מַטֶּה
staff
also: branch, tribe fuller range ↓
Full lexicon entry — Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
From Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
Where this word appears
See every Construct-state word in the Hebrew Bible →
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Noun
- A naming word — a person, place, thing, or idea.
Noun type
- Common
- A common noun — a general class of person, place, or thing (“king,” “city,” “water”), not a specific name.
State
- Construct
- A noun bound to a following noun in a possessive / “of” relationship (the construct chain).
- Absolute
- The independent form of a noun, not bound to a following word.
Gender
- Masculine
- Grammatically masculine.
Number
- Singular
- One.
- Plural
- More than one (in Hebrew, generally three or more).
76 verses where H4294 appears in the Construct state in the Book of Numbers. Filtered view — show all forms. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Hebrew form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Hebrew Bible; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences are not indexed here.
Numbers
- Numbers 1:16 מַטּ֣וֹת n c mp cs These are those who were called of the congregation, the princes of the tribes of their fathers; they were the heads of the thousands of Israel.
- Numbers 1:21 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Reuben, were forty-six thousand five hundred.
- Numbers 1:23 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Simeon, were fifty-nine thousand three hundred.
- Numbers 1:25 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Gad, were forty-five thousand six hundred fifty.
- Numbers 1:27 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Judah, were sixty-four thousand six hundred.
- Numbers 1:29 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Issachar, were fifty-four thousand four hundred.
- Numbers 1:31 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Zebulun, were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.
- Numbers 1:33 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Ephraim, were forty thousand five hundred.
- Numbers 1:35 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Manasseh, were thirty-two thousand two hundred.
- Numbers 1:37 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty-five thousand four hundred.
- Numbers 1:39 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Dan, were sixty-two thousand seven hundred.
- Numbers 1:41 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Asher, were forty-one thousand five hundred.
- Numbers 1:43 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Naphtali, were fifty-three thousand four hundred.
- Numbers 1:47 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs But the Levites after the tribe of their fathers were not numbered among them.
- Numbers 1:49 מַטֵּ֤ה n c ms cs "Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, neither shall you take a census of them among the children of Israel;
- Numbers 2:5 מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Issachar: and the prince of the children of Issachar shall be Nethanel the son of Zuar.
- Numbers 2:7 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs The tribe of Zebulun: and the prince of the children of Zebulun shall be Eliab the son of Helon.
- Numbers 2:12 מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs "Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Simeon. The prince of the children of Simeon shall be Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.
- Numbers 2:14 וְ/מַטֵּ֖ה conj + n c ms cs "The tribe of Gad: and the prince of the children of Gad shall be Eliasaph the son of Reuel.
- Numbers 2:20 מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs "Next to him shall be the tribe of Manasseh: and the prince of the children of Manasseh shall be Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.
- Numbers 2:22 וּ/מַטֵּ֖ה conj + n c ms cs "The tribe of Benjamin: and the prince of the children of Benjamin shall be Abidan the son of Gideoni.
- Numbers 2:27 מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs "Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Asher: and the prince of the children of Asher shall be Pagiel the son of Ochran.
- Numbers 2:29 וּ/מַטֵּ֖ה conj + n c ms cs "The tribe of Naphtali: and the prince of the children of Naphtali shall be Ahira the son of Enan.
- Numbers 3:6 מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs "Bring the tribe of Levi near, and set them before Aaron the priest, that they may minister to him.
- Numbers 7:12 לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה prep + n c ms cs He who offered his offering the first day was Nahshon the son of Amminadab, of the tribe of Judah,
- Numbers 10:15 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Issachar was Nethanel the son of Zuar.
- Numbers 10:16 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Zebulun was Eliab the son of Helon.
- Numbers 10:19 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Simeon was Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.
- Numbers 10:20 מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Gad was Eliasaph the son of Deuel.
- Numbers 10:23 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Manasseh was Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.
- Numbers 10:24 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Benjamin was Abidan the son of Gideoni.
- Numbers 10:26 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Asher was Pagiel the son of Ochran.
- Numbers 10:27 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs Over the host of the tribe of the children of Naphtali was Ahira the son of Enan.
- Numbers 13:2 לְ/מַטֵּ֤ה prep + n c ms cs Send you men, that they may spy out the land of Canaan, which I give to the children of Israel: of every tribe of their fathers shall you send a man, everyone a prince among them.
- Numbers 13:4 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs These were their names: Of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur.
