesis 4:18
- 1. bear, bring forth:
- a. (to mother a child,) so commonly, c. 208 times; sq. acc. Gn 3:16; 4:1 & constantly; acc. om. 6:4; 16:1 = be delivered of a child, 1 K 3:17, 18 2 K 19:3 = Is 37:3 (in proverb c. neg., i.e. human power exhausted); of animals Gn 30:39; 31:8(×2) Je 14:5; 17:11 (bird laying eggs, or hatching out young), Ez 31:6 Jb 39:1, 2; but also of whole process of labour (cf. חול) וַתְּקַשׁ בְּלִדְתָּהּ Gn 35:16 cf. v 17, 38:27, 28, cf. 1 S 14:19 Je 31:8 Mi 5:2 (of a man, as preposterous, Je 30:6, cf. Moses as mother of Israel Nu 11:12). e.g. Genesis 3:16
- b. hence in simile of distress Mi 4:9, 10 Is 13:8; 21:3; 42:14 Je 6:24; 13:21; 22:23; 30:6; 49:24; 50:43 ψ 48:7, cf. Ho 13:13; ילד על־ברכים (StaZAW 1886, 143 ff.) Gn 30:3; 50:23 (cf. Jb 3:12). e.g. Micah 4:9
- c. fig. of wicked וְהָרָה עָמָל וְיָלַד שָׁ֑קֶר ψ 7:15 cf. Jb 15:35 also Is 33:11; of Israelites, bringing forth wind (of vain efforts for deliverance) 26:18; כְּפֹר שָׁמַיִם מִי יְלָדוֹ Jb 38:29; of Tyre as mother of her inhabitants Is 23:4; of Jerus. Is 51:18; 54:1; 66:7, 8 Ez 16:20, Isr. bearing disloyal children Ho 5:7; Jerus. and Sam., as Oholibah and Oholah Ez 23:37; of Babylon Je 50:12; of a day, as producing events לֹא־תֵדַע מַה יֵּ֫לֶד יוֹם Pr 27:1; perhaps of God (fig. of rock צוּר), as mother of Isr. bringing forth with labour Dt 32:18 yet v. 2. e.g. Psalms 7:15
- 2. less often beget:
- a. lit., c. 22 times; always c. acc.; in Hex a mark of J; Gn 4:18(×3); 10:8, 13, 15, 24(×2), 26 = 1 Ch 1:10, 11, 13, 18(×2), 20, Gn 22:23; 25:3 (Dt 32:18 & Nu 11:12 E are dub.; P uses Hiph.), elsewhere Pr 17:21; 23:22, 24 Dn 11:6. e.g. Genesis 4:18
- b. beget, fig. ψ 2:7 of י׳’s formally installing king into theocratic rights. e.g. Psalms 2:7
- 3. Zc 13:3(×2), of both parents (lit.); Pt. pass. 3 times = child 1 K 3:26, 27 where mother is named, 1 Ch 14:4 where father named. e.g. Zechariah 13:3
Niphal
