מן
from
also: out of, on account of, off, since fuller range ↓
Full lexicon entry — Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
From Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
Where this word appears
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Preposition
- A relational word (e.g. “in,” “to,” “from”) governing a noun.
- Noun
- A naming word — a person, place, thing, or idea.
Noun type
- Common
- A common noun — a general class of person, place, or thing (“king,” “city,” “water”), not a specific name.
State
- Construct
- A noun bound to a following noun in a possessive / “of” relationship (the construct chain).
Gender
- Masculine
- Grammatically masculine.
Number
- Singular
- One.
Every verse where H4480 appears in the Book of 2 Samuel — 36 distinct verses. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Hebrew form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Hebrew Bible; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences are not indexed here.
2 Samuel
- 2 Samuel 1:2 מִן prep it happened on the third day, that behold, a man came out of the camp from Saul, with his clothes torn, and earth on his head: and so it was, when he came to David, that he fell to the earth, and did obeisance.
- 2 Samuel 1:4 מִן מִן prep prep David said to him, How went the matter? Please tell me. He answered, The people are fled from the battle, and many of the people also are fallen and dead; and Saul and Jonathan his son are dead also.
- 2 Samuel 3:39 מִמֶּ֑/נִּי prep + sfx pers 1cs I am this day weak, though anointed king; and these men the sons of Zeruiah are too hard for me. May Yahweh reward the evil-doer according to his wickedness."
- 2 Samuel 4:11 מִן prep How much more, when wicked men have slain a righteous person in his own house on his bed, shall I not now require his blood of your hand, and take you away from the earth?
- 2 Samuel 5:9 מִן prep David lived in the stronghold, and called it the city of David. David built round about from Millo and inward.
- 2 Samuel 7:8 מִן prep Now therefore thus shall you tell my servant David, Thus says Yahweh of Hosts, I took you from the sheep pen, from following the sheep, that you should be prince over my people, over Israel;
- 2 Samuel 7:11 וּ/לְ/מִן conj + prep + Preposition and [as] from the day that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel; and I will cause you to rest from all your enemies. Moreover Yahweh tells you that Yahweh will make you a house.
- 2 Samuel 7:15 מִמֶּ֑/נּוּ prep + sfx pers 1cp but my loving kindness shall not depart from him, as I took it from Saul, whom I put away before you.
- 2 Samuel 8:4 מִמֶּ֗/נּוּ מִמֶּ֖/נּוּ prep + sfx pers 1cp prep + sfx pers 1cp David took from him one thousand seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen: and David hamstrung all the chariot horses, but reserved of them for one hundred chariots.
- 2 Samuel 10:11 מִמֶּ֔/נִּי מִמְּ/ךָ֔ prep + sfx pers 1cs prep + sfx pers 2ms He said, If the Syrians be too strong for me, then you shall help me; but if the children of Ammon be too strong for you, then I will come and help you.
- 2 Samuel 11:17 מִן prep The men of the city went out, and fought with Joab: and there fell some of the people, even of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also.
- 2 Samuel 12:17 מִן prep The elders of his house arose, [and stood] beside him, to raise him up from the earth: but he would not, neither did he eat bread with them.
- 2 Samuel 13:13 מִמֶּֽ/ךָּ prep + sfx pers 2ms I, where shall I carry my shame? and as for you, you will be as one of the fools in Israel. Now therefore, please speak to the king; for he will not withhold me from you.
- 2 Samuel 13:14 מִמֶּ֨/נָּה֙ prep + sfx pers 3fs However he would not listen to her voice; but being stronger than she, he forced her, and lay with her.
- 2 Samuel 14:14 מִמֶּ֖/נּוּ prep + sfx pers 1cp For we must needs die, and are as water split on the ground, which can't be gathered up again; neither does God take away life, but devises means, that he who is banished not be an outcast from him.
- 2 Samuel 14:18 מִמֶּ֨/נִּי֙ prep + sfx pers 1cs Then the king answered the woman, Please don't hide anything from me that I shall ask you. The woman said, Let my lord the king now speak.
