Acts 9:14

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Acts 9:14 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Acts 9:14 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/acts/9/14.

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English Translation
Here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all the ones calling upon your name.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    And now he is here with authority from the chief priests to arrest all who call on Your name.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    And now he is here with authority from the chief priests to arrest all who call on Your name.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    and here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call upon thy name.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    and here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call upon thy name.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Moreouer here hee hath authoritie of the hie Priestes, to binde all that call on thy Name.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that invoke thy name.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and here he hath authority from the chief priests, to bind all those calling on Thy name.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and here he has authority from the chief priests, to bind all those calling on Your Name.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He has authority from the chief priests to arrest everyone here who calls upon your name.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all the ones calling upon your name.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    and here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call upon thy name.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Here he has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And here he hath authority from the chief priests, to bind all that call on thy name.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The chief priests have given him the power to arrest everyone here that worships and follows you.”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And here he has authority from the chief priests to make prisoners all who give worship to your name.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    And here he has authority from the chief priests to arrest all who call upon yoʋr name.”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    and here he hath auctorite of the hye prestes to bynde all that call on thy name.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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ἐπικαλουμένους
epikaléomai
G1941
“to call upon”
Verb, Present, Middle, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Present
Voice
Middle
Mood
Participle
Case
Accusative
Number
Plural
Gender
Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: middle voice from G1909 and G2564

TDNT: 3:496,*

1. to put a name upon, to surname a. to permit one's self to be surnamed 2. to be named after someone 3. to call something to one a. to cry out upon or against one b. to charge something to one as a crime or reproach c. to summon one on any charge, prosecute one for a crime d. to blame one for, accuse one of 4. to invoke a. to call upon for one's self, in one's behalf 1. any one as a helper 2. as my witness 3. as my judge 4. to appeal unto 5. to call upon by pronouncing the name of Jehovah a. an expression finding its explanation in the fact that prayers addressed to God ordinarily began with an invocation of the divine name
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. ὧδε hōde G5602 “here” Adverb
  3. ἔχει échō G2192 “to have” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  4. ἐξουσίαν exousía G1849 “authority” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Feminine
  5. παρὰ pará G3844 “from” Preposition
  6. τῶν ho G3588 “the” Article, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
  7. ἀρχιερέων archiereús G749 “high priest” Noun, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
  8. δῆσαι déō G1210 “to bind” Verb, Aorist, Active, Infinitive
  9. πάντας pâs G3956 “all” Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  10. τοὺς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  11. τὸ ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
  12. ὄνομά ónoma G3686 “name” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
  13. σου sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

14
words
12
distinct lemmas
Acts
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἐπικαλουμένους to call upon G1941 occurs in 30 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse:

Cross-references

7

Topical passages linked to Acts 9:14 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Acts 9:21 All who heard him were amazed, and said, "Isn't this he who in Jerusalem made havoc of those who called on this name? And he had come here intending to bring them bound before the chief priests!"
  • Acts 7:59 They stoned Stephen as he called out, saying, "Lord Jesus, receive my Spirit!"
  • 2 Timothy 2:22 Flee from youthful lusts; but pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart.
  • Acts 9:2–3 and asked for letters from him to the synagogues of Damascus, that if he found any who were of the Way, whether men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem.
  • Acts 22:16 Now why do you wait? Arise, be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on the name of the Lord.'
  • 1 Corinthians 1:2 to the assembly of God which is at Corinth; those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, with all who call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ in every place, both theirs and ours:
  • Romans 10:12–14 For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, and is rich to all who call on him.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Acts 9:14 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Act 9:14. Τοὺς ἐπικαλουμένους τὸ ὄνομά σου, who call upon Thy name) A description of Christians: Act 9:21; 1Co 1:2. By this phrase the LXX. for the most part express that Hebrew one בשם קרא.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Act 9:14 . ὧδε hic et huc (Blass), Act 9:21 τοὺς ἐπικ . τὸ ὄνομά σου note the repeated pronoun and compare 1Co 1:2 s where ἐπικ . is closely joined with ἄγιοι . and on the whole phrase see above Act 2:21

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

here he hath authority, &c.--so that the terror not only of the great persecutor's name, but of this commission to Damascus, had travelled before him from the capital to the doomed spot.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 14. And here he hath authority, c.] Ananias had undoubtedly heard of Saul's coming, and the commission he had received from the chief priests and he was about to urge this as a reason why he should have no connection with so dangerous a man.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

