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βάλλω

to throw

‘to throw’ is one of 2 main senses fuller range ↓

G906 Strong's Greek
bállō Transliteration
/bal'-lo/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 124 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Greek verb βαλλω centers on the idea of “to throw.” Its English rendering has broadened — “cast” classically, “put” (Berean Standard Bible) and “throw” (unfoldingWord Literal Text) in modern versions; see the renderings breakdown. The Greek New Testament uses it across 108 verses — common. Matthew dominates its distribution — 29 of 108 verses. Thayer's distinguishes 2 senses for it. Dig into 108-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
arise
Modern gloss
to throw
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current Thayer scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G906 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

108
distinct verses
The word appears in 108 distinct verses.
8 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 8 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 3:10
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 3:10.
Revelation 20:15
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Revelation 20:15.
#132
by frequency
Top 250 most frequent Greek words (rank 132 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 108 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 77 · 71%
  • Acts 5 · 5%
  • Pauline Epistles 0 · 0%
  • General Epistles 2 · 2%
  • Revelation 24 · 22%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 108 distinct verses.

  • Gospels 77 verses · 71%
  • Johannine 40 verses · 37%
  • Revelation 24 verses · 22%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 22 verses · 20%
  • General (Catholic) Epistles 2 verses · 2%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Cast 34×, Casting 6×, Was cast 6×
  • American Standard Version: Cast 37×, Be cast 6×, Put 5×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Put 9×, Throw 8×, Thrown 8×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Throw 16×, It 8×, Put 8×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G906 across 128 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Cast” 34×
  • “Casting” 6×
  • “Was cast” 6×
  • “Be cast” 5×
  • “Put” 5×
  • “Hath cast” 4×
  • “Send” 3×
  • “They cast” 3×
  • “Thrust” 3×
  • “Be thou cast” 2×
  • “Casteth” 2×
  • “Did cast” 2×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 39 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G906 across 124 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Cast” 37×
  • “Be cast” 6×
  • “Put” 5×
  • “They cast” 5×
  • “Shall cast” 4×
  • “Did cast in” 3×
  • “Was cast” 3×
  • “Among them” 2×
  • “Cast in” 2×
  • “Cast out” 2×
  • “Casteth” 2×
  • “Casting” 2×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 43 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G906 across 120 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Put” 9×
  • “Throw” 8×
  • “Thrown” 8×
  • “Be thrown” 7×
  • “Cast” 5×
  • “Casting” 3×
  • “Is thrown” 3×
  • “Bring” 2×
  • “Contributed” 2×
  • “Has put” 2×
  • “Has put in” 2×
  • “He threw” 2×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 45 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 2 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G906 across 141 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Throw” 16×
  • “It” 8×
  • “Put” 8×
  • “Be thrown” 7×
  • “Put in” 6×
  • “Threw” 5×
  • “Putting” 4×
  • “Thrown” 4×
  • “Casting” 3×
  • “He threw” 3×
  • “Puts” 3×
  • “They threw” 3×

Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 56 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 2 senses Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. to throw or let go of a thing without caring where it falls
  2. to put into, insert

Word origin

Origin: a primary word

Part of speech: Verb TDNT: 09:46,9

A primary verb; to throw (in various applications more or less violent or intense): - arise cast (out) X dung lay lie pour put (up) send strike throw (down) thrust. Compare G4496 .

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 46 distinct written forms G906 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that tense’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
ἔβαλεν ébalen Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 18:30 21
βάλε bále Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd person, Singular Matthew 4:6 9
βαλεῖν baleîn Verb, Aorist, Active, Infinitive Matthew 10:34 9
ἐβλήθη eblḗthē Verb, Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular John 15:6 9
ἔβαλον ébalon Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Matthew 13:48 8
βάλλει bállei Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Mark 2:22 5
βάλλουσιν bállousin Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Matthew 9:17 4
βληθῆναι blēthē̂nai Verb, Aorist, Passive, Infinitive Matthew 18:8 4
βεβλημένον beblēménon Verb, Perfect, Passive, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Masculine Matthew 9:2 3
βάλλεται bálletai Verb, Present, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 3:10 3
βάλω bálō Verb, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, 1st person, Singular Luke 13:8 3
βαλοῦσιν baloûsin Verb, Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Matthew 13:42 3
ἐβλήθησαν eblḗthēsan Verb, Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Revelation 12:9 3
βάλλοντας bállontas Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 4:18 2
βάλλω bállō Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Singular Revelation 2:22 2
βάλῃ bálē Verb, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, 3rd person, Singular Mark 4:26 2
βέβληται béblētai Verb, Perfect, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 8:6 2
βαλλόμενον ballómenon Verb, Present, Passive, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Masculine Matthew 6:30 2
βαλλόντων ballóntōn Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Genitive, Plural, Masculine Mark 12:43 2
βλήθητι blḗthēti Verb, Aorist, Passive, Imperative, 2nd person, Singular Matthew 21:21 2
βάλετε bálete Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd person, Plural John 21:6 1
βάλητε bálēte Verb, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, 2nd person, Plural Matthew 7:6 1
βάλλομεν bállomen Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Plural James 3:3 1
βάλλοντες bállontes Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Mark 15:24 1
βάλλουσα bállousa Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Feminine Revelation 6:13 1
βάλλουσαν bállousan Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Feminine Luke 21:2 1
βάλωσιν bálōsin Verb, Aorist, Active, Subjunctive, 3rd person, Plural John 8:59 1
βέβληκεν béblēken Verb, Perfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Mark 12:43 1
βαλέτω balétō Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 3rd person, Singular John 8:7 1
βαλεῖ baleî Verb, Future, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Luke 12:58 1
βαλλόμενα ballómena Verb, Present, Passive, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Neuter John 12:6 1
βαλοῦσα baloûsa Verb, Aorist, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Feminine Matthew 26:12 1
βαλόντες balóntes Verb, Aorist, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 27:35 1
βεβληκότος beblēkótos Verb, Perfect, Active, Participle, Genitive, Singular, Masculine John 13:2 1
βεβλημένην beblēménēn Verb, Perfect, Passive, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Feminine Matthew 8:14 1
βεβλημένος beblēménos Verb, Perfect, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine John 3:24 1
βληθήσεται blēthḗsetai Verb, Future, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Revelation 18:21 1
βληθήσῃ blēthḗsē Verb, Future, Passive, Indicative, 2nd person, Singular Matthew 5:25 1
βληθείσῃ blētheísē Verb, Aorist, Passive, Participle, Dative, Singular, Feminine Matthew 13:47 1
βληθεὶς blētheìs Verb, Aorist, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Luke 23:19 1
βληθὲν blēthèn Verb, Aorist, Passive, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Neuter Matthew 5:13 1
βληθῇ blēthē̂ Verb, Aorist, Passive, Subjunctive, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 5:29 1
ἀμφιβάλλοντας amphibállontas Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Mark 1:16 1
ἐβέβλητο ebéblēto Verb, Pluperfect, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Luke 16:20 1
ἔβαλαν ébalan Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Acts 16:37 1
ἔβαλλον éballon Verb, Imperfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural Mark 12:41 1

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G906, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derived from this word

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 8 — not the complete family. They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word βαλλω appears 46 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 41 verses in 24 books.

46
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
41
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
24 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 24 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G906) appears in the Greek Septuagint. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G906) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.