- Pf. נוֹלַד 1 Ch 2:3 + 6 times + הנּוֹלַד־ Gn 21:3 according to points, but read Pt. (v. Di); נוּ֯לְּדוּ 3:5; 20:8 (cf. Ol§ 263 b Ges§ 69, 5t); Impf. יִוָּלֵד Gn 17:17 + 4 times; יִוָּ֑לֶד Is 66:8; וַיִּוָּלֵד Gn 4:18 + 2 times, etc.; Inf. הִוָּ֑לֶד Gn 21:5; הִוָּֽלְדוֹ Ec 7:1; הִוָּֽלְדָהּ Ho 2:5; Pt. נוֹלָד 1 K 13:2 + 3 times (Gn 21:3 v. supr.); נוֹלָדִים 48:5 1 Ch 7:21;—be born: of human beings, sq. לְ (born to such and such a man), Gn 4:18; 10:1; 17:17; 21:3, 5; 46:20, 48:5 Nu 26:60 Dt 23:9 2 S 3:2 (Qr), 5:13; 14:27 1 Ch 2:3, 9; 3:1, 4, 5; 20:6, 8; 22:9; 26:6 Jb 1:2 cf. 1 K 13:2; without לְ, Jb 3:3; 38:21 ψ 78:6 1 Ch 7:21 Ec 7:1 (טוֹב שֵׁם מִשֶּׁמֶן טוֹב וְיוֹם הַמָּוֶת מִיּוֹם הִוָּֽלְֽדוֹ׃); metaph. of Israel (under fig. of unfaithful wife) Ho 2:5; of nation, גּוֹי, Is 66:8, people, עַם, ψ 22:32; of animals Lv 22:27 Dt 15:19; Pt. כָּל־נָשִׁים וְהַנּוֹלָד מֵהֶם Ezr 10:3; c. pred. or appos. on which emph. rests, נ׳ רָ֑שׁ Ec 4:14 he was born poor; אֹהֵב הָרֵ֑ע וְאָח לְצָרָה יִוָּלֵד Pr 17:17; עַיִר פרא אדם יִוָּלֵד Jb 11:12; 15:7. e.g. 1 Chronicles 2:3
Piel
- Inf. יַלֶּדְכֶן Ex 1:16; Pt. abs. מְיַלֶּדֶת Gn 35:17 + 2 times; pl. abs. מְיַלְּדוֹת Ex 1:15 + 5 times in Ex 1;—cause (or help) to bring forth, viz., assist or tend as midwife Ex 1:16 sq. acc.; elsewhere only Pt. f. as subst. = midwife; Gn 35:17 (E), 38:28 (J), Ex 1:15, 17, 18, 19(×2), 20, 21 (E). e.g. Exodus 1:16
Pual
- Pf. יֻלַּד Gn 4:26 + 13 times; יוּלַּד Ju 18:29; יֻלָּד֙ Gn 41:50; יוּלָּ֑ד Jb 5:7; יֻלְּדוּ Gn 6:1 + 4 times + 2 S 3:2 Kt (Qr וַיִּוָּֽלְדוּ); יֻלָּ֑דוּ ψ 90:2, etc.; Pt. (? cf. Köi. 433; Ges§ 52e, s) הַיּוּלָּד Ju 13:8 (Böii.p. 244 pass. Qal); i.q. Niph. be born, sq. לְ of father Gn 4:26; 6:1; 10:21, 25; 24:15 (all J), 41:50 (E), 35:26; 36:5; 46:22, 27 (all P), Ju 18:29; 2 S 3:2, 5; 21:20, 22; 1 Ch 1:19; Je 20:15; sq. לְ before grandmother’s name Ru 4:17 cf. לָ֫נוּ Is 9:5; sq. לְ of purpose, destiny, אדם לעמל יוּלָּ֑ד Jb 5:7; יֻלְּדוּ עַל־בִּרְכֵי יוֹסֵף Gn 50:23 (E; Sam. בִּימֵי יו׳, cit. Di) denoting recognition of children as his; no prep. Je 20:14; 22:26, cf. Ju 13:8 (v. supr.); fig. of foreigners incorporated in spiritual Zion ψ 87:4, 5, 6; of production of mountains ψ 90:2. e.g. Genesis 4:26
Hiphil