- Numbers 13:5 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat the son of Hori.
- Numbers 13:6 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
- Numbers 13:7 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Issachar, Igal the son of Joseph.
- Numbers 13:8 לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Nun.
- Numbers 13:9 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Benjamin, Palti the son of Raphu.
- Numbers 13:10 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Zebulun, Gaddiel the son of Sodi.
- Numbers 13:11 לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Joseph, [namely], of the tribe of Manasseh, Gaddi the son of Susi.
- Numbers 13:12 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Dan, Ammiel the son of Gemalli.
- Numbers 13:13 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Asher, Sethur the son of Michael.
- Numbers 13:14 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi.
- Numbers 13:15 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Machi.
- Numbers 17:2 מַטֶּ֣ה מַטֶּה֩ מַטּ֑וֹת מַטֵּֽ/הוּ n c ms n c ms n c mp n c ms cs + sfx pers 3ms Speak to the children of Israel, and take of them rods, one for each fathers' house, of all their princes according to their fathers' houses, twelve rods: write you every man's name on his rod.
- Numbers 17:3 מַטֵּ֣ה מַטֶּ֣ה n c ms cs n c ms You shall write Aaron's name on the rod of Levi; for there shall be one rod for each head of their fathers' houses.
- Numbers 17:5 מַטֵּ֣/הוּ n c ms cs + sfx pers 3ms It shall happen, that the rod of the man whom I shall choose shall bud: and I will make to cease from me the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against you.
- Numbers 17:6 מַטֶּה֩ מַטֶּ֨ה מַטּ֑וֹת וּ/מַטֵּ֥ה מַטּוֹתָֽ/ם n c ms n c ms n c mp conj + n c ms cs n c mp cs + sfx pers 3mp Moses spoke to the children of Israel; and all their princes gave him rods, for each prince one, according to their fathers' houses, even twelve rods: and the rod of Aaron was among their rods.
- Numbers 17:8 מַטֵּֽה n c ms cs It happened on the next day, that Moses went into the tent of the testimony; and, behold, the rod of Aaron for the house of Levi was budded, and put forth buds, and produced blossoms, and bore ripe almonds.
- Numbers 17:9 הַ/מַּטֹּת֙ מַטֵּֽ/הוּ ptcl def.art + n c mp n c ms cs + sfx pers 3ms Moses brought out all the rods from before Yahweh to all the children of Israel: and they looked, and took every man his rod.
- Numbers 17:10 מַטֵּ֤ה n c ms cs Yahweh said to Moses, Put back the rod of Aaron before the testimony, to be kept for a token against the children of rebellion; that you may make an end of their murmurings against me, that they not die.
- Numbers 18:2 מַטֵּ֨ה n c ms cs Your brothers also, the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, bring you near with you, that they may be joined to you, and minister to you: but you and your sons with you shall be before the tent of the testimony.
- Numbers 20:11 בְּ/מַטֵּ֖/הוּ prep + n c ms cs + sfx pers 3ms Moses lifted up his hand, and struck the rock with his rod twice: and water came forth abundantly, and the congregation drank, and their cattle.
- Numbers 26:55 מַטּוֹת n c mp cs Notwithstanding, the land shall be divided by lot: according to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit.
- Numbers 31:4 לַ/מַּטֶּ֔ה לַ/מַּטֶּ֑ה מַטּ֣וֹת prep det + n c ms prep det + n c ms n c mp cs Of every tribe one thousand, throughout all the tribes of Israel, shall you send to the war.
- Numbers 33:54 לְ/מַטּ֥וֹת prep + n c mp cs You shall inherit the land by lot according to your families; to the more you shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer you shall give the less inheritance: wherever the lot falls to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall you inherit.
- Numbers 34:14 מַטֵּ֨ה וּ/מַטֵּ֥ה מַטֵּ֣ה n c ms cs conj + n c ms cs n c ms cs for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers' houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance:
- Numbers 34:19 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs These are the names of the men: Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
- Numbers 34:20 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּה֙ conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.
- Numbers 34:21 לְ/מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.
- Numbers 34:22 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Dan a prince, Bukki the son of Jogli.
- Numbers 34:23 לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה prep + n c ms cs Of the children of Joseph: of the tribe of the children of Manasseh a prince, Hanniel the son of Ephod.
- Numbers 34:24 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Ephraim a prince, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.
- Numbers 34:25 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Zebulun a prince, Elizaphan the son of Parnach.
