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μαθητής

disciple

G3101 Strong's Greek
mathētḗs Transliteration
/math-ay-tes'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 261 appearances

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About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

μαθητης (mathētḗs) is a Greek noun most often rendered “disciple.” Debuting at Matthew 5:1, it then recurs through the corpus. The Greek New Testament uses it across 246 verses — common. John dominates its distribution — 73 of 246 verses. Related forms include μανθανω, μαθητευω and μαθητρια. The sections below give every sense, occurrence, and version rendering.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
disciple
Modern gloss
disciple
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current Thayer scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G3101 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

246
distinct verses
The word appears in 246 distinct verses.
5 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 5 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 5:1
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 5:1.
Acts 21:16
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Acts 21:16.
#61
by frequency
Top 100 most frequent Greek words (rank 61 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 246 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 220 · 89%
  • Acts 26 · 11%
  • Pauline Epistles 0 · 0%
  • General Epistles 0 · 0%
  • Revelation 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 246 distinct verses.

  • Gospels 220 verses · 89%
  • Johannine 73 verses · 30%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 63 verses · 26%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Disciples 239×, Disciple 27×
  • American Standard Version: Disciples 225×, Disciple 27×, To 8×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Disciples 224×, Disciple 27×, Disciples to him 4×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Disciples 233×, Disciple 27×, To 23×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G3101 across 268 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Disciples” 239×
  • “Disciple” 27×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G3101 across 283 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Disciples” 225×
  • “Disciple” 27×
  • “To” 8×
  • “Unto” 6×
  • “'s disciples” 4×
  • “Of” 4×

Plus 9 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G3101 across 256 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Disciples” 224×
  • “Disciple” 27×
  • “Disciples to him” 4×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 6 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G3101 across 298 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Disciples” 233×
  • “Disciple” 27×
  • “To” 23×
  • “Of” 11×
  • “A” 2×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. a learner, pupil, disciple

Word origin

Derived from μανθανω (manthánō) (G3129) — to learn.

Part of speech: Noun Masculine TDNT: 10:55,6

From G3129 ; a learner that is pupil : - disciple.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 11 distinct written forms G3101 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
μαθηταὶ mathētaì Noun, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 5:1 91
μαθητῶν mathētō̂n Noun, Genitive, Plural, Masculine Matthew 8:21 46
μαθηταῖς mathētaîs Noun, Dative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 9:10 41
μαθητὰς mathētàs Noun, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 10:1 33
μαθηταί mathētaí Noun, Nominative, Plural, Masculine Matthew 9:14 17
μαθητὴς mathētḕs Noun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Matthew 10:24 13
μαθητής mathētḗs Noun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Luke 14:26 7
μαθητάς mathētás Noun, Accusative, Plural, Masculine Luke 12:22 6
μαθητὴν mathētḕn Noun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine John 19:26 3
μαθητῇ mathētē̂ Noun, Dative, Singular, Masculine Matthew 10:25 3
μαθητοῦ mathētoû Noun, Genitive, Singular, Masculine Matthew 10:42 1

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G3101, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Derived from this word

Compare all same-root words → They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.