John 7:44

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) John 7:44 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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John 7:44 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/john/7/44.

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Some of them would have arrested him, but no one laid hands on him.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Some of them would have arrested him, but no one laid hands on him.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    (Now some of them wanted to arrest him, but no one laid hands on him.)

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Some of them would have arrested him, but no one laid hands on him.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Some of them wanted to seize Him, but no one laid a hand on Him.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Some of them wanted to seize Him, but no one laid a hand on Him.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And some of them would haue taken him, but no man layde handes on him.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And some of them would have apprehended him: but no man laid hands on him.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And certain of them were willing to seize him, but no one laid hands on him;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And certain of them were willing to seize Him, but no one laid hands on Him;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Some of them would have arrested him, but no one laid hands on him.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    (Now some of them wanted to arrest him, but no one laid hands on him.)
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    But some of them desired to take him, but no one laid hands upon him.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Some of them would have arrested him, but no one laid hands on him.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Some wanted to arrest him, but nobody laid a hand on him.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And some of them had a desire to take him; but no man put hands on him.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    Some of them wanted to arrest him, but no one laid a hand on him.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And some of them wolde have taken him: but no man layed hondes on him.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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πιάσαι
piázō
G4084
“to seize”
Verb, Aorist, Active, Infinitive
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Aorist
Voice
Active
Mood
Infinitive
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: probably another form of G971

TDNT: None

1. to lay hold of 2. to take, capture a. of fishes 3. to apprehend a. of a man, in order to imprison him
  1. τινὲς tìs G5100 “a certain” Indefinite pronoun, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  2. δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
  3. ἤθελον thélō G2309 “to will” Verb, Imperfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  4. ἐξ ek G1537 “from” Preposition
  5. αὐτῶν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
  6. αὐτόν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  7. ἀλλ’ allá G235 “but” Conjunction
  8. οὐδεὶς oudeís G3762 “nothing” Adjective, Nominative, Singular, Masculine, Negative
  9. ἔβαλεν bállō G906 “to throw” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  10. ἐπ’ epí G1909 “upon” Preposition
  11. αὐτὸν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  12. τὰς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Feminine
  13. χεῖρας cheír G5495 “hand” Noun, Accusative, Plural, Feminine

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

14
words
12
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is πιάσαι to seize G4084 — appearing just 12 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

πιάσαι to seize G4084 occurs in 12 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse:

  • αὐτῶν he G846 ×3

Cross-references

6

Topical passages linked to John 7:44 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • John 7:30 They sought therefore to take him; but no one laid a hand on him, because his hour had not yet come.
  • Acts 23:11 The following night, the Lord stood by him, and said, "Cheer up, Paul, for as you have testified about me at Jerusalem, so you must testify also at Rome."
  • John 8:20 Jesus spoke these words in the treasury, as he taught in the temple. Yet no one arrested him, because his hour had not yet come.
  • John 18:5–6 They answered him, "Jesus of Nazareth." Jesus said to them, "I AM." Judas also, who betrayed him, was standing with them.
  • Acts 18:10 for I am with you, and no one will attack you to harm you, for I have many people in this city."
  • Acts 27:23–25 For there stood by me this night an angel, belonging to the God whose I am and whom I serve,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on John 7:44 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Meyer's Critical & Exegetical Commentary

Heinrich August Wilhelm Meyer

Joh_7:44. Ἐξ αὐτῶν] Those, of course, who adopted the opinion last named. The contest had aroused them. Τινές, standing first and apart, has a special emphasis. Some there were among the people, who were disposed, etc.

ἀλλʼ οὐδεὶς, κ.τ.λ.] according to Joh_7:30, through divine prevention (ἐπεχόμενος ἀοράτως, Euthymius Zigabenus). On ἐπιβάλλ. τ. χεῖρ., see on Act_12:1.

According to De Wette (see also Luthardt), the meaning is said to be that they would have supported the timid officers, or would have acted for them. A gloss; according to John, they were inclined to an act of popular justice, independently of the officers, but it was not carried into effect.

Meyer — Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament — English translation by Peter Christie, edited by Frederick Crombie (T&T Clark, 1880) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

would have taken him; but, &c.--(See on Joh 7:30).

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 44. Would have taken him] Or, they wished to seize him. And this they would have done, and destroyed him too at that time, had they been unanimous; but their being divided in opinion, Joh 7:43, was the cause, under God, why his life was at that time preserved. How true are the words of the prophet: The wrath of man shall praise thee; and the remainder thereof thou wilt restrain! Ps 76:10.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

John Calvin's Commentaries

44. Some of them wished to seize him. By these words the Evangelist means, that they not only despised Christ, but that their wicked rejection of him was accompanied by cruelty and eagerness to do him injury; for superstition is always cruel. That their efforts were unavailing, we ought to ascribe to the providence of God; for since Christ’s hour was not yet come, as has been formerly said, guarded by the protection of his Father, on which he relied, he surmounted all dangers.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(44) And some of them would have taken him—i.e., those who asked “Doth the Christ, then, come out of Galilee?” (Joh_7:41.) The officers of the Sanhedrin were present all this time (Joh_7:32), and are immediately mentioned as distinct from the “some” of this verse.

