ἐάν
if
Full lexicon entry — Thayer's Greek Lexicon
From Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Where this word appears
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Conditional
- A particle introducing a condition (“if”).
Page 1 of 2 — showing verses 1–200 of 304 distinct verses where G1437 appears, across 21 books. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Greek form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Greek New Testament; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences of this word are not indexed here.
Matthew 57 verses
- Matthew 4:9 ἐὰν cond He said to him, "I will give you all of these things, if you will fall down and worship me."
- Matthew 5:13 ἐὰν cond "You are the salt of the earth, but if the salt has lost its flavor, with what will it be salted? It is then good for nothing, but to be cast out and trodden under the feet of men.
- Matthew 5:19 ἐὰν cond Whoever, therefore, shall break one of these least commandments, and teach others to do so, shall be called least in the Kingdom of Heaven; but whoever shall do and teach them shall be called great in the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Matthew 5:20 ἐὰν cond For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, there is no way you will enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Matthew 5:23 ἐὰν cond "If therefore you are offering your gift at the altar, and there remember that your brother has anything against you,
- Matthew 5:32 ἐὰν cond but I tell you that whoever puts away his wife, except for the cause of sexual immorality, makes her an adulteress; and whoever marries her when she is put away commits adultery.
- Matthew 5:46 ἐὰν cond For if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Don't even the tax collectors do the same?
- Matthew 5:47 ἐὰν cond If you only greet your friends, what more do you do than others? Don't even the tax collectors do the same?
- Matthew 6:14 Ἐὰν cond "For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.
- Matthew 6:15 ἐὰν cond But if you don't forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.
- Matthew 6:22 ἐὰν cond "The lamp of the body is the eye. If therefore your eye is sound, your whole body will be full of light.
- Matthew 6:23 ἐὰν cond But if your eye is evil, your whole body will be full of darkness. If therefore the light that is in you is darkness, how great is the darkness!
- Matthew 7:12 ἐὰν cond Therefore whatever you desire for men to do to you, you shall also do to them; for this is the law and the prophets.
- Matthew 8:2 ἐὰν cond Behold, a leper came to him and worshiped him, saying, "Lord, if you want to, you can make me clean."
- Matthew 8:19 ἐὰν cond A scribe came, and said to him, "Teacher, I will follow you wherever you go."
- Matthew 9:21 ἐὰν cond for she said within herself, "If I just touch his garment, I will be made well."
- Matthew 10:13 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond If the household is worthy, let your peace come on it, but if it isn't worthy, let your peace return to you.
- Matthew 10:42 ἐὰν cond Whoever gives one of these little ones just a cup of cold water to drink in the name of a disciple, most assuredly I tell you he will in no way lose his reward."
- Matthew 11:6 ἐὰν cond Blessed is he who finds no occasion for stumbling in me."
- Matthew 11:27 ἐὰν cond All things have been delivered to me by my Father. No one knows the Son, except the Father; neither does anyone know the Father, except the Son, and he to whom the Son desires to reveal him.
- Matthew 12:11 ἐὰν cond He said to them, "What man is there among you, who has one sheep, and if this one falls into a pit on the Sabbath day, won't he grab on to it, and lift it out?
- Matthew 12:29 ἐὰν cond Or how can one enter into the house of the strong man, and plunder his goods, unless he first bind the strong man? Then he will plunder his house.
- Matthew 12:32 ἐὰν cond Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him, neither in this age, nor in that which is to come.
- Matthew 14:7 ἐὰν cond Whereupon he promised with an oath to give her whatever she should ask.
- Matthew 15:5 ἐὰν cond But you say, 'Whoever may tell his father or his mother, "Whatever help you might otherwise have gotten from me is a gift devoted to God,"
- Matthew 15:14 ἐὰν cond Leave them alone. They are blind guides of the blind. If the blind guide the blind, both will fall into a pit."
- Matthew 16:19 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond I will give to you the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven; and whatever you release on earth will be released in heaven."
- Matthew 16:25 ἐὰν cond For whoever desires to save his life will lose it, and whoever will lose his life for my sake will find it.
- Matthew 16:26 ἐὰν cond For what will it profit a man, if he gains the whole world, and forfeits his life? Or what will a man give in exchange for his life?
- Matthew 17:20 ἐὰν cond He said to them, "Because of your unbelief. For most assuredly I tell you, if you have faith as a grain of mustard seed, you will tell this mountain, 'Move from here to there,' and it will move; and nothing will be impossible for you.
- Matthew 18:3 ἐὰν cond and said, "Most assuredly I tell you, unless you turn, and become as little children, you will in no way enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Matthew 18:5 ἐὰν cond Whoever receives one such little child in my name receives me,
- Matthew 18:12 ἐὰν cond "What do you think? If a man has one hundred sheep, and one of them goes astray, doesn't he leave the ninety-nine, go to the mountains, and seek that which has gone astray?