John Calvin's Commentaries

14. He hath power to bind. We gather by these words, that the fame of the persecution which Saul went about was spread far and wide; for which cause his conversion was more famous. Nevertheless, the Lord suffered the faithful to be evil entreated, that the benefit of such sudden deliverance might afterwards be the more excellent. We must mark that speech, when he saith that the godly call upon the name of Christ. For whether you understand it, that inasmuch as they professed that they were Christ’s, they rejoiced therefore in him, or that they used to fly to him for succor, invocation cannot be without sure confidence. By both which the divinity of Christ is not only proved, but also if the second be received, which seemeth to be more natural, we are taught by the example of the faithful, to call upon the name of Christ when he is preached to us.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(14) All that call on thy name.—Here again we have to trace the growth of a new terminology. The description of the disciples of the Lord Jesus as those who called upon or invoked His name, had its origin in the words of Joel cited by St. Peter (Act_2:21), and afterwards by St. Paul (Rom_10:13). It is used again in Act_9:21, and afterwards in 1Co_1:2; 2Ti_2:22. It may be noted further (1) that the same word is used of calling upon the Father (1Pe_1:17), and of calling on Christ (here and Act_7:59); and (2) that this also, like the term “saints” discussed in the fore going Note, passed from Ananias to St. Paul.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

14. all that call on thy name] To call on Christ is the same as to be a believer in Him. The expression is used as an apposition to “saints” in 1Co_1:2, and thence we see what in the Pauline language was meant by the word “saints.”

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And here he hath authority from the chief priests,.... His fury and madness against the saints did not stop at Jerusalem, but he had received a commission from the sanhedrim to go to Damascus, where he now was:

to bind all that call on thy name; to take up all such persons and put them in bonds, and carry them bound to Jerusalem, whom he should find either praying to Christ, as God, as the first Christians used to do, and which is no inconsiderable proof of the deity of Christ; or professing the name of Christ, or were called by it.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

14 And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that call on thy name.

Ver. 14. And here he hath authority] Therefore he was more than 20 years old (as Ambrose and Theodoret make him to be) at his first conversion. For here he hath authority committed unto him, not incident to so very a youth.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Here Ananias shows the strengh of his excuse; for flesh and blood cried in him, as in Moses, Exo 4:13, Send by him whom thou wilt send.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

14. Authority… chief priests—The supernatural character of the events were clearly perceived by Saul’s company; and, however much they may have endeavoured to conceal the mortifying overthrow and conversion of their leader, rumours of the facts could not but be circulated among both Jews and Christians in Damascus.

Call on thy name—A clear declaration that the very peculiarity of the Christian was praying to Jesus.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Upon for on, A.V. That call upon thy name. So also ver. 21; Rom_10:12, Rom_10:13; 1Co_1:2; and above, Act_7:59, this same phrase describes the believer who makes his prayer to the Lord Jesus and trusts in his Name for salvation.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

All that call on thy name - That is, all Christians.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

Godbey's Commentary on the New Testament

William B. Godbey

14. . . .“to bind all those who call on the name of the Lord.” This is the universal designation of God’s people, i. e., calling on the name of the Lord. Prayer moves the arm that moves the world, and turns the key that unlocks heaven.

William B. Godbey, Commentary on the New Testament (1896–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

McGarvey & Pendleton's Commentaries

J. W. McGarvey

See notes on verse 13

J. W. McGarvey (with Philip Y. Pendleton), Commentaries on the New Testament (The Fourfold Gospel, 1914; Acts; and the epistles) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

14. τοὺς ἐπικαλουμένους τὸ ὄνομά σου, those that call on thy name. ‘To call on Christ’s name’ is equivalent to being a believer in Him. The expression is found in 1Co 1:2 in apposition to ἅγιοι, and thus we see what in Pauline language is meant by ‘saints’ when used of the whole body of the Christian Church.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Alford’s Greek Testament

Henry Alford

14.] It could hardly fail to have been notified to the Christians at Damascus by their brethren at Jerusalem, that Saul was on his way to persecute them.

Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Acts, in the Acts, opens this verse with 14 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is epikaléomai (“to call upon”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “to call upon” (epikaléomai) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. How does Matthew 10:25, which shares the word «to call upon», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “the” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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