- 2 Samuel 15:24 מִן prep Behold, Zadok also [came], and all the Levites with him, bearing the ark of the covenant of God; and they set down the ark of God; and Abiathar went up, until all the people had done passing out of the city.
- 2 Samuel 18:13 מִן prep Otherwise if I had dealt falsely against his life (and there is no matter hid from the king), then you yourself would have set yourself against [me].
- 2 Samuel 19:9 מִן prep All the people were at strife throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, The king delivered us out of the hand of our enemies, and he saved us out of the hand of the Philistines; and now he is fled out of the land from Absalom.
- 2 Samuel 19:24 לְ/מִן prep + prep Mephibosheth the son of Saul came down to meet the king; and he had neither dressed his feet, nor trimmed his beard, nor washed his clothes, from the day the king departed until the day he came home in peace.
- 2 Samuel 19:42 מִן prep All the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, Because the king is a close relative to us: why then are you angry for this matter? have we eaten at all at the king's cost? or has he given us any gift?
- 2 Samuel 19:43 מִמְּ/ךָ֒ prep + sfx pers 2ms The men of Israel answered the men of Judah, and said, We have ten parts in the king, and we have also more [right] in David than you: why then did you despise us, that our advice should not be first had in bringing back our king? The words of the men of Judah were fiercer than the words of the men of Israel.
- 2 Samuel 20:2 מִן prep So all the men of Israel went up from following David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichri; but the men of Judah joined with their king, from the Jordan even to Jerusalem.
- 2 Samuel 20:5 מִן prep So Amasa went to call [the men of] Judah together; but he stayed longer than the set time which he had appointed him.
- 2 Samuel 20:6 מִן prep David said to Abishai, Now will Sheba the son of Bichri do us more harm than did Absalom: take your lord's servants, and pursue after him, lest he get him fortified cities, and escape out of our sight.
- 2 Samuel 20:12 מִן prep Amasa lay wallowing in his blood in the midst of the highway. When the man saw that all the people stood still, he carried Amasa out of the highway into the field, and cast a garment over him, when he saw that everyone who came by him stood still.
- 2 Samuel 20:13 מִן prep When he was removed out of the highway, all the people went on after Joab, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.
- 2 Samuel 20:16 מִן prep Then cried a wise woman out of the city, "Hear, hear! Please say to Joab, 'Come near here, that I may speak with you.'"
- 2 Samuel 21:10 מִן prep Rizpah the daughter of Aiah took sackcloth, and spread it for her on the rock, from the beginning of harvest until water was poured on them from the sky; and she allowed neither the birds of the sky to rest on them by day, nor the animals of the field by night.
- 2 Samuel 22:9 מִמֶּֽ/נּוּ prep + sfx pers 3ms There went up a smoke out of his nostrils, Fire out of his mouth devoured: Coals were kindled by it.
- 2 Samuel 22:14 מִן prep Yahweh thundered from heaven, The Most High uttered his voice.
- 2 Samuel 22:18 מִמֶּֽ/נִּי prep + sfx pers 1cs He delivered me from my strong enemy, From those who hated me; for they were too mighty for me.
- 2 Samuel 22:23 מִמֶּֽ/נָּה prep + sfx pers 3fs For all his ordinances were before me; As for his statutes, I did not depart from them.
- 2 Samuel 23:19 מִן prep Wasn't he most honorable of the three? therefore he was made their captain: however he didn't attain to the [first] three.
- 2 Samuel 23:23 מִן prep He was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn't attain to the [first] three. David set him over his guard.
- 2 Samuel 24:15 מִן prep So Yahweh sent a pestilence on Israel from the morning even to the time appointed; and there died of the people from Dan even to Beersheba seventy thousand men.
