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δύναμαι

to be able

‘to be able’ is one of 3 main senses fuller range ↓

G1410 Strong's Greek
dýnamai Transliteration
/doo'-nam-ahee/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 209 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

δυναμαι — transliterated dýnamai — is a Greek verb carrying the sense “to be able.” Its English rendering has broadened — “can” classically, “able” (unfoldingWord Literal Text) in modern versions; see the renderings breakdown. The Greek New Testament uses it across 200 verses — common. It first appears in Matthew 3:9. Its lexical range runs to 3 senses. See the sense tree, 200-verse concordance, and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
be able
Modern gloss
to be able
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current Thayer scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G1410 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

200
distinct verses
The word appears in 200 distinct verses.
19 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 19 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 3:9
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 3:9.
Revelation 15:8
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Revelation 15:8.
#78
by frequency
Top 100 most frequent Greek words (rank 78 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 200 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 116 · 58%
  • Acts 21 · 11%
  • Pauline Epistles 35 · 18%
  • General Epistles 18 · 9%
  • Revelation 10 · 5%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 200 distinct verses.

  • Gospels 116 verses · 58%
  • Johannine 47 verses · 24%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 46 verses · 23%
  • Pauline corpus 35 verses · 18%
  • Revelation 10 verses · 5%
  • Hebrews 9 verses · 5%
  • General (Catholic) Epistles 9 verses · 5%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Can 45×, Could 16×, Is able 10×
  • American Standard Version: Can 50×, Could 14×, Is able 10×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Can 54×, Cannot 26×, Could 17×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Able 92×, Is able 32×, Is 27×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G1410 across 160 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Can” 45×
  • “Could” 16×
  • “Is able” 10×
  • “Thou canst” 8×
  • “Able” 5×
  • “They could” 5×
  • “Can ye” 4×
  • “He could” 4×
  • “May” 4×
  • “Might” 4×
  • “Was able” 4×
  • “May be able” 3×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 28 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 54 further occurrences.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G1410 across 187 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Can” 50×
  • “Could” 14×
  • “Is able” 10×
  • “Cannot” 9×
  • “They could” 7×
  • “Thou canst” 7×
  • “Able” 5×
  • “He” 4×
  • “He could” 4×
  • “Was able” 4×
  • “Ye” 4×
  • “May be able” 3×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 36 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G1410 across 205 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Can” 54×
  • “Cannot” 26×
  • “Could” 17×
  • “You can” 11×
  • “You cannot” 11×
  • “He cannot” 7×
  • “Can you” 5×
  • “Is able” 5×
  • “They were unable” 5×
  • “They could” 4×
  • “Could not” 3×
  • “He is able” 3×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 30 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 4 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G1410 across 317 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Able” 92×
  • “Is able” 32×
  • “Is” 27×
  • “Being able” 19×
  • “You are” 15×
  • “Are” 12×
  • “He is” 11×
  • “Was able” 10×
  • “Be able” 8×
  • “You are able” 7×
  • “Are able” 6×
  • “They were” 5×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 24 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 3 senses Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. to be able, have power whether by virtue of one's own ability and resources, or of a state of mind, or through…
  2. to be able to do something
  3. to be capable, strong and powerful

Word origin

Origin: of uncertain affinity

Part of speech: Verb TDNT: 06:44,2

Of uncertain affinity; to be able or possible : - be able can (do + -not) could may might be possible be of power.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 45 distinct written forms G1410 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that tense’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
δύναται dýnatai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 3:9 69
δύνασθε dýnasthe Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural Matthew 6:24 26
ἐδύνατο edýnato Verb, Imperfect, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 22:46 11
δύνανται dýnantai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Matthew 9:15 8
δύνασθαι dýnasthai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Infinitive Mark 1:45 8
δυνάμεθα dynámetha Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Plural Matthew 20:22 7
δύναμαι dýnamai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Singular Matthew 9:28 6
δυνάμενος dynámenos Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Matthew 19:12 5
δυνάμενον dynámenon Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Masculine Matthew 10:28 4
δυνήσεται dynḗsetai Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Mark 3:25 4
δυναμένῳ dynaménō Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Dative, Singular, Masculine Acts 20:32 4
δύνασαί dýnasaí Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Singular Matthew 8:2 4
δύνῃ dýnē Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Singular Mark 9:22 4
ἠδύνατο ēdýnato Verb, Imperfect, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular, Attic form Mark 6:19 4
δυναμένου dynaménou Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Genitive, Singular, Masculine Acts 21:34 3
δυνάμενοι dynámenoi Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Mark 2:4 3
δύνασαι dýnasai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Singular Matthew 5:36 3
ἠδυνήθησαν ēdynḗthēsan Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural, Attic form Matthew 17:16 3
ἠδύναντο ēdýnanto Verb, Imperfect, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural, Attic form Mark 4:33 3
δυνήσεσθε dynḗsesthe Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural Acts 5:39 2
δύναιντο dýnainto Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Optative, 3rd person, Plural Acts 27:12 2
δύναταί dýnataí Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 12:29 2
ἠδυνήθημεν ēdynḗthēmen Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Plural, Attic form Matthew 17:19 2
δυνάμεθά dynámethá Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Plural 2 Corinthians 13:8 1
δυνάμενά dynámená Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Neuter 2 Timothy 3:15 1
δυνάμενα dynámena Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Neuter 2 Timothy 3:7 1
δυνάμεναι dynámenai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Feminine Hebrews 9:9 1
δυνήσεταί dynḗsetaí Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Mark 8:4 1
δυνήσονται dynḗsontai Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Luke 21:15 1
δυνήσῃ dynḗsē Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Singular Acts 24:8 1
δυναίμην dynaímēn Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Optative, 1st person, Singular Acts 8:31 1
δυναμένη dynaménē Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Feminine Luke 13:11 1
δυναμένους dynaménous Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Acts 27:43 1
δυναμένων dynaménōn Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Genitive, Plural, Masculine Matthew 10:28 1
δυνηθῆτε dynēthē̂te Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Subjunctive, 2nd person, Plural Ephesians 6:13 1
δυνησόμεθα dynēsómetha Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Plural Acts 19:40 1
δύναμαί dýnamaí Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Singular John 13:37 1
δύνανταί dýnantaí Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Acts 24:13 1
δύνασθε;] dýnasthe Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural Matthew 16:3 1
δύνηται dýnētai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Subjunctive, 3rd person, Singular Revelation 13:17 1
δύνωνται dýnōntai Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Subjunctive, 3rd person, Plural Luke 16:26 1
ἐδύνασθε edýnasthe Verb, Imperfect, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural 1 Corinthians 3:2 1
ἠδυνάσθη ēdynásthē Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Mark 7:24 1
ἠδυνήθην ēdynḗthēn Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Indicative, 1st person, Singular, Attic form 1 Corinthians 3:1 1
ἠδυνήθητε ēdynḗthēte Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural, Attic form Acts 13:39 1

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G1410, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derived from this word

Compare all same-root words → They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word δυναμαι appears 226 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 217 verses in 32 books.

226
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
217
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
32 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 32 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G1410) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 217. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G1410) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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