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νεκρός

dead

‘dead’ is one of 2 main senses fuller range ↓

G3498 Strong's Greek
nekrós Transliteration
/nek-ros'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 128 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

“dead” is the headline sense of the Greek adjective νεκρος (nekrós). First canonically at Matthew 8:22, it enters the text early. The Greek New Testament uses it across 120 verses — common. Catalogued under 2 senses, its meaning is not single-sense. It shares a root with νεκροω. The sections below give every sense, occurrence, and version rendering.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
dead
Modern gloss
dead
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current Thayer scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G3498 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

120
distinct verses
The word appears in 120 distinct verses.
18 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 18 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 8:22
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 8:22.
Revelation 20:13
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Revelation 20:13.
#130
by frequency
Top 250 most frequent Greek words (rank 130 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 120 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 39 · 33%
  • Acts 17 · 14%
  • Pauline Epistles 40 · 33%
  • General Epistles 13 · 11%
  • Revelation 11 · 9%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 120 distinct verses.

  • Pauline corpus 40 verses · 33%
  • Gospels 39 verses · 33%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 30 verses · 25%
  • Johannine 19 verses · 16%
  • Revelation 11 verses · 9%
  • Hebrews 7 verses · 6%
  • General (Catholic) Epistles 6 verses · 5%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Dead 125×
  • American Standard Version: Dead 115×, Is dead 2×, One dead 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Dead 122×, Death 2×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Dead 108×, Dead ones 16×, Dead man 2×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G3498 across 132 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Dead” 125×

Plus 7 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G3498 across 128 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Dead” 115×
  • “Is dead” 2×
  • “One dead” 2×
  • “Own dead” 2×

Plus 7 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G3498 across 126 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Dead” 122×
  • “Death” 2×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 2 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G3498 across 133 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Dead” 108×
  • “Dead ones” 16×
  • “Dead man” 2×
  • “Is dead” 2×
  • “Ones” 2×

Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 2 senses Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. properly
  2. metaph.

Word origin

Origin: from an apparently primary nekus (a corpse)

Part of speech: Adjective TDNT: 18:52,6

From an apparently primary word νέκυς nekus (a corpse ); dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun): - dead.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 13 distinct written forms G3498 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
νεκρῶν nekrō̂n Adjective, Genitive, Plural, Masculine Matthew 14:2 76
νεκροὺς nekroùs Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 8:22 13
νεκροὶ nekroì Adjective, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 11:5 11
νεκρούς nekroús Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 8:22 6
νεκρὸς nekròs Adjective, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Luke 7:15 6
νεκρά nekrá Adjective, Nominative, Singular, Feminine Romans 7:8 3
νεκροί nekroí Adjective, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 28:4 3
νεκρός nekrós Adjective, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Mark 9:26 3
νεκρόν nekrón Adjective, Accusative, Singular, Masculine Acts 28:6 2
νεκροῖς nekroîs Adjective, Dative, Plural, Masculine Hebrews 9:17 2
νεκράν nekrán Adjective, Accusative, Singular, Feminine Acts 5:10 1
νεκροῦ nekroû Adjective, Genitive, Singular, Masculine Revelation 16:3 1
νεκρὸν nekròn Adjective, Nominative, Singular, Neuter Romans 8:10 1

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G3498, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derived from this word

Compare all same-root words → They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word νεκρος appears 49 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 47 verses in 15 books.

49
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
47
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
15 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 15 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G3498) appears in the Greek Septuagint. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G3498) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.