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παρά

from

G3844 Strong's Greek
pará Transliteration
/par-ah'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 191 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

At its core, παρα (pará) means “from.” Its English rendering has broadened — “of” classically, “from” (Berean Standard Bible) in modern versions; see the renderings breakdown. Spanning 180 verses in 21 books, it ranks among the common words of the Greek New Testament. It first appears in Matthew 2:4. Sharing its root, it stands alongside παραβαινω, παραβαλλω and παραβιαζομαι. Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
above
Modern gloss
from
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current Thayer scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G3844 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

180
distinct verses
The word appears in 180 distinct verses.
21 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 21 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 2:4
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 2:4.
Revelation 3:18
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Revelation 3:18.
#84
by frequency
Top 100 most frequent Greek words (rank 84 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 180 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 88 · 49%
  • Acts 28 · 16%
  • Pauline Epistles 40 · 22%
  • General Epistles 21 · 12%
  • Revelation 3 · 2%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 180 distinct verses.

  • Gospels 88 verses · 49%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 55 verses · 31%
  • Pauline corpus 40 verses · 22%
  • Johannine 35 verses · 19%
  • General (Catholic) Epistles 11 verses · 6%
  • Hebrews 10 verses · 6%
  • Revelation 3 verses · 2%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Of 49×, With 40×, From 22×
  • American Standard Version: From 40×, With 40×, Of 29×
  • Berean Standard Bible: From 58×, With 25×, At 9×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: From 80×, With 37×, Beside 15×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G3844 across 197 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Of” 49×
  • “With” 40×
  • “From” 22×
  • “By” 21×
  • “At” 12×
  • “Than” 11×
  • “Above” 4×
  • “Among” 3×
  • “Before” 3×
  • “Contrary” 2×
  • “In” 2×
  • “Is” 2×

Plus 26 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 5 further occurrences.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G3844 across 199 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “From” 40×
  • “With” 40×
  • “Of” 29×
  • “By” 22×
  • “At” 12×
  • “Than” 9×
  • “Above” 4×
  • “Before” 4×
  • “Contrary to” 3×
  • “Against” 2×
  • “Among” 2×
  • “In” 2×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 26 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G3844 across 160 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “From” 58×
  • “With” 25×
  • “At” 9×
  • “Beside” 9×
  • “Along” 8×
  • “Than” 6×
  • “Before” 5×
  • “By” 5×
  • “Among” 4×
  • “Contrary to” 4×
  • “Beyond” 3×
  • “Above” 2×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 18 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 21 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G3844 across 199 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “From” 80×
  • “With” 37×
  • “Beside” 15×
  • “Than” 12×
  • “At” 9×
  • “By” 8×
  • “Among” 6×
  • “Along” 4×
  • “Contrary to” 4×
  • “For” 4×
  • “Before” 2×
  • “Beyond” 2×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 12 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. from, of at, by, besides, near

Word origin

Origin: a root word

Part of speech: Preposition TDNT: 17:07,8

A primary preposition; properly near that is (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively) (with dative case) at (or in ) the vicinity of (objectively or subjectively) (with accusative case) to the proximity with (local [especially beyond or opposed to] or causal [ on account of]). In compounds it retains the same variety of application : - above against among at before by contrary to X friend from + give [such things as they] + that [she] had X his in more than nigh unto (out) of past save side... by in the sight of than [there-] fore with. In compounds it retains the same variety of application.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 3 distinct written forms G3844 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
παρὰ parà Preposition Matthew 2:16 129
παρ’ par Preposition Matthew 2:4 59
παρά pará Preposition Acts 9:43 3

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G3844, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derived from this word

+52 more words derive from G3844 (not shown).

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 78 — not the complete family. 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word παρα appears 800 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 736 verses in 33 books.

800
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
736
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
33 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 33 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G3844) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 736. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G3844) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.