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
“from” is the headline sense of the Hebrew word מן (min). Scripture first uses it in Genesis 2:6. It appears 1,094 verses across 38 books of the Hebrew Bible, among its most common vocabulary. Not a single-sense word, it carries 2 senses, among them “out of”, “on account of”, and “off”. It shares a root with מן, מן and מנית. See the sense tree, 1,094-verse concordance, and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's H4480 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 1,094
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 1,094 distinct verses.
- 38 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 38 of 39 Old Testament books.
- #29
- by frequency
- Top 50 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 29 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).
View all 1,094 occurrences in the concordance →
By section of the Old Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 1,094 distinct verses.
- Prophets (Nevi'im) 421 verses · 38%
- Writings (Ketuvim) 340 verses · 31%
- Torah (Pentateuch) 333 verses · 30%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
BDB lists this Strong’s number as 2 distinct words (homographs). Each count above pools all of them and is not split by sense — see the Senses section below. A low-frequency rendering may belong to a different one of those words, not the primary meaning.
- King James Version†: From 2×, Of 2×
- American Standard Version†: From 3×, Of 2×
- Berean Standard Bible†: From 380×, Of 91×, Me 61×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text†: From 617×, It 83×, You 80×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders H4480 across 25† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 21 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders H4480 across 24† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 19 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders H4480 across 983† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 82 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 199 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders H4480 across 1,217† tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 68 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in the full BDB
What do BDB’s symbols mean?
BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 𝔊 | the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX) |
| 𝔙 | the Vulgate (the Latin translation) |
| 𝔖 | the Syriac version (the Peshitta) |
| 𝔗 | the Targum (the Aramaic translation) |
| ψ | the Psalms |
| √ | root (the underlying root or stem) |
| ‖ | parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel) |
| † | the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited |
The 0 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.
מן I div. Menî, god of fate (award, apportionment
מן II region of Armenia
Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.
Word origin
I. n.pr.div. Menî, god of fate (award, apportionment; cf. Arabic n.pr. div. Maniyyat, and perhaps Manât, WeSkizzen iii. 22 f. 189, مَنَوَاتٌ NöZMG xl. 1886, 709; in Nab. מנותו EutNab. No. 2, 1. 5, etc.);—מִלֵּא לַמְנִי מִמְסָךְ Is 65:11 (‖ לַגַּד)—v. Che Di BaeSem. Rel. 79.
I. n.pr.terr. region of Armenia;—Je 51:27 (‖ אֲרָרָט, אַשְׁכְּנַז);=Assyrian Mannai Schr.COT ad loc.; KGF 174, 212, 520.
— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.
Derived from מן (mên) (H4482) — string.
Jastrow Dictionary
A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.
מִן
- (b. h.) from, of; more (or less) than. Ab. Zar. 18ᵃ מן השמים ירחמו from heaven they will have mercy (on me), i.e. I trust in God. Sabb. 21ᵇ המהדרין מן המהדרין v. הָדַר.—מן המובחר, v. בָּחַר; מן המומחה, v. מוּמְחֶה.—Tem. 28ᵃ מן הבהמה להוציא וכ׳ ‘of the cattle’ (Lev. I, 2) intimates the exclusion of &c.; a. v. fr.—Prefix מִ־, מָי־, מֵ־, מֵי־ q. v.—מִנַּיִן, מִנַּיִין, מִינַּיִין (= b. h. מֵאַיִן, v. אַיִן) whence?, whence is it proven?—Yoma 32ᵃ מ׳ לחמש וכ׳ whence is derived the regulation about five immersions &c.? Ib. ומ׳ שכל טבילה וכ׳ and whence is the rule derived that each immersion requires &c.? Ib. 44ᵃ אין לי אלא … מ׳ this would prove to me only in favor of …, whence do you derive that the same applies to …?; a. v. fr. e.g. Leviticus 1:2
מִן ²
- Targ. Gen. I, 2; a. v. fr.—With suffixes of pers. pron. מִנִּי, מִי׳ from me; מִנָּךְ, מִי׳ from thee; מִנֵּיה, מִי׳ from him, it &c. Ib. XXII, 12. Ib. III, 3; a. fr.—Y. Ber. II, 5ᵃ bot. מן הן דסלק to where he had come from. Sabb. 80ᵇ מן דיליה דא ליה this came to him from his own doing. Sot. 40ᵃ ומאי נפקא ליך מִינָּהּ and what difference does it make? מִנִּי ומִנֵּיה יתקלס וכ׳ through myself and him the Most High is exalted. B. Kam. 18ᵃ קאזיל מיניה מיניה it was lost through its (the chicken’s) action alone. Y. Peah VII, 20ᵇ מיניה וביה הוא (the sweetness) is entirely its own (no honey has been added). Snh. 39ᵇ, v. אִבָּא; a. fr.—לא כולא מיניה, לא כל כמיניה it is not at all in his power; v. כּוֹלָא.—מן ד־ from the time that, after; from the fact that; when; because. Lam. R. to II, 2 מן דאכלון after they had eaten; a. v. fr.; v. מִדְּ־.