- Matthew 18:13 ἐὰν cond If he finds it, most assuredly I tell you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine which have not gone astray.
- Matthew 18:15 Ἐὰν ἐάν cond cond "If your brother sins against you, go, show him his fault between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have gained back your brother.
- Matthew 18:16 ἐὰν cond But if he doesn't listen, take one or two more with you, that at the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.
- Matthew 18:17 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the assembly. If he refuses to hear the assembly also, let him be to you as a Gentile or a tax collector.
- Matthew 18:18 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Most assuredly I tell you, whatever things you will bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever things you will release on earth will be released in heaven.
- Matthew 18:19 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Again, assuredly I tell you, that if two of you will agree on earth concerning anything that they will ask, it will be done for them by my Father who is in heaven.
- Matthew 18:35 ἐὰν cond So my heavenly Father will also do to you, if you don't each forgive your brother from your hearts for his misdeeds."
- Matthew 20:4 ἐὰν cond To them he said, 'You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.' So they went their way.
- Matthew 20:26 ἐὰν cond It shall not be so among you, but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant.
- Matthew 21:3 ἐάν cond If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, 'The Lord needs them,' and immediately he will send them."
- Matthew 21:21 ἐὰν cond Jesus answered them, "Most assuredly I tell you, if you have faith, and don't doubt, you will not only do what is done to the fig tree, but even if you told this mountain, 'Be taken up and cast into the sea,' it would be done.
- Matthew 21:24 ἐὰν cond Jesus answered them, "I also will ask you one question, which if you tell me, I likewise will tell you by what authority I do these things.
- Matthew 21:26 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond But if we say, 'From men,' we fear the multitude, for all hold John as a prophet."
- Matthew 22:9 ἐὰν cond Go therefore to the intersections of the highways, and as many as you may find, invite to the marriage feast.'
- Matthew 22:24 ἐάν cond saying, "Teacher, Moses said, 'If a man dies, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed for his brother.'
- Matthew 23:3 ἐὰν cond All things therefore whatever they tell you to observe, observe and do, but don't do their works; for they say, and don't do.
- Matthew 24:23 ἐάν cond "Then if any man tells you, 'Behold, here is the Christ,' or, 'There,' don't believe it.
- Matthew 24:26 ἐὰν cond If therefore they tell you, 'Behold, he is in the wilderness,' don't go out; 'Behold, he is in the inner chambers,' don't believe it.
- Matthew 24:28 ἐὰν cond For wherever the carcass is, there will the vultures be gathered together.
- Matthew 24:48 ἐὰν cond But if that evil servant should say in his heart, 'My lord is delaying his coming,'
- Matthew 26:13 ἐὰν cond Most assuredly I tell you, wherever this Gospel is preached in the whole world, what this woman has done will also be spoken of as a memorial of her."
- Matthew 26:42 ἐὰν cond Again, a second time he went away, and prayed, saying, "My Father, if this cup can't pass away from me unless I drink it, your desire be done."
- Matthew 26:48 ἐὰν cond Now he who betrayed him gave them a sign, saying, "Whoever I kiss, he is the one. Seize him."
- Matthew 28:14 ἐὰν cond If this comes to the governor's ears, we will persuade him and make you free of worry."
Mark 32 verses
- Mark 1:40 ἐὰν cond There came to him a leper, begging him, kneeling down to him, and saying to him, "If you want to, you can make me clean."
- Mark 3:24 ἐὰν cond If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand.
- Mark 3:25 ἐὰν cond If a house is divided against itself, that house cannot stand.
- Mark 3:27 ἐὰν cond But no one can enter into the house of the strong man to plunder, unless he first binds the strong man; and then he will plunder his house.
- Mark 4:22 ἐὰν cond For there is nothing hidden, except that it should be made known; neither was anything made secret, but that it should come to light.
- Mark 5:28 ἐὰν cond For she said, "If I just touch his clothes, I will be made well."
- Mark 6:10 ἐὰν cond He said to them, "Wherever you enter into a house, stay there until you depart from there.
- Mark 6:22 ἐὰν cond When the daughter of Herodias herself came in and danced, she pleased Herod and those sitting with him. The king said to the young lady, "Ask me whatever you want, and I will give it to you."
- Mark 6:23 ἐάν cond He swore to her, "Whatever you shall ask of me, I will give you, up to half of my kingdom."
- Mark 6:56 ἐὰν cond Wherever he entered, into villages, or into cities, or into the country, they laid the sick in the marketplaces, and begged him that they might touch just the fringe of his garment; and as many as touched him were made well.
- Mark 7:3 ἐὰν cond (For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, don't eat unless they wash their hands and forearms, holding to the tradition of the elders.
- Mark 7:4 ἐὰν cond They don't eat when they come from the marketplace, unless they bathe themselves, and there are many other things, which they have received to hold to: washings of cups, pitchers, bronze vessels, and couches.)