- Pf. הוֹלִיד Gn 11:27; +; הוֹלִד Nu 26:58; הֹלִיד 1 Ch 2:36 +; sf. וְהוֹלִידָהּ consec. Is 55:10; הוֹלַדְ֫תָּ Gn 48:6, etc.; Impf. יוֹלִיד Gn 17:20 Ec 6:3; וַיּ֫וֹלֶד Gn 5:3 +; 2 ms. תּוֹלִיד Dt 4:25 + 4 times; אוֹלִיד Is 66:9; Imv. הוֹלִי֫דוּ Je 29:6; Inf. abs. הוֹלֵיד Is 59:4; cstr. sf. הוֹלִידוֹ Gn 5:4 + 16 times; Pt. מוֹלִיד Is 66:9; מוֹלִדִים Je 16:3;— e.g. Genesis 11:27
- 1. beget (a father a child) Gn 5:3, 4(×2) + 56 times in Gn., Lv 25:45 Nu 26:29, 58 (all these P, v. sub Qal) + Dt 4:25; 28:41 (v. Di), 1 Ch 2:10(×2), 11(×2) + 84 times Chr.; Ru 4:18 + 8 times, Ju 11:1; 2 K 20:18 = Is 39:7, Je 29:6; Ez 18:10, 14; 47:22; Ec 5:13; 6:3, cf. Is 45:10; also Je 16:3 אֲבוֹתָם הַמּוֹלִדִים אוֹתָם, cf. freq. Assyrian abu bânûa, e.g. VR 1:8; fig. of producing dewdrops Jb 38:28; of causing the earth to bear grain Is 55:10; causing Zion to bring forth 66:9. e.g. Genesis 5:3
- 2. bear, only fig. 59:4 (‖ הָרוֹ), of wicked, bringing forth iniquity (this favoured by context; others, beget). e.g. Isaiah 59:4
Hophal
- Inf. הֻלֶּדֶת Gn 40:20; Ez 16:5; הוּלֶּ֫דֶת Ez 16:4 (Co as foregoing); only יוֹם ה׳ אֶת־ Gn 40:20 Ez 16:4, 5 day of one’s being born = birthday. e.g. Genesis 40:20
Hithpael
- Impf. וַיִּתְיַלְּדוּ Nu 1:18 denom. from תולדת declared their pedigree (v. Di). e.g. Numbers 1:18
Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.
Word origin
vb. bear, bring forth, beget (NH id.; Aramaic יְלִיד, יְלֵיד, ܝܺܠܶܕ; Arabic وَلَدَ bear, bring forth, so Ethiopic ወለደ Assyrian alâdu, COTGloss)—
— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.
Origin: a primitive root
Jastrow Dictionary
A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.
יָלַד
- v. בָּלַט) to bear, bring forth; to beget, v. יוֹלֵד. Yeb. VII, 5 יָלְדָה הימנו בן she had a son from him. Ib. י׳ תאכל וכ׳ after she has given birth, she may eat (T’rumah). Snh. 52ᵃ ארור שזו י׳ cursed he who begot this woman. Yalk. Sam. 146 והיא ילדה מהם and she was with child from them (the male demons); והיו יוֹלְדוֹת ממנו and they (the female demons) were with child from him (Adam); Gen. R. s. 20 מולידות (corr. acc., or מוּלָדוֹת Hof.). Sot. 11ᵇ בשעה שכורעת לֵילֵד when she kneels down to give birth; a. v. fr.—Part. pass. יָלוּד born; יְלוּד אשה born of woman, human being. Sabb. 88ᵇ; a. fr.—V. יוֹלֵד, יוֹלֵדָה, יוֹלֶדֶת.