מָן I
- portion, food. Num. R. s. 12 (play on א̇ר̇ג̇מ̇ן̇) the sun שיצרו הקב"ה לארוג מן וכ׳ whom the Lord has created to weave (ripen) food for creatures; ואין מן אלא פירות וכ׳ man means fruits and food (with ref. to וימן, Dan. I, 5).—Esp. מָּן(הַ) the manna of the desert. Ex. R. s. 25. Tanḥ. B’shall. 20; Mekh. ib., Vayassa, s. 2 אוכלי המן those eating manna (not troubling themselves about to-morrow). Yoma 75ᵃ; a. fr. e.g. Daniel 1:5
מַן I
- (a day’s) support. Succ. 39ᵇ בכדי מן for as much only as is needed for the day. Ib. דהאי מ׳ וכ׳ that man means support, v. preced.—Esp. מַנָּא the manna. Targ. Ex. XVI, 31. Targ. Y. ib. 27; a. e. (some ed. מָנָא).
מַן
- who?, what?, v. מַאן. Targ. Gen. XXIV, 23. Ib. XXXIII, 8 (ed. Berl. מָא; oth. ed. מאן); a. fr.—Emphatic. (מָנָא) מְנָא. Targ. Ps. XXXIX, 5. Targ. Prov. IV, 19; a. fr.
מָן III
- thing, vessel, garment; coulter, v. מָאן.
A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.
Forms in the corpus
The 115 distinct written forms H4480 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| מִן | Preposition | Amos 3:5 | 607 |
| וּ/מִן | Preposition | Daniel 1:3 | 95 |
| מִמֶּ֖/נּוּ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 22:3 | 35 |
| מִמֶּֽ/נּוּ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 9:14 | 31 |
| מִמֶּ֔/נּוּ | Preposition | Amos 5:11 | 25 |
| מִמֶּ֑/נּוּ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 2:36 | 25 |
| מִמֶּֽ/נִּי | Preposition | Ecclesiastes 2:25 | 23 |
| מִנִּי | Preposition | Isaiah 46:3 | 23 |
| מִמֶּ֑/נִּי | Preposition | Deuteronomy 7:17 | 20 |
| מִמֶּ֨/נּוּ֙ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 26:14 | 16 |
| מִמֶּֽ/נָּה | Preposition | Esther 1:19 | 15 |
| מִֽן | Preposition | Ecclesiastes 6:8 | 12 |
| לְ/מִן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 4:32 | 11 |
| מִמֶּ֖/נָּה | Preposition | Ezekiel 14:13 | 11 |
| מִמֶּֽ/ךָּ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 7:1 | 11 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֖ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 4:38 | 10 |
| מִמֶּ֛/נּוּ | Preposition | Exodus 12:10 | 9 |
| מִ/כֶּ֖ם | Preposition | Hosea 5:13 | 8 |
| מִמֶּ֑/נָּה | Preposition | Exodus 25:35 | 8 |
| מִמֶּ֔/נִּי | Preposition | Genesis 23:13 | 8 |
| מִמֶּ֔/נָּה | Preposition | Ecclesiastes 7:26 | 8 |
| מִמֶּ֣/נּוּ | Preposition | Daniel 11:31 | 8 |
| מִמֶּ֗/נּוּ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 26:14 | 7 |
| מִ/כֶּ֔ם | Preposition | Deuteronomy 1:17 | 6 |
| מִ/כֶּֽם | Preposition | Deuteronomy 11:23 | 6 |
| מִ/כֶּם֙ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 1:23 | 6 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֙ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 14:24 | 6 |