- Mark 7:11 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond But you say, 'If a man tells his father or his mother, "Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban, that is to say, given to God;"'
- Mark 8:3 ἐὰν cond If I send them away fasting to their home, they will faint on the way, for some of them have come a long way."
- Mark 8:35 ἐὰν cond For whoever wants to save his life will lose it; and whoever will lose his life for my sake and the Gospel's will save it.
- Mark 8:38 ἐὰν cond For whoever will be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man also will be ashamed of him, when he comes in the glory of his Father with the holy angels."
- Mark 9:18 ἐὰν cond and wherever it seizes him, it throws him down, and he foams at the mouth, and grinds his teeth, and wastes away. I asked your disciples to cast it out, and they weren't able."
- Mark 9:43 ἐὰν cond If your hand causes you to stumble, cut it off. It is better for you to enter into life maimed, rather than having your two hands to go into Gehenna, into the unquenchable fire,
- Mark 9:45 ἐὰν cond If your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off. It is better for you to enter into life lame, rather than having your two feet to be cast into Gehenna, into the fire that will never be quenched--
- Mark 9:47 ἐὰν cond If your eye causes you to stumble, cast it out. It is better for you to enter into the Kingdom of God with one eye, rather than having two eyes to be cast into the Gehenna of fire,
- Mark 9:50 ἐὰν cond Salt is good, but if the salt has lost its saltiness, with what will you season it? Have salt in yourselves, and be at peace with one another."
- Mark 10:12 ἐὰν cond If a woman herself divorces her husband, and marries another, she commits adultery."
- Mark 10:30 ἐὰν cond but he will receive one hundred times more now in this time, houses, brothers, sisters, mothers, children, and land, with persecutions; and in the age to come eternal life.
- Mark 10:35 ἐὰν cond James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came near to him, saying, "Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we will ask."
- Mark 11:3 ἐάν cond If anyone asks you, 'Why are you doing this?' say, 'The Lord needs him;' and immediately he will send him back here."
- Mark 11:31 ἐὰν cond They reasoned with themselves, saying, "If we should say, 'From heaven;' he will say, 'Why then did you not believe him?'
- Mark 12:19 ἐάν cond "Teacher, Moses wrote to us, 'If a man's brother dies, and leaves a wife behind him, and leaves no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up offspring for his brother.'
- Mark 13:11 ἐὰν cond When they lead you away and deliver you up, don't be anxious beforehand, or premeditate what you will say, but say whatever will be given you in that hour. For it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit.
- Mark 13:21 ἐάν cond Then if anyone tells you, 'Look, here is the Christ!' or, 'Look, there!' don't believe it.
- Mark 14:9 ἐὰν cond Most assuredly I tell you, wherever this Gospel may be preached throughout the whole world, that which this woman has done will also be spoken of for a memorial of her."
- Mark 14:14 ἐὰν cond and wherever he enters in, tell the master of the house, 'The Teacher says, "Where is the guest room, where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?"'
- Mark 14:31 ἐὰν cond But he spoke all the more, "If I must die with you, I will not deny you." They all said the same thing.
Luke 27 verses
- Luke 4:6 ἐὰν cond The devil said to him, "I will give you all this authority, and their glory, for it has been delivered to me; and I give it to whomever I want.
- Luke 4:7 ἐὰν cond If you therefore will worship before me, it will all be yours."
- Luke 5:12 ἐὰν cond It happened, while he was in one of the cities, behold, there was a man full of leprosy. When he saw Jesus, he fell on his face, and begged him, saying, "Lord, if you want to, you can make me clean."
- Luke 6:33 ἐὰν cond If you do good to those who do good to you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners do the same.
- Luke 6:34 ἐὰν cond If you lend to those from whom you hope to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to receive back as much.
- Luke 7:23 ἐὰν cond Blessed is he who is not offended by me."
- Luke 9:24 ἐὰν cond For whoever desires to save his life will lose it, but whoever will lose his life for my sake, the same will save it.
- Luke 9:48 ἐὰν cond and said to them, "Whoever receives this little child in my name receives me. Whoever receives me receives him who sent me. For whoever is least among you all, this one will be great."
- Luke 10:6 ἐὰν cond If a son of peace is there, your peace will rest on him; but if not, it will return to you.
- Luke 10:22 ἐὰν cond Turning to the disciples, he said, "All things have been delivered to me by my Father. No one knows who the Son is, except the Father, and who the Father is, except the Son, and he to whomever the Son desires to reveal him."
- Luke 12:45 ἐὰν cond But if that servant says in his heart, 'My lord delays his coming,' and begins to beat the menservants and the maidservants, and to eat and drink, and to be drunken,
- Luke 13:3 ἐὰν cond I tell you, no, but, unless you repent, you will all perish in the same way.
- Luke 13:5 ἐὰν cond I tell you, no, but, unless you repent, you will all perish in the same way."