- Numbers 34:26 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Issachar a prince, Paltiel the son of Azzan.
- Numbers 34:27 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Asher a prince, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.
- Numbers 34:28 וּ/לְ/מַטֵּ֥ה conj + prep + n c ms cs Of the tribe of the children of Naphtali a prince, Pedahel the son of Ammihud.
- Numbers 36:4 הַ/מַּטֶּ֔ה מַטֵּ֣ה ptcl def.art + n c ms n c ms cs When the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then will their inheritance be added to the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they shall belong: so will their inheritance be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers.
- Numbers 36:5 מַטֵּ֥ה n c ms cs Moses commanded the children of Israel according to the word of Yahweh, saying, The tribe of the sons of Joseph speaks right.
- Numbers 36:6 מַטֵּ֥ה n c ms cs This is the thing which Yahweh does command concerning the daughters of Zelophehad, saying, Let them be married to whom they think best; only into the family of the tribe of their father shall they be married.
- Numbers 36:7 מִ/מַּטֶּ֖ה מַטֶּ֑ה מַטֵּ֣ה prep + n c ms n c ms n c ms cs So shall no inheritance of the children of Israel remove from tribe to tribe; for the children of Israel shall cleave everyone to the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers.
- Numbers 36:8 מִ/מַּטּוֹת֮ מַטֵּ֥ה prep + n c mp cs n c ms cs Every daughter, who possesses an inheritance in any tribe of the children of Israel, shall be wife to one of the family of the tribe of her father, that the children of Israel may possess every man the inheritance of his fathers.
- Numbers 36:9 מִ/מַּטֶּ֖ה לְ/מַטֶּ֣ה מַטּ֖וֹת prep + n c ms prep + n c ms n c mp cs So shall no inheritance remove from one tribe to another tribe; for the tribes of the children of Israel shall cleave everyone to his own inheritance.
- Numbers 36:12 מַטֵּ֖ה n c ms cs They were married into the families of the sons of Manasseh the son of Joseph; and their inheritance remained in the tribe of the family of their father.
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
At its core, מטה (maṭṭeh) means “staff.” Where the King James Version says “tribe,” newer translations reach for “tribe of” (unfoldingWord Literal Text); the renderings breakdown has the detail. It appears 205 verses across 15 books of the Hebrew Bible, among its common vocabulary. The word gravitates to Numbers (43%), then Joshua and Exodus. Not a single-sense word: its full sense range also takes in “branch” and “tribe”. Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's H4294 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 205
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 205 distinct verses.
- 15 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 15 of 39 Old Testament books.
- #189
- by frequency
- Top 250 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 189 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).
View all 205 occurrences in the concordance →
By section of the Old Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 205 distinct verses.
- Torah (Pentateuch) 118 verses · 58%
- Prophets (Nevi'im) 69 verses · 34%
- Writings (Ketuvim) 18 verses · 9%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: Tribe 144×, Rod 38×, Tribes 17×
- American Standard Version: Tribe 118×, Rod 31×, Tribes 14×
- Berean Standard Bible: Tribe 119×, Staff 39×, Tribes 22×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: Tribe of 103×, Tribe 56×, Staff 38×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders H4294 across 248 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 20 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 3 further occurrences.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders H4294 across 245 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 28 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 1 further occurrence.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders H4294 across 219 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 15 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 33 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders H4294 across 264 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 12 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in the full BDB
What do BDB’s symbols mean?
BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 𝔊 | the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX) |
| 𝔙 | the Vulgate (the Latin translation) |
| 𝔖 | the Syriac version (the Peshitta) |
| 𝔗 | the Targum (the Aramaic translation) |
| ψ | the Psalms |
| √ | root (the underlying root or stem) |
| ‖ | parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel) |
| † | the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited |
The 3 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.
- 1. (cf. מַקֵּל, שֵׁבֶט) staff of traveller Gn 38:18, 25 (J); in gen. Is 10:15 (sim.; ‖ שֵׁבֶט); from staff as support comes fig. מַטֵּה־לֶחֶם staff of bread (food supply) Ez 4:16; 5:16; 14:13; Lv 26:26 ψ 105:16; of staff or rod, Moses as shepherd Ex 4:2, 4; 7:15 (J), 4:17; 7:17, 20; 9:23; 10:13; 17:5 (all E); cf. also Is 10:26; Ex 14:16; Nu 20:8, 9, 11 (all P