- to be born, to originate. Bets. I, 1 ביצה שנוֹלְדָה וכ׳ an egg which was laid on a Holy Day. Bekh. II, 3 נ׳ להם מום וכ׳ a permanent blemish appeared on them. Ib. V, 3 כשיִוָּלֵד לו וכ׳ when another blemish shall have appeared. Tosef. Keth. VII, 10 [read:] שדרכן לִיוָּלֵד which ordinarily appear; Y. ib. VII, end, 31ᵈ להִיוָּלֵד. Sabb. 137ᵃ יום הִוָּלְדוֹ his day of birth; a. v. fr.—Pesik. R. s. 15 כל חדש שלא נ׳, v. מוֹלָד.—Part. נוֹלָד forthcoming, future event, result. Ab. II, 9 הרואה את הנ׳ he who considers what may result (from his actions); Tam. 32ᵃ. Ned. III, 9 הנודר מן היִלּוֹדִים מותר בנוֹלָדִים if one foreswears enjoyment of the yillodim (those born), he is permitted to derive benefits from those born after his vow (v. Ib. ib. 30ᵇ).—Esp. a) (in festive ritual) nolad, an object which became available for use on a Holy Day. Bets. 2ᵃ אית ליה נ׳ holds to the opinion that nolad is forbidden to be used on the Holy Day, v. מוּקְצֶה. Sabb. 29ᵃ מעיקרא כלי … והוה ליה נ׳ ואסור before it was broken, it was a vessel (and not designated for fuel), and now it is a broken vessel and, therefore, is a nolad and must not be used as fuel. Erub. 46ᵃ top כ"ש דהוו להו נ׳ וכ׳ so much the more they must be considered as nolad &c.; a. fr.—b) (in votive law) nolad, a novel incident which changes the aspects of a vow and eventually nullifies it. Ned. IX, 2 פותחין בנ׳ the court in trying to absolve him may open the questions by pointing out a circumstance since occurred. Ib. 3 יש … שהן כנ׳ ואינן כנ׳ there are incidents which are and yet are not like nolad, i.e. incidents which may have been anticipated by the vowing person; a. fr.
- 1. to beget. Tosef. Yeb. X, 4 מפני שמוֹלִיד because he is capable of begetting children. Cant. R. beg. את מוצא צדיק מוליד וכ׳ you will find cases of a righteous man having a righteous son &c. Ex. R. s. 1 ולריק ישראל מוֹלִידִים shall Israelites beget in vain?; a. v. fr.—[Gen. R. s. 20 מולידות, v. supra. Keth. 72ᵇ מולידיו, v. יוֹלֵד.]
- 2. to bear living brood, opp. to laying eggs. Bekh. 7ᵇ, v. יָנַק.
- 1. to assist in birth, to deliver. Sabb. XVIII, 3 מְיַלְּדִין את האשה וכ׳ you may deliver a woman on the Sabbath; ib. 129ᵇ מְיַילְּדִים את החיה Ms. M. (ed. מיי׳ את הוולד you may take the child). Ab. Zar. II, 1 (26ᵃ) לא תְיַלֵּד וכ׳ must not deliver a gentile woman; a. fr.
- 2. to rear. Ib. מפני שמְיַלֶּדֶת וכ׳ because she rears a child for idolatry; a. e.
יְלֵד
- , to bear; to beget. Targ. Gen. IV, 1. Ib. 2 למֵילַד. Targ. Jer. XXXI, 7 יָלְדָן women giving birth (h. text יֹלֶדֶת). Targ. Prov. XXIII, 22 יַלְדָּךְ who begot thee. Targ. Gen. XVII, 19 תְּלִיד; usu. תֵּילַד, תֵּלַד. Targ. Ps. XXII, 32 למֵילַד to create; a. v. fr.—B. Bath. 91ᵃ (prov.) בחייך דיַלְדַּת שיתין למה לך דיַלְדַּת Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou begottest, what didst thou beget them for? איכפיל ואוֹלִיד וכ׳ (v. infra) marry again and beget one as strong as sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66. Macc. 17ᵇ דִּילִידָא אימיה כר"ש תֵּילוֹד whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son like R. S.; Yalk. Deut. כל דיַלְדָּה אימה כר"ש תְּלִיד; a. v. fr.
- 1. to beget, produce. Targ. Gen. IV, 18; a. fr.—Yeb. 76ᵃ בר אוֹלוּדֵי capable of begetting; ib. בני אולודי. Erub. 104ᵃ is it not because דקמוֹלִיד קלא וכל אולודי וכ׳ he produces a sound, and every production of sound is forbidden (on the Sabbath)?; a. fr.
- 2. as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. I, 16.—Sot. 11ᵇ לאוֹלוּדָהּ to deliver her.