- Luke 14:34 ἐὰν cond Salt is good, but if the salt becomes flat and tasteless, with what do you season it?
- Luke 15:8 ἐὰν cond Or what woman, if she had ten drachma coins, if she lost one drachma coin, wouldn't light a lamp, sweep the house, and seek diligently until she found it?
- Luke 16:30 ἐάν cond "He said, 'No, father Abraham, but if one goes to them from the dead, they will repent.'
- Luke 16:31 ἐάν cond "He said to him, 'If they don't listen to Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded if one rises from the dead.'"
- Luke 17:3 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Be careful. If your brother sins against you, rebuke him. If he repents, forgive him.
- Luke 17:4 ἐὰν cond If he sins against you seven times in the day, and seven times returns, saying, 'I repent,' you shall forgive him."
- Luke 17:33 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Whoever seeks to save his life loses it, but whoever loses his life preserves it.
- Luke 19:31 ἐάν cond If anyone asks you, 'Why are you untying it?' say to him: 'The Lord needs it.'"
- Luke 19:40 ἐὰν cond He answered them, "I tell you that if these were silent, the stones would cry out."
- Luke 20:5 ἐὰν cond They reasoned with themselves, saying, "If we say, 'From heaven,' he will say, 'Why didn't you believe him?'
- Luke 20:6 ἐὰν cond But if we say, 'From men,' all the people will stone us, for they are persuaded that John was a prophet."
- Luke 20:28 ἐάν cond They asked him, "Teacher, Moses wrote to us that if a man's brother dies having a wife, and he is childless, his brother should take the wife, and raise up children for his brother.
- Luke 22:67 ἐὰν cond "If you are the Christ, tell us." But he said to them, "If I tell you, you won't believe,
- Luke 22:68 ἐὰν cond and if I ask, you will in no way answer me or let me go.
John 52 verses
- John 3:2 ἐὰν cond The same came to him by night, and said to him, "Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher come from God, for no one can do these signs that you do, unless God is with him."
- John 3:3 ἐὰν cond Jesus answered him, "Most assuredly, I tell you, unless one is born anew, he can't see the Kingdom of God."
- John 3:5 ἐὰν cond Jesus answered, "Most assuredly I tell you, unless one is born of water and spirit, he can't enter into the Kingdom of God!
- John 3:12 ἐὰν cond If I told you earthly things and you don't believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things?
- John 3:27 ἐὰν cond John answered, "A man can receive nothing, unless it has been given him from heaven.
- John 4:48 ἐὰν cond Jesus therefore said to him, "Unless you see signs and wonders, you will in no way believe."
- John 5:31 ἐὰν cond "If I testify about myself, my witness is not valid.
- John 5:43 ἐὰν cond I have come in my Father's name, and you don't receive me. If another comes in his own name, you will receive him.
- John 6:44 ἐὰν cond No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up in the last day.
- John 6:51 ἐάν cond I am the living bread which came down out of heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. Yes, the bread which I will give for the life of the world is my flesh."
- John 6:53 ἐὰν cond Jesus therefore said to them, "Most assuredly I tell you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you don't have life in yourselves.
- John 6:62 ἐὰν cond Then what if you would see the Son of Man ascending to where he was before?
- John 6:65 ἐὰν cond He said, "For this cause have I said to you that no one can come to me, unless it is given to him by my Father."
- John 7:17 ἐάν cond If anyone desires to do his will, he will know about the teaching, whether it is from God, or if I am speaking from myself.
- John 7:37 ἐάν cond Now on the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, "If anyone is thirsty, let him come to me and drink!
- John 7:51 ἐὰν cond "Does our law judge a man, unless it first hears from him personally and knows what he does?"
- John 8:16 ἐὰν cond Even if I do judge, my judgment is true, for I am not alone, but I am with the Father who sent me.
- John 8:24 ἐὰν cond I said therefore to you that you will die in your sins; for unless you believe that I am he, you will die in your sins."
- John 8:31 ἐὰν cond Jesus therefore said to those Jews who had believed him, "If you remain in my word, then you are truly my disciples.
- John 8:36 ἐὰν cond If therefore the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed.
- John 8:51 ἐάν cond Most assuredly, I tell you, if a person keeps my word, he will never see death."
- John 8:52 ἐάν cond Then the Jews said to him, "Now we know that you have a demon. Abraham died, and the prophets; and you say, 'If a man keeps my word, he will never taste of death.'
- John 8:54 ἐὰν cond Jesus answered, "If I glorify myself, my glory is nothing. It is my Father who glorifies me, of whom you say that he is our God.
- John 9:22 ἐάν cond His parents said these things because they feared the Jews; for the Jews had already agreed that if any man would confess him as Christ, he would be put out of the synagogue.
- John 9:31 ἐάν cond We know that God doesn't listen to sinners, but if anyone is a worshipper of God, and does his will, he listens to him.
