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אֹ֫זֶן

ear

‘ear’ is one of 3 main senses fuller range ↓

H241 Strong's Hebrew
ʼôzen Transliteration
/o'-zen/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 188 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

At its core, אזן (ʼôzen) means “ear.” Scripture first uses it in Genesis 20:8. It appears 179 verses across 26 books of the Hebrew Bible, among its common vocabulary. Not a single-sense word: explore its full sense range. It clusters with אזן, אזן and אזן under a shared root. Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
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Modern gloss
ear
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H241 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

179
distinct verses
The word appears in 179 distinct verses.
26 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 26 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 20:8
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 20:8.
Zechariah 7:11
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Zechariah 7:11.
#249
by frequency
Top 250 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 249 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 179 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 31 · 17%
  • Historical 39 · 22%
  • Wisdom 50 · 28%
  • Prophets 59 · 33%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 179 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 85 verses · 47%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 63 verses · 35%
  • Torah (Pentateuch) 31 verses · 17%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Ears 82×, Ear 53×, Audience 7×
  • American Standard Version: Ears 69×, Ear 45×, Audience 6×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Ears 45×, Ear 35×, Hearing 31×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Ear 61×, Ears 58×, Ears of 29×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H241 across 175 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ears” 82×
  • “Ear” 53×
  • “Audience” 7×
  • “Hearing” 5×
  • “They have ears” 3×
  • “Have ears” 2×
  • “I pray you in the ears” 2×
  • “Let thine ears” 2×
  • “Were in their ears” 2×

Plus 17 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 12 further occurrences.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H241 across 176 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ears” 69×
  • “Ear” 45×
  • “Audience” 6×
  • “Hearing” 6×
  • “Inclined their ear” 6×
  • “Not” 3×
  • “' language in the ears” 2×
  • “According to all that we have heard with our ears” 2×
  • “I pray you” 2×
  • “Let thine ears” 2×
  • “They have ears” 2×
  • “Were in their ears” 2×

Plus 29 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H241 across 151 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ears” 45×
  • “Ear” 35×
  • “Hearing” 31×
  • “You” 4×
  • “I heard” 3×
  • “Me” 3×
  • “Own ears” 3×
  • “Presence” 3×
  • “Earlobe” 2×
  • “Have ears” 2×
  • “They have ears” 2×

Plus 18 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 35 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H241 across 186 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ear” 61×
  • “Ears” 58×
  • “Ears of” 29×
  • “Ear of” 12×
  • “The” 6×
  • “A” 2×
  • “And” 2×

Plus 16 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in the full BDB

What do BDB’s symbols mean?

BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:

Symbol Meaning
𝔊 the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX)
𝔙 the Vulgate (the Latin translation)
𝔖 the Syriac version (the Peshitta)
𝔗 the Targum (the Aramaic translation)
ψ the Psalms
√ root (the underlying root or stem)
‖ parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel)
† the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited

The 5 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.