| מִ֝מֶּ֗/נִּי | Preposition | Job 7:16 | 5 |
| מִ֝מֶּ֗/נּוּ | Preposition | Proverbs 4:23 | 5 |
| מִמֵּ֖/ךְ | Preposition | Ezekiel 21:3 | 5 |
| מִמֶּ֑/ךָּ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 9:1 | 5 |
| מִמֶּ֨/נִּי֙ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 9:14 | 5 |
| מִ֭מֶּ/נִּי | Preposition | Job 13:13 | 4 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֛ | Preposition | Ezekiel 24:16 | 4 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֣ | Preposition | 1 Chronicles 29:14 | 4 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֥ | Preposition | Genesis 17:6 | 4 |
| מִמֵּ֑/ךְ | Preposition | Ezekiel 16:42 | 4 |
| מִמֵּ֔/ךְ | Preposition | Ezekiel 16:61 | 4 |
| מִמֶּ֛/נָּה | Preposition | Genesis 17:16 | 4 |
| מִמֶּ֥/נָּה | Preposition | Exodus 25:31 | 4 |
| הֲ/מִן | Preposition | Genesis 3:11 | 3 |
| וּ/מִ֨ן | Preposition | Genesis 7:8 | 3 |
| וּ/מִֽן | Preposition | Ezra 10:23 | 3 |
| מִ/כֶּ֗ם | Preposition | Ezekiel 20:38 | 3 |
| מִ/כֶּ֜ם | Preposition | Amos 4:7 | 3 |
| מִ֭מְּ/ךָ | Preposition | Job 15:11 | 3 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֔ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 20:1 | 3 |
| מִמֶּ֖/נִּי | Preposition | Exodus 8:8 | 3 |
| מִמֶּ֗/נִּי | Preposition | Job 30:1 | 3 |
| מִמֶּ֜/נּוּ | Preposition | 1 Chronicles 18:4 | 3 |
| מִמֶּ֣/נִּי | Preposition | Judges 16:17 | 3 |
| מִמֶּ֤/נּוּ | Preposition | Judges 15:19 | 3 |
| מִמֶּ֥/נִּי | Preposition | Jeremiah 44:28 | 3 |
| מִנִּ֣י | Preposition | Judges 5:14 | 3 |
| מֶֽ/נִּי | Preposition | Job 21:16 | 3 |
| מִ/כֶּ֛ם | Preposition | 1 Samuel 22:8 | 2 |
| מִ/נִּ֖י | Preposition | Isaiah 22:4 | 2 |
| מִ֥ן | Preposition | Job 38:1 | 2 |
| מִ֫מֶּ֥/נִּי | Preposition | Psalms 28:1 | 2 |
| מִמְּ/ךָ֗ | Preposition | Genesis 27:45 | 2 |
The 60 most common forms are shown; 55 rarer forms follow in the full concordance.
Same root — word family
Other BDB entries built from the same root as H4480, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derives from
Derived from this word
Proper names from this root
People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 5 — not the complete family. 2 of the same-root words are proper names (people or places). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint verse parallels
This word appears in 1,027 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 1,094 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.
Read these verses in the Septuagint
- Genesis 2:6
- Exodus 1:9
- Leviticus 1:2
- Numbers 5:2
- Deuteronomy 1:17
- Joshua 1:7
- Judges 1:13
- Ruth 1:7
- 1 Samuel 1:1
- 2 Samuel 1:2
- 1 Kings 1:39
- 2 Kings 1:4
This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.