- John 10:9 ἐάν cond I am the door. If anyone enters in by me, he will be saved, and will go in and go out, and will find pasture.
- John 11:9 ἐάν cond Jesus answered, "Aren't there twelve hours of daylight? If a man walks in the day, he doesn't stumble, because he sees the light of this world.
- John 11:10 ἐὰν cond But if a man walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light isn't in him."
- John 11:40 ἐὰν cond Jesus said to her, "Didn't I tell you that if you believed, you would see God's glory?"
- John 11:48 ἐὰν cond If we leave him alone like this, everyone will believe in him, and the Romans will come and take away both our place and our nation."
- John 11:57 ἐάν cond Now the chief priests and the Pharisees had commanded that if anyone knew where he was, he should report it, that they might seize him.
- John 12:24 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Most assuredly I tell you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains by itself alone. But if it dies, it bears much fruit.
- John 12:26 ἐὰν ἐάν cond cond If anyone serves me, let him follow me. Where I am, there will my servant also be. If anyone serves me, the Father will honor him.
- John 12:32 ἐὰν cond And I, if I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself."
- John 12:47 ἐάν cond If anyone listens to my sayings, and doesn't believe, I don't judge him. For I came not to judge the world, but to save the world.
- John 13:8 ἐὰν cond Peter said to him, "You will never wash my feet!" Jesus answered him, "If I don't wash you, you have no part with me."
- John 13:17 ἐὰν cond If you know these things, blessed are you if you do them.
- John 13:35 ἐὰν cond By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another."
- John 14:3 ἐὰν cond If I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and will receive you to myself; that where I am, you may be there also.
- John 14:14 ἐάν cond If you will ask anything in my name, I will do it.
- John 14:15 Ἐὰν cond If you love me, keep my commandments.
- John 14:23 ἐάν cond Jesus answered him, "If a man loves me, he will keep my word. My Father will love him, and we will come to him, and make our home with him.
- John 15:4 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Remain in me, and I in you. As the branch can't bear fruit by itself, unless it remains in the vine, so neither can you, unless you remain in me.
- John 15:6 ἐὰν cond If a man doesn't remain in me, he is thrown out as a branch, and is withered; and they gather them, throw them into the fire, and they are burned.
- John 15:7 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond If you remain in me, and my words remain in you, you will ask whatever you desire, and it will be done for you.
- John 15:10 ἐὰν cond If you keep my commandments, you will remain in my love; even as I have kept my Father's commandments, and remain in his love.
- John 15:14 ἐὰν cond You are my friends, if you do whatever I command you.
- John 16:7 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Nevertheless I tell you the truth: It is to your advantage that I go away, for if I don't go away, the Counselor won't come to you. But if I go, I will send him to you.
- John 19:12 ἐὰν cond At this, Pilate was seeking to release him, but the Jews cried out, saying, "If you release this man, you aren't Caesar's friend! Everyone who makes himself a king speaks against Caesar!"
- John 20:25 ἐὰν cond The other disciples therefore said to him, "We have seen the Lord!" But he said to them, "Unless I see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe."
- John 21:22 ἐὰν cond Jesus said to him, "If I desire that he stay until I come, what is that to you? You follow me."
- John 21:23 ἐὰν cond This saying therefore went out among the brothers, that this disciple wouldn't die. Yet Jesus didn't say to him that he wouldn't die, but, "If I desire that he stay until I come, what is that to you?"
Acts 9 verses
- Acts 3:23 ἐὰν cond It will be, that every soul that will not listen to that prophet will be utterly destroyed from among the people.'
- Acts 5:38 ἐὰν cond Now I tell you, withdraw from these men, and leave them alone. For if this counsel or this work is of men, it will be overthrown.
- Acts 7:7 ἐὰν cond 'I will judge the nation to which they will be in bondage,' said God, 'and after that will they come out, and serve me in this place.'
- Acts 8:19 ἐὰν cond saying, "Give me also this power, that whoever I lay my hands on may receive the Holy Spirit."
- Acts 8:31 ἐὰν cond He said, "How can I, unless someone explains it to me?" He begged Philip to come up and sit with him.
- Acts 13:41 ἐάν cond 'Behold, you scoffers, and wonder, and perish; For I work a work in your days, A work which you will in no way believe, if one declares it to you.'"
- Acts 15:1 ἐὰν cond Some men came down from Judea and taught the brothers, "Unless you are circumcised after the custom of Moses, you can't be saved."
- Acts 26:5 ἐὰν cond having known me from the first, if they are willing to testify, that after the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.
- Acts 27:31 ἐὰν cond Paul said to the centurion and to the soldiers, "Unless these stay in the ship, you can't be saved."
Romans 14 verses
- Romans 2:25 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond For circumcision indeed profits, if you are a doer of the law, but if you are a transgressor of the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision.
- Romans 2:26 ἐὰν cond If therefore the uncircumcised keep the ordinances of the law, won't his uncircumcision be accounted as circumcision?