  • 1. ear, as part of body; of human being, as bearing earring Gn 35:4 Ex 32:2, 3 (all JE) Ez 16:12; pierced by a master Ex 21:6 (E) Dt 15:17; touched with blood in consecration (תְּנוּךְ א׳ tip of ear) Lv 8:23, 24; 14:14, 17, 25, 28; cut off by enemy Ez 23:25 (of אָהֳלִיבָה q.v.); ear of dog Pr 26:17 מַחֲזִיק בְּאָזְנֵי־כָ֑לֶב; of sheep Am 3:12 (fragment rescued from lion). e.g. Genesis 35:4
  • 2. especially as organ of hearing,
    • a. of man Dt 29:3 2 S 22:45 = ψ 18:45, Jb 42:5 Is 30:21; implanted (נטע) by י׳ ψ 94:9; of idols (do not hear) ψ 115:6; 135:17; שָׁמַע בא׳ 2 S 7:22 + 8 times; especially בְּא׳ after vb. of saying = in the ears, in the hearing of Gn 20:8 (E) 23:10, 13, 16 (P) 44:18; 50:4 (J) Dt 5:1; 31:11, 28, 30 + 44 times; cf. Is 5:9 (vb. om.); after noun of utterance, sound 1 S 15:14 Jb 13:17; 15:21; cf. א׳ after verbal noun Ez 24:26 (לְהַשְׁמָעוּת א׳) cf. Is 11:3; הִטָה א׳ incline the ear = give attention ψ 45:11 Pr 22:17 + 9 times; sq. ל ψ 49:5 + 4 times; so הִקְשִׁיב א׳ Is 32:3; Pr 2:2 (sq. ל); הֵבִיא א׳ ל׳ Pr 23:2; as receiving words א׳ תִּקַּח Jb 4:12 cf. Je 9:19; as tingling (צלל) at dreadful news 1 S 3:11 2 K 21:12 Je 19:3; as hearing with satisfaction, triumph ψ 92:12 תִּשְׁמַעְנָה אָזְנָ֑י (‖ וַתַּבֵּט עֵינִי בְּ׳) but Che del.; as intelligent (involving mental process) שָֽׁמְעָה א׳ וַתָּבֶן לָהּ Jb 13:1; א׳ מִלִּין תִּבְחָ֑ן Jb 12:11 cf. 34:3; as unsatisfied Ec 1:8 לֹא תִמָּלֵא א׳ מִשְּׁמֹעַ; as seeking (בקשׁ) knowledge Pr 18:15; as hearing & blessing Jb 29:11; cf. א׳ שֹׁמַעַת Pr 20:12; 25:12 a hearing (responsive, obedient) ear; cf. Pr 15:31 Is 43:8; opp. stopping the ears (wilful ignorance) אֹטֵם א׳ מִן־ Pr 21:13 cf. Is 33:15; also of adder in simile of wicked ψ 58:5 כְּמוֹ פֶתֶן חֵדֵשׁ יַאְטֵם אָוְנוֹ; מֵסִיר א׳ מִן־ Pr 28:9 so עֲרֵלָה א׳ their ear is uncircumcised Je 6:10; הִכְבִּיד א׳ Zc 7:11 cf. Is 48:8 Je 5:21 Ez 12:2; cf. also Is 42:20. e.g. Deuteronomy 29:3
    • b. of Yahweh, בְּא׳ י׳ after vb. of utterance Nu 11:18 (J) 14:28 (P) 1 S 8:21 Ez 8:18; after עָלָה 2 K 19:28 = Is 37:29; after בּוֹא ψ 18:7 cf. 2 S 22:7 where vb. om.; so also (after noun without vb.) Nu 11:1 (J) בְּא׳ י׳ 1 Ch 28:8 nearly = in presence of; incline the ear הִטָּה א׳ 2 K 19:16 = Is 37:17 Dn 9:18 ψ 86:1; sq. לְ ψ 17:6; 88:3; 116:2; sq. אֶל־ ψ 31:3; 71:2; 102:3; הִקְשִׁיב א׳ ψ 10:17; א׳ קַשֻּׁבוֹת לְ 2 Ch 6:40; 7:15 ψ 80:2 cf. 130:2; id. sq. אֶל־ Ne 1:6, 11; vb. om. א׳ אֶל־ ψ 34:16; cf. Is 59:1 לֹא כָֽבְדָה א׳; La 3:56 אַל־תַּעְלֵם א׳ ל׳. e.g. Numbers 11:18
  • 3. †גָּלָה א׳ open ears of, reveal to, subj. man 1 S 20:2, 12, 13; 22:8(×2), 17 Ru 4:4; subj. י׳ 1 S 9:15 2 S 7:27 1 Ch 17:25; גּ׳ א׳ לַמּוּסָד Jb 36:10, cf. v 15; כָּרָה א׳ ψ 40:7; יָעִירלִי א׳לִשְׁמֹעַ Is 50:4; פָּתַח־לִי א׳ Is 50:5; cf. וְא׳ חֵרְשִׁים תִּפָּתַחְנָה Is 35:5; opp. judicial deafness Mi 7:16 Is 6:10. e.g. 1 Samuel 20:2

Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.


Word origin

n.f. Ex 29:20 ear (Arabic أُذْن, Aramaic ܐܶܕܢܳܐ, אוּדְנָא, Assyrian uznu, Ethiopic እዝን )—abs. 2 S 22:45 +; cstr. Ex 29:20 +; sf. אָזְנִי 1 S 20:2 +, etc.; du. אָזְנַיִם (נָ֑יִם) Dt 29:3 +; cstr. אָזְנֵי Gn 23:10 +; sf. אָזְנַי (־נָ֑י) Nu 14:28 +; (never with article).—

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from אזן (ʼâzan) (H238) — to hear.

Part of speech: Noun Feminine TWOT: 57a


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

אֲזַן

  • Targ. Is. XXXIII, 4, third pers. pl. of אֲזָא, v. אֲזִי

אֹזֶן

  • to be pointed, cut, cmp. חז, גז. v. אוּדְנָא)
  • 1. ear. B. Kam. 79ᵇ א׳ של מַטָּה human ear, opp. Divine perception. Y. Sabb. I, 3ᵇ top; a. fr.
  • 2. handle. Cant. R. beg. ולא הי׳ לה א׳ וכ׳ but had no handle and could not be carried; a. fr.—Du. אָזְנַיִם 1) ears. Lev. R. s. 32, beg. א׳ לדרך the road has ears (be on your guard in speaking); a. fr.—2) handles. Kel. IV, 3, v. גיסטרא; a. fr.
  • 3. אָזְנַיִם or בנות א׳ swollen glands of the throat (Rashi). Ab. Zar. 28ᵇ א׳; Y. ib. II, 40ᵈ top; Y. Sabb. XIV, 14ᵈ top בנות א׳.