- 1. to act as midwife. Y. Keth. V, 30ᵃ bot. [read:] דמְיַלְּדָא, v. חֲכַם.
- 2. to give birth. Targ. Ps. CXLIV, 13.
- 1. to be born, to grow, to come forth. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 6. Targ. Gen. IV, 26; a. fr.—Sabb. 136ᵃ א׳ ליה וכ׳ a child was born to him. Bets. 2ᵇ כל ביצה דמִתְיַילְּדָא האידנא וכ׳ (some ed. דמִתְיְילִידָא) an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. הנך דמִתְיְלִידָן וכ׳ those laid on the same day. Ḥull. 9ᵃ אִתְיְלִידָא בה ריעותא (not אתיליד) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned. 30ᵇ (ref. to נולדים, Mish. ib. III, 9, v. preced.) למימרא … דמִתְיַילְּדָן משמע does this mean to say that noladim means ‘things which will be forthcoming’?; אלא מעתה … ה"נ דמִתְיַילְּדִין הוא (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. XLVIII, 5 also mean ‘those to be born’? ואלא מאי דִיְּילִידוּ משמע (= דְּאִיְּילִידוּ Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) mean ‘those that have been born’? e.g. Genesis 48:5
- 2. to multiply, grow populous. Targ. O. Ex. I, 7 אִתְיַלָּדוּ ed. Berl. (Y. אִתְיְלִי׳). Targ. Gen. VIII, 17. Ib. IX, 7; a. e.
יֶלֶד
- preced.) child, young man. Nidd. 60ᵇ י׳ וזקן וכ׳ a young man and an old man travelling. Ex. R. s. 1; Sot. 12ᵇ הוא י׳ וקולו כנער he (Moses) was an infant, but his voice was that of a lad.—Y. Meg. III, 74ᵃ bot., v. אֶבְדּוֹקוֹס; a. fr.—Pl. יְלָדִים. Ex. R. l. c. קיימו את (החיו) הו׳ they spared the lives of the new-born. Kidd. 76ᵇ, a. e. ד׳ מאות י׳ וכ׳ David had four hundred young men in his suite; a. fr.—Fem. יַלְדָּה girl, young woman. B. Kam. 60ᵇ אחת י׳ ואחת זקינה one wife was young, the other old. Yeb. 101ᵇ; a. fr.—Pl. יְלָדוֹת. Sabb. 32ᵃ ר"א … מתות י׳ R. El. reports, ‘for three sins women die young’ (in place of יוֹלְדוֹת, v. יוֹלֶדֶת); Y. ib. II, 5ᵇ top.—Trnsf. יַלְּדָּה a young plant. Men. 69ᵇ; Sot. 43ᵇ, a. e. י׳ שסבכה בזקנה a young shoot (subject to the law of Orlah, v. עָרְלָה) which was grafted on an old tree. Ib. י׳ בי׳ a young shoot grafted on a young tree.
A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.
Forms in the corpus
The 241 distinct written forms H3205 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that stem’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.
The 60 most common forms are shown; 181 rarer forms follow in the full concordance.
Same root — word family
Other BDB entries built from the same root as H3205, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derived from this word
- ילד yeled H3206 child
- ילוד yillôwd H3209 born
- יליד yâlîyd H3211 born
- מולדת môwledeth H4138 offspring
- תולדה tôwlᵉdâh H8435 generations
Proper names from this root
People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 9 — not the complete family. 3 of the same-root words are proper names (people or places). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint verse parallels
This word appears in 398 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 403 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.
Read these verses in the Septuagint
- Genesis 3:16
- Exodus 1:15
- Leviticus 12:2
- Numbers 1:18
- Deuteronomy 4:25
- Judges 8:31
- Ruth 1:12
- 1 Samuel 1:20
- 2 Samuel 3:2
- 1 Kings 1:6
- 2 Kings 4:17
- 1 Chronicles 1:10
This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.