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καταβαίνω

to descend

‘to descend’ is one of 4 main senses fuller range ↓

G2597 Strong's Greek
katabaínō Transliteration
/kat-ab-ah'-ee-no/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 79 appearances

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Where this word appears

Grammar key — what these labels mean

Part of speech

Verb
An action or state-of-being word.

Tense

Aorist
Action viewed as a simple whole, without regard to duration — often past (perfective aspect).
Present
Ongoing or general action in present time (imperfective aspect).
Future
Action expected in future time.
Imperfect
Continuous or repeated action in past time (“was writing”).
Perfect
A completed past action with continuing present results.

Voice

Active
The subject performs the action.
Middle deponent
Middle in form but active in meaning.

Mood

Indicative
States a fact or asks a factual question (the mood of reality).
Participle
A verbal adjective (“writing,” “having written”).
Imperative
Expresses a command or request.
Infinitive
A verbal noun (“to write”), unmarked for person or number.
Subjunctive
Expresses probability, purpose, or possibility (the mood of contingency).

Case

Nominative
The case of the subject (and the predicate nominative).
Accusative
The case of the direct object and of extent.
Genitive
The case of source, possession, or “of” — answers “whose / from what.”
Dative
The case of the indirect object, means, or location — “to / for / with / in.”

Person

3rd person
The one spoken about (“he / she / it / they”).
2nd person
The one addressed (“you”).
1st person
The speaker (“I / we”).

Gender

Masculine
Grammatically masculine.
Neuter
Grammatically neuter.
Feminine
Grammatically feminine.

Number

Singular
One.
Plural
More than one.

Grammatical forms 26 distinct

  • Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular 13 times (16%)
  • Verb, Aorist, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine 12 times (15%)
  • Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Neuter 6 times (8%)
  • Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural 5 times (6%)
  • Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 3rd person, Singular 5 times (6%)
  • Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd person, Singular 4 times (5%)
  • Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Feminine 3 times (4%)
  • Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Masculine 3 times (4%)

+18 more forms (28 occurrences)

Parsed forms decoded from the imported morphology (Robinson–Tischendorf, public domain), counted across 79 parsed occurrences — not distinct verses.

Every verse where G2597 appears — 79 distinct verses across 10 books. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Greek form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Greek New Testament; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences of this word are not indexed here.

Matthew 10 verses

Mark 6 verses

Luke 12 verses

John 17 verses

Acts 19 verses

Romans 1 verse

Ephesians 2 verses

1 Thessalonians 1 verse

James 1 verse

Revelation 10 verses

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.