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 108 distinct written forms H241 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
בְּ/אָזְנֵ֣י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Deuteronomy 32:44 19
אֹ֣זֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct 1 Chronicles 17:25 5
אָזְנִ֑/י Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct 1 Samuel 20:2 4
אָזְנֶֽ/ךָ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct 1 Samuel 20:12 4
אָזְנָ֔/ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Jeremiah 6:10 4
אֹ֤זֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Exodus 29:20 4
אֹ֭זֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Job 12:11 4
בְּ/אָזְנֵ֥י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Genesis 50:4 4
אֹ֥זֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Job 42:5 3
אָזְנֶ֑/ךָ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Isaiah 48:8 3
אָזְנָֽי/ו Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct 1 Samuel 3:11 3
בְ/אָזְנֵי/הֶ֗ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Deuteronomy 31:28 3
בְ/אָזְנָ֑/י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct 2 Kings 19:28 3
בְּ/אָזְנֵ֤י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Genesis 23:13 3
בְּ/אָזְנֵ֨י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Exodus 10:2 3
בְּ/אָזְנֵי/הֶ֑ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Exodus 32:3 3
וְ/אָזְנֵ֥י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Isaiah 32:3 3
אָ֝זְנְ/ךָ֗ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Psalms 71:2 2
אָ֝זְנִ֗/י Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Job 4:12 2
אָ֭זְנ/וֹ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Proverbs 21:13 2
אָזְנ/וֹ֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Exodus 21:6 2
אָזְנְ/ךָ֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct 2 Kings 19:16 2
אָזְנְ/ךָ֣ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Psalms 86:1 2
אָזְנְ/ךָ֮ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Daniel 9:18 2
אָזְנְ/ךָֽ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Nehemiah 1:6 2
אָזְנְ/כֶ֖ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Jeremiah 9:20 2
אָזְנַ֣יִם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Absolute Psalms 115:6 2
אָזְנָ֑/ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Jeremiah 7:26 2
אָזְנָֽ/ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Jeremiah 34:14 2
אֹ֔זֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Isaiah 50:4 2
אֹ֖זֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ecclesiastes 1:8 2
אֹֽזֶן Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Leviticus 8:23 2
בְּ/אָזְנֵ֖י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Jeremiah 29:29 2
בְּ/אָזְנֵֽי/נוּ Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct 1 Chronicles 17:20 2
בְּ/אָזְנֵי/הֶֽם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Deuteronomy 31:11 2
בְּ/אָזְנֵי/כֶֽם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Jeremiah 26:11 2
בְּ/אָזְנֵי֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Deuteronomy 31:30 2
בְּ/אָזְנַ֔/י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Ezekiel 9:5 2
בְּ/אָזְנָ֑/י Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct 1 Samuel 15:14 2
אָ֝זְנְ/כֶ֗ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Psalms 78:1 1
אָ֭זְנֶי/ךָ Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Psalms 130:2 1
אָ֭זְנַיִם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Absolute Psalms 40:6 1
אָ֭זְנָ/ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Job 36:10 1
אָזְנ֖/וֹ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Isaiah 59:1 1
אָזְנ֣/וֹ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Psalms 116:2 1
אָזְנְ/ךָ֗ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Proverbs 22:17 1
אָזְנְ/ךָ֛ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Lamentations 3:56 1
אָזְנְ/ךָ֥ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Psalms 17:6 1
אָזְנְ/כֶ֔ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Jeremiah 35:15 1
אָזְנְ/כֶם֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Isaiah 55:3 1
אָזְנִ/י֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct 1 Samuel 22:8 1
אָזְנִֽ/י Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Proverbs 5:13 1
אָזְנֵ֑/ךְ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Psalms 45:10 1
אָזְנֵי/הֶ֖ם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Micah 7:16 1
אָזְנֶ֔/ךָ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct 1 Samuel 20:13 1
אָזְנַ֖יִם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Absolute Isaiah 42:20 1
אָזְנַ֥יִם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Absolute Jeremiah 5:21 1
אָזְנַ֨יִם Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Absolute Ezekiel 12:2 1
אָזְנָ/ם֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Leviticus 8:24 1
אָזְנָ֑יִ/ךְ Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Construct Ezekiel 16:12 1

The 60 most common forms are shown; 48 rarer forms follow in the full concordance.


Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H241, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 9 — not the complete family. 5 of the same-root words are proper names (people or places). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 169 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 179 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

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Old Testament edition

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