- Romans 7:2 ἐὰν cond For the woman that has a husband is bound by law to the husband while he lives, but if the husband dies, she is discharged from the law of the husband.
- Romans 7:3 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond So then if, while the husband lives, she is joined to another man, she would be called an adulteress. But if the husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she is no adulteress, though she is joined to another man.
- Romans 9:27 ἐὰν cond Isaiah cries concerning Israel, "If the number of the children of Israel are as the sand of the sea, It is the remnant who will be saved;
- Romans 10:9 ἐὰν cond that if you will confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus, and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.
- Romans 10:15 ἐὰν cond And how will they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: "How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the Gospel of peace, Who bring glad tidings of good things!"
- Romans 11:22 ἐὰν cond See then the goodness and severity of God. Toward those who fell, severity; but toward you, goodness, if you continue in his goodness; otherwise you also will be cut off.
- Romans 11:23 ἐὰν cond They also, if they don't continue in their unbelief, will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again.
- Romans 12:20 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond Therefore "If your enemy is hungry, feed him. If he is thirsty, give him a drink. For in doing so, you will heap coals of fire on his head."
- Romans 13:4 ἐὰν cond for he is a servant of God to you for good. But if you do that which is evil, be afraid, for he doesn't bear the sword in vain; for he is a minister of God, an avenger for wrath to him who does evil.
- Romans 14:8 ἐάν ἐάν ἐάν ἐάν cond cond cond cond For if we live, we live to the Lord. Or if we die, we die to the Lord. If therefore we live or die, we are the Lord's.
- Romans 14:23 ἐὰν cond But he who doubts is condemned if he eats, because it isn't of faith; and whatever is not of faith is sin. (14:24) Now to him who is able to establish you according to my Gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery which has been kept secret through long ages, (14:25) but now is revealed, and by the Scriptures of the prophets, according to the commandment of the eternal God, is made known for obedience of faith to all the nations; (14:26) to the only wise God, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory forever! Amen.
- Romans 15:24 ἐὰν cond whenever I journey to Spain, I will come to you. For I hope to see you on my journey, and to be helped on my way there by you, if first I may enjoy your company for a while.
1 Corinthians 41 verses
- 1 Corinthians 4:15 ἐὰν cond For though you have ten thousand tutors in Christ, yet not many fathers. For in Christ Jesus, I became your father through the Gospel.
- 1 Corinthians 4:19 ἐὰν cond But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord is willing. And I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the power.
- 1 Corinthians 5:11 ἐάν cond But as it is, I wrote to you not to associate with anyone who is called a brother who is a sexual sinner, or covetous, or an idolater, or a slanderer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner. Don't even eat with such a person.
- 1 Corinthians 6:4 ἐὰν cond If then, you have to judge things pertaining to this life, do you set them to judge who are of no account in the assembly?
- 1 Corinthians 6:18 ἐὰν cond Flee sexual immorality! "Every sin that a man does is outside the body," but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body.
- 1 Corinthians 7:8 ἐὰν cond But I say to the unmarried and to widows, it is good for them if they remain even as I am.
- 1 Corinthians 7:11 ἐὰν cond (but if she departs, let her remain unmarried, or else be reconciled to her husband), and that the husband not leave his wife.
- 1 Corinthians 7:28 ἐὰν ἐὰν cond cond But if you marry, you have not sinned. If a virgin marries, she has not sinned. Yet such will have oppression in the flesh, and I want to spare you.
- 1 Corinthians 7:36 ἐὰν cond But if any man thinks that he is behaving inappropriately toward his virgin, if she is past the flower of her age, and if need so requires, let him do what he desires. He doesn't sin. Let them marry.
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
εαν — transliterated eán — is a Greek conjunction carrying the sense “if.” Its earliest occurrence is Matthew 4:9. It appears 304 verses across 21 books of the Greek New Testament, among its common vocabulary. It shares a root with ει, ειγε and ει δε μη(γε). See the sense tree, 304-verse concordance, and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's G1437 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 304
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 304 distinct verses.
- 21 / 27
- NT books
- The word appears in 21 of 27 New Testament books.
- #55
- by frequency
- Top 100 most frequent Greek words (rank 55 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).
View all 304 occurrences in the concordance →
Most concentrated in
- Matthew 57 verses 19%
- John 52 verses 17%
- 1 Corinthians 41 verses 13%
By section of the New Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 304 distinct verses.
- Gospels 168 verses · 55%
- Johannine 83 verses · 27%
- Pauline corpus 80 verses · 26%
- Lukan (Luke–Acts) 36 verses · 12%
- General (Catholic) Epistles 30 verses · 10%
- Revelation 9 verses · 3%
- Hebrews 8 verses · 3%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: If 197×, Though 13×, Whether 3×
- American Standard Version: If 218×, Except 6×, Shall 6×
- Berean Standard Bible: If 204×, Unless 33×, Suppose 4×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: If 236×, Unless 26×, Whatever 18×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders G1437 across 225 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 7 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 51 further occurrences.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders G1437 across 279 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 26 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders G1437 across 256 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 9 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 48 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders G1437 across 337 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 17 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in Thayer's
The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- if, in case
Word origin
Derived from ει (ei) (G1487) — if.