No man laid hands on him.—Comp. Joh_7:30. The reason is not here repeated. The fact is in part explained by the existence of a section who received Him as the Prophet and as the Christ, and in part by the power of His presence and words which impressed even the officers sent to take Him. (Comp. Joh_18:6.)

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

44. some of them] Some of the multitude, provoked by the controversy, would on their own responsibility have carried Him before the Sanhedrin. These ‘some’ are not the officers mentioned in the next verse.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

The officers answered,.... Very honestly and uprightly, making use of no shifts and excuses; as that they could not find him, or could not come at him, because of the multitude about him, or that they were afraid of the people, lest they should rise upon them, and stone them, and rescue Jesus; which would have carried a show of probability, and have brought them off; but they tell the naked truth,

never man spake like this man; not Moses, the spokesman of the people of Israel; nor David, the anointed of the God of Jacob, the sweet Psalmist of Israel; nor Solomon, the wisest of men; nor that sublime and evangelical prophet Isaiah; nor any of the other prophets; nor John Baptist his forerunner, the voice of one crying in the wilderness: never man spoke words for matter like him; such gracious words, or words, and doctrines of grace, which so fully express the grace of God, and are so grateful to men; such as free justification by his righteousness, full pardon by his blood, peace and reconciliation by his sacrifice, the liberty captives from the bondage of sin, Satan, and the law, and spiritual and eternal salvation by him: never man spoke such words of truth, as he who is full of truth, and truth itself did: or such words of wisdom, who is the wisdom of God, on whom the spirit of wisdom rested, and in whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge; nor such wholesome and salutary words, which nourish up unto eternal life. Nor did ever any speak words for form and manner, as he did; words so apt and pertinent, with such propriety, beauty, and gracefulness, with such majesty and authority, and with such power and efficacy; which at once charmed the ear, affected the heart; carried evidence and conviction with them, enlightened the understanding, and fastened attention to them; which was the case with these men, so that they had not power to execute their commission. He delivered such excellent things, and in such a charming manner, they could not find in their hearts to use any violence towards him; or be the means of bringing him into any trouble or danger. The Syriac, Arabic, and Persic versions read, "never man spake as this man speaks".

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

44 And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.

Ver. 44. Some of them would have taken him] Semper crudelis est superstitio. There can be no greater argument of an ill cause than a bloody persecution: whereas truth holds herself by mildness, and is promoted by patience.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

There were some that had an ill opinion of Christ, and put on the officers that came for the purpose to apprehend him; but there was none so hardy as to do it.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

And some of them; i.e. of those who refused to accord him Messianic reception because he had not commenced his ministry at Bethlehem, and had not flaunted his Davidic ancestry. Some of the multitude were ready on their own account to act, or at least to aid or abet the baffled officers of state in their task: would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him. The same mysterious power, the same conflicting fear of the result among the enthusiastic crowd then waving their palm branches and shouting "the great Hosanna," nay, the all-wise providence of God, restrained them yet again. "His hour was not yet come."

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

44. τινές. Not the officers, but some zealots who would have arrested Him on their own responsibility. see on Joh 11:27.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Alford’s Greek Testament

Henry Alford

44.] These were from among the multitude. Those who wished to lay hands on Him were, as Euthymius remarks, invisibly restrained.

Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

44. This verse is repeated, with slight changes, from v. 30, where see note; cf. also 8:20.

τινὲς δὲ ἤθελον κτλ., “some were inclined to arrest Him,” sc. some of the crowd, who were divided in the view they took of Jesus and His words (cf. v. 40, ἐκ τοῦ ὄχλου). At v.30 it was not the common people, but the Jewish leaders, who sought to lay hands on Him.

ἔβαλεν is supported by BLT, but אDNWΓΔΘ give the stronger form ἐπέβαλεν, as at v. 30.

Other differences between v. 30 and v. 44 (apart from the omission in v. 44 of Jn.’s statement in v. 30 that the reason why the arrest of Jesus was not made was that “His hour had not come”) are: (1) ἤθελον is not so strong as ἐζήτουν. Some of the crowd were inclined to arrest Jesus, but they did not seek to make the arrest, as His Jewish opponents did. (2) For the characteristic Johannine use of καί instead of καίτοι at v. 30, we have here the more usual ἀλλά. (3) For τὴν χεῖρα of v. 30 we have τὰς χεῖρας at v. 44. Abbott (Diat. 2575) suggests that χεῖρα may be explained as Hebraic and χεῖρας as Hellenic, comparing Est 6:2 where, for the Hebrew “lay hand on,” the LXX has ἐπιβαλεῖν τὰς χεῖρας. But this is too subtle.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament

Marvin R. Vincent

Would have taken [ηθελον πιασαι] . See on 7 17. Rather, were disposed : or wished to take him.

Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

John, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 14 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is piázō (“to seize”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “to seize” (piázō) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. John 7:30 shares the word «to seize» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “he” occurs 3× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Reading how Meyer's Critical & Exegetical Commentary and Jamieson, Fausset & Brown read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

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