Luke 9:47

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 9:47 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 9:47 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/9/47.

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English Translation
Jesus, perceiving the reasoning of their hearts, took a little child, and set him by his side,
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Jesus, perceiving the reasoning of their hearts, took a little child, and set him by his side,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Jesus, perceiving the thought of their heart, took a child, and set him by him,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    But Jesus, knowing the reasoning in their hearts, having taken a little child, set him next to him,

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Jesus, perceiving the reasoning of their hearts, took a little child, and set him by his side,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    But Jesus, knowing the thoughts of their hearts, had a little child stand beside Him.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    But Jesus, seeing the thoughts of their hearts, had a little child stand beside Him.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Jesus, perceiving the thought of their heart, took a child, and set him by him,
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    But when Jesus saw the reasoning of their heart, he took a little child, and set him by his side,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    But when Jesus saw the reasoning of their heart, he took a little child, and set him by his side,
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    When Iesus sawe the thoughtes of their heartes, he tooke a litle childe, and set him by him,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    But Jesus seeing the thoughts of their heart, took a child and set him by him,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and Jesus having seen the reasoning of their heart, having taken hold of a child, set him beside himself,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Jesus having seen the reasoning of their heart, having taken hold of a child, set him beside Him,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    But Jesus, knowing the reasoning in their hearts, took a little child and put him by his side
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    But Jesus, knowing the reasoning in their hearts, having taken a little child, set him next to him,
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And Jesus, seeing the reasoning of their heart, having taken a little child set it by him,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Yeshua, perceiving the reasoning of their hearts, took a little child, and set him by his side,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And Jesus perceiving the thought of their heart, took a child, and set him by him,
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    But Jesus, knowing what they were arguing about, picked up and placed a small child next to him.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    But when Jesus saw the reasoning of their hearts, he took a small child and put him by his side,
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    But Jesus, perceiving the thoughts of their hearts, took a child and placed him by his side.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    When Iesus perceaved the thoughtes of their hertes he toke a chylde and set him hard by him

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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διαλογισμὸν
dialogismós
G1261
“deliberation”
Noun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
Part of Speech
Noun
Case
Accusative
Number
Singular
Gender
Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G1260

TDNT: 03:36,2

1. the thinking of a man deliberating with himself a. a thought, inward reasoning b. purpose, design 2. a deliberating, questioning about what is true a. hesitation, doubting b. disputing, arguing
  1. ὁ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  2. δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
  3. Ἰησοῦς Iēsoûs G2424 “Jesus” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  4. εἰδὼς eídō G1492 “to see” Verb, Perfect, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  5. τὸν ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  6. τῆς ho G3588 “the” Article, Genitive, Singular, Feminine
  7. καρδίας kardía G2588 “heart” Noun, Genitive, Singular, Feminine
  8. αὐτῶν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
  9. ἐπιλαβόμενος epilambánomai G1949 “to overtake” Verb, Aorist, Middle deponent, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  10. παιδίου paidíon G3813 “small child” Noun, Genitive, Singular, Neuter
  11. ἔστησεν hístēmi G2476 “to stand” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  12. αὐτὸ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
  13. παρ’ pará G3844 “from” Preposition
  14. ἑαυτῷ heautoû G1438 “himself” Reflexive pronoun, 3rd person, Dative, Singular, Masculine

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

15
words
12
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is διαλογισμὸν deliberation G1261 — appearing just 14 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

διαλογισμὸν deliberation G1261 occurs in 14 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

16

Topical passages linked to Luke 9:47 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Psalms 139:23 Search me, God, and know my heart. Try me, and know my thoughts.
  • Luke 5:22 But Jesus, perceiving their thoughts, answered them, "Why are you reasoning so in your hearts?
  • John 16:30 Now we know that you know all things, and don't need for anyone to question you. By this we believe that you came forth from God."
  • Psalms 139:2 You know my sitting down and my rising up. You perceive my thoughts from afar.
  • Matthew 9:4 Jesus, knowing their thoughts, said, "Why do you think evil in your hearts?
  • Matthew 19:13–15 Then little children were brought to him, that he should lay his hands on them and pray; and the disciples rebuked them.
  • John 2:25 and because he didn't need for anyone to testify concerning man; for he himself knew what was in man.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:20 Brothers, don't be children in thoughts, yet in malice be babies, but in thoughts be mature.
  • Hebrews 4:13 There is no creature that is hidden from his sight, but all things are naked and laid open before the eyes of him with whom we have to do.
  • Revelation 2:23 I will kill her children with Death, and all the assemblies will know that I am he who searches the minds and hearts. I will give to each one of you according to your deeds.
  • Jeremiah 17:10 I, Yahweh, search the mind, I try the heart, even to give every man according to his ways, according to the fruit of his doings.
  • Matthew 18:2–4 Jesus called a little child to himself, and set him in the midst of them,
  • Mark 10:14–15 But when Jesus saw it, he was moved with indignation, and said to them, "Allow the little children to come to me! Don't forbid them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these.
  • Luke 7:39–40 Now when the Pharisee who had invited him saw it, he said to himself, "This man, if he were a prophet, would have perceived who and what kind of woman this is who touches him, that she is a sinner."
  • John 21:17 He said to him the third time, "Simon, son of Jonah, do you have affection for me?" Peter was grieved because he asked him the third time, "Do you have affection for me?" He said to him, "Lord, you know everything. You know that I have affection for you." Jesus said to him, "Feed my sheep.
  • 1 Peter 2:1–2 Putting away therefore all wickedness, all deceit, hypocrisies, envies, and all evil speaking,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Luke 9:47 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Tyndale Open Study Notes