From G1487 and G302 ; a conditional particle; in case that provided etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty : - before but except (and) if (if) so (what- whither-) soever though when (-soever) whether (or) to whom [who-] so (-ever). See G3361 .
— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.
Forms in the corpus
The 4 distinct written forms G1437 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| ἐὰν eàn | Conditional | Matthew 4:9 | 280 |
| ἐάν eán | Conditional | Matthew 18:15 | 46 |
| Ἐὰν Eàn | Conditional | Matthew 6:14 | 5 |
| ἐάνπερ eánper | Conditional | Hebrews 3:14 | 2 |
Same root — word family
Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G1437, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derives from
Shares the same root
- ειγε eíge G1489 if indeed
- ει δε μη(γε) ei dè mḗ(ge) G1490 but if not
- ει και ei kaí G1499 even if
- ει μη ei mḗ G1508 except
- ει περ eí per G1512 if indeed
- ει πως eí pōs G1513 if indeed
- ειτε eíte G1535 whether or
- ει τις eí tis G1536 whoever
Derived from this word
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 11 — not the complete family. They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint usage
The same Greek word εαν appears 1,140 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 995 verses in 34 books.
- 1,140
- LXX occurrences
- Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
- 995
- verses
- Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
- 34 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 34 of the 39 Old Testament books.
Sample Septuagint occurrences
- Genesis 2:19 ἐάν
- Exodus 1:16 ἐάν
- Leviticus 1:2 ἐάν
- Numbers 5:6 ἐάν
- Deuteronomy 1:17 ἐάν
- Joshua 1:7 ἐάν
- Judges 1:12 ἐάν
- Ruth 1:16 ἐάν
- 1 Samuel 1:11 ἐάν
- 2 Samuel 3:13 ἐάν
- 1 Kings 1:52 ἐάν
- 2 Kings 2:10 ἐάν
Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)
Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G1437) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 995. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.
- Genesis 2:19 ἐάν Out of the ground Yahweh God formed every animal of the field, and every bird of the sky, and brought them to the man to see what he would call them. Whatever the man called every living creature, that was its name.
- Genesis 4:7 ἐάν If you do well, will it not be lifted up? If you don't do well, sin crouches at the door. Its desire is for you, but you are to rule over it."
- Genesis 6:17 ἐάν I, even, I do bring the flood of waters on this earth, to destroy all flesh having the breath of life from under the sky. Everything that is in the earth will die.
- Genesis 15:14 ἐάν I will also judge that nation, whom they will serve. Afterward they will come out with great substance.
- Genesis 18:24 ἐάν What if there are fifty righteous within the city? Will you consume and not spare the place for the fifty righteous who are therein?
- Genesis 18:26 ἐάν Yahweh said, "If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sake."
- Genesis 18:28 ἐάν What if there will lack five of the fifty righteous? Will you destroy all the city for lack of five?" He said, "I will not destroy it, if I find forty-five there."
- Genesis 18:29 ἐάν He spoke to him yet again, and said, "What if there are forty found there?" He said, "I will not do it for the forty's sake."
- Genesis 18:30 ἐάν He said, "Oh don't let the Lord be angry, and I will speak. What if there are thirty found there?" He said, "I will not do it, if I find thirty there."
- Genesis 18:31 ἐάν He said, "See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord. What if there are twenty found there?" He said, "I will not destroy it for the twenty's sake."
- Genesis 18:32 ἐάν He said, "Oh don't let the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once. What if ten are found there?" He said, "I will not destroy it for the ten's sake."
- Genesis 20:13 ἐάν It happened, when God caused me to wander from my father's house, that I said to her, 'This is your kindness which you shall show to me. Everywhere that we go, say of me, "He is my brother."'"
- Genesis 20:15 ἐάν Abimelech said, "Behold, my land is before you. Dwell where it pleases you."
- Genesis 21:12 ἐάν God said to Abraham, "Don't let it be grievous in your sight because of the boy, and because of your handmaid. In all that Sarah says to you, listen to her voice. For from Isaac will your seed be called.
- Genesis 21:22 ἐάν It happened at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the captain of his host spoke to Abraham, saying, "God is with you in all that you do.
- Genesis 24:8 ἐάν If the woman isn't willing to follow you, then you shall be clear from this my oath. Only you shall not bring my son there again."
- Genesis 24:41 ἐάν Then will you be clear from my oath, when you come to my relatives. If they don't give her to you, you shall be clear from my oath.'
- Genesis 27:40 ἐάν By your sword will you live, and you will serve your brother. It will happen, when you will break loose, That you shall shake his yoke from off your neck."
