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ζωή

life

G2222 Strong's Greek
zōḗ Transliteration
/dzo-ay'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 135 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

At its core, ζωη (zōḗ) means “life.” Scripture first uses it in Matthew 7:14. It appears 127 verses across 22 books of the Greek New Testament, among its common vocabulary. The word gravitates to John (25%), then Revelation and Romans. Sharing its root, it stands alongside ζαω and ζωον. Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
life
Modern gloss
life
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current Thayer scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G2222 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

127
distinct verses
The word appears in 127 distinct verses.
22 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 22 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 7:14
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 7:14.
Revelation 22:19
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Revelation 22:19.
#124
by frequency
Top 250 most frequent Greek words (rank 124 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 127 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 48 · 38%
  • Acts 8 · 6%
  • Pauline Epistles 36 · 28%
  • General Epistles 18 · 14%
  • Revelation 17 · 13%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 127 distinct verses.

  • Johannine 59 verses · 46%
  • Gospels 48 verses · 38%
  • Pauline corpus 36 verses · 28%
  • Revelation 17 verses · 13%
  • General (Catholic) Epistles 16 verses · 13%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 13 verses · 10%
  • Hebrews 2 verses · 2%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Life 130×, Is life 2×
  • American Standard Version: Life 129×, Is life 2×, Of 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Life 129×, Living 2×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Life 130×, Of 4×, Is 2×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G2222 across 134 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Life” 130×
  • “Is life” 2×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G2222 across 138 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Life” 129×
  • “Is life” 2×
  • “Of” 2×

Plus 5 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G2222 across 134 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Life” 129×
  • “Living” 2×

Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 1 further occurrence.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G2222 across 141 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Life” 130×
  • “Of” 4×
  • “Is” 2×
  • “Is life” 2×

Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. life

Word origin

Derived from ζαω (záō) (G2198) — to live.

Part of speech: Noun Feminine TDNT: 15:52,3

From G2198 ; life (literally or figuratively): - life (-time). Compare G5590 .

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 6 distinct written forms G2222 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
ζωὴν zōḕn Noun, Accusative, Singular, Feminine Matthew 18:8 53
ζωῆς zōē̂s Noun, Genitive, Singular, Feminine John 5:29 47
ζωὴ zōḕ Noun, Nominative, Singular, Feminine Luke 12:15 20
ζωήν zōḗn Noun, Accusative, Singular, Feminine Matthew 7:14 7
ζωή zōḗ Noun, Nominative, Singular, Feminine John 6:63 4
ζωῇ zōē̂ Noun, Dative, Singular, Feminine Luke 16:25 4

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G2222, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Compare all same-root words → They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word ζωη appears 184 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 174 verses in 22 books.

184
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
174
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
22 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 22 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G2222) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 174. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G2222) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.