Tyndale Open Resources

9:47 Jesus knew their thoughts: See 5:22; 7:39-40.

Tyndale Open Study Notes — © Tyndale Open Resources, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Luk 9:47 . παρʼ ἑαυτῷ , beside Himself, not ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν , as in Mt. and Mk., as if to say, here is the greater one.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(47) Took a child.—Better, laid hold on.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

47. perceiving the thought of their heart] He asked the subject of their dispute, and when shame kept them silent, He sat down, and calling a little child, made the Twelve stand around while He taught this solemn lesson.

took a child] This could not have been the future martyr St Ignatius, as legend says (Niceph. II. 3), probably by an erroneous inference from his name of Christophoros or Theophoros, which was derived from his telling Trajan that he carried God in his heart (see Ep. ad Smyrn. ill. which is of very doubtful genuineness, or Eus. H. E. ill. 38).

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And Jesus said unto him, forbid him not,.... "Or forbid not" him, or any other so doing:

for he that is not against us, is for us: in two exemplars of Beza's it is read, "for he is not against you": the Vulgate Latin, and Syriac versions, instead of "us", in both clauses read "you", and so likewise the Persic and Ethiopic versions; See Gill on Mar 9:39, Mar 9:40.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Matt. xviii, 2; Mark ix, 37.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

47. εἰδώς. He asked the subject of their dispute, and when shame kept them silent, He sat down, and calling a little child, made the Twelve stand around while He taught this solemn lesson.

παιδίου. This could not have been the future martyr St Ignatius, as legend says (Niceph. II. 3), probably by an erroneous inference from his name of Christophoros or Theophoros, which was derived from his telling Trajan that he carried God in his heart (see Ep. ad Smyrn. III. which is of very doubtful genuineness, and Eus. H. E. III. 38).

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

47. τῆς καρδίας αὐτῶν. The discussion in words was, Who is the greatest? The thought in their hearts was, Am not I the eatest? Will the Master decide? Comp. 5:22, 6:8.

ἐπιλαβόμενος παιδίον. The action indicates that the child belongs to Him, is one of His: it represents the humblest among His followers. For other instances of Christ’s attitude towards children comp. 10:21, 17:2, 18:16; Mar 10:15, etc.

In N.T. and LXX the mid. only of ἐπιλαμβάω is used, sometimes with the acc. (Act 9:27, Act 16:19, Act 18:17), sometimes with the gen. (Act 17:19, Act 17:21:30, Act 17:33; with gen. always in LXX). Here and 23:26 the acc. is probably right (B C D, Orig.), but the reading is uncertain.

παρʼ ἑαυτῷ. The place of honour. As Jesus was sitting with is disciples round Him (Mar 9:35), παρʼ ἑαυτῷ would be the same as ἐν μεν μέσῳ αὐτῶν (Mt. and Mk.). Syr-Sin. has “beside them”

The late tradition, that Igantius was the child who was thus taken up by our Lord, probably arose from a misunderstanding of the name Θεοφόρος, which means “bearing God” in himself, and not “borne by God” (Θεόφορος). Even if Θεόφορος be the right accentuation, we must interpret “borne along and inspired by God” rather than “carried in the Divine arms.” The identification was unknown to Eusebius, who does not mention it, and to Chrysostom, who states that Ignatius had not even seen Christ (Hom. in Ign. Mart. iv.). It cannot be found earlier than the ninth century (Anastasius Bibliothecarius, Migne, cxxix. 42; Nicephorus Callistus, H. E. ii. 35, Migne, clxiii. 848). See Lft. Ignatius, i. p. 27, ii. p. 22.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament

Marvin R. Vincent

He took a little child [επιλαβομενος παιδιου] . Strictly, having laid hold of.

By him [παρ εαυτω] . Lit., by himself. Mark alone records the taking him in his arms.

Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 15 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is dialogismós (“deliberation”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word dialogismós carries the sense “deliberation.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Matthew 15:19, which shares the word «deliberation», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “the” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Compare how Tyndale Open Study Notes and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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