- Genesis 28:15 ἐάν Behold, I am with you, and will keep you, wherever you go, and will bring you again into this land. For I will not leave you, until I have done that which I have spoken of to you."
- Genesis 28:20 ἐάν Jacob vowed a vow, saying, "If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and clothing to put on,
- Genesis 28:22 ἐάν then this stone, which I have set up for a pillar, will be God's house. Of all that you will give me I will surely give the tenth to you."
- Genesis 30:31 ἐάν He said, "What shall I give you?" Jacob said, "You shall not give me anything. If you will do this thing for me, I will again feed your flock and keep it.
- Genesis 30:33 ἐάν So my righteousness will answer for me hereafter, when you come concerning my hire that is before you. Everyone that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and black among the sheep, that might be with me, will be counted stolen."
- Genesis 31:8 ἐάν If he said this, 'The speckled will be your wages,' then all the flock bore speckled. If he said this, 'The streaked will be your wages,' then all the flock bore streaked.
- Genesis 31:32 ἐάν With whoever you find your gods, he shall not live. Before our relatives, discern what is yours with me, and take it." For Jacob didn't know that Rachel had stolen them.
- Genesis 31:52 ἐάν May this heap be a witness, and the pillar be a witness, that I will not pass over this heap to you, and that you will not pass over this heap and this pillar to me, for harm.
- Genesis 32:9 ἐάν Jacob said, "God of my father Abraham, and God of my father Isaac, Yahweh, who said to me, 'Return to your country, and to your relatives, and I will do you good.'
- Genesis 32:18 ἐάν Then you shall say, 'They are your servant, Jacob's. It is a present sent to my lord, Esau. Behold, he also is behind us.'"
- Genesis 32:27 ἐάν He said to him, "What is your name?" He said, "Jacob."
- Genesis 33:13 ἐάν Jacob said to him, "My lord knows that the children are tender, and that the flocks and herds with me have their young, and if they overdrive them one day, all the flocks will die.
- Genesis 34:11 ἐάν Shechem said to her father and to her brothers, "Let me find favor in your eyes, and whatever you will tell me I will give.
- Genesis 34:15 ἐάν Only on this condition will we consent to you. If you will be as we are, that every male of you be circumcised;
- Genesis 34:17 ἐάν But if you will not listen to us, to be circumcised, then we will take our sister, and we will be gone."
- Genesis 37:26 ἐάν Judah said to his brothers, "What profit is it if we kill our brother and conceal his blood?
- Genesis 38:16 ἐάν He turned to her by the way, and said, "Please come, let me come in to you:" for he didn't know that she was his daughter-in-law. She said, "What will you give me, that you may come in to me?"
- Genesis 38:17 ἐάν He said, "I will send you a kid of the goats from the flock." She said, "Will you give me a pledge, until you send it?"
- Genesis 41:55 ἐάν When all the land of Egypt was famished, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread, and Pharaoh said to all the Egyptians, "Go to Joseph. What he says to you, do."
- Genesis 42:15 ἐάν Hereby you shall be tested. By the life of Pharaoh you shall not go forth from here, unless your youngest brother come here.
- Genesis 42:37 ἐάν Reuben spoke to his father, saying, "Kill my two sons, if I don't bring him to you. Deliver him into my hand, and I will bring him to you again."
- Genesis 43:3 ἐάν Judah spoke to him, saying, "The man solemnly warned us, saying, 'You shall not see my face, unless your brother is with you.'
- Genesis 43:5 ἐάν but if you will not send him, we will not go down, for the man said to us, 'You shall not see my face, unless your brother is with you.'"
- Genesis 43:9 ἐάν I will be collateral for him. From my hand will you require him. If I don't bring him to you, and set him before you, then let me bear the blame forever,
- Genesis 44:1 ἐάν He commanded the steward of his house, saying, "Fill the men's sacks with food, as much as they can carry, and put every man's money in his sack's mouth.
- Genesis 44:22 ἐάν We said to my lord, 'The boy can't leave his father: for if he should leave his father, his father would die.'
- Genesis 44:23 ἐάν You said to your servants, 'Unless your youngest brother comes down with you, you will see my face no more.'
- Genesis 44:29 ἐάν If you take this one also from me, and harm happens to him, you will bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to Sheol.'
- Genesis 44:30 ἐάν Now therefore when I come to your servant my father, and the boy is not with us; seeing that his life is bound up in the boy's life;
- Genesis 44:32 ἐάν For your servant became collateral for the boy to my father, saying, 'If I don't bring him to you, then I will bear the blame to my father forever.'
- Genesis 46:33 ἐάν It will happen, when Pharaoh summons you, and will say, 'What is your occupation?'
- Genesis 48:6 ἐάν Your issue, who you become the father of after them, will be yours. They will be called after the name of their brothers in their inheritance.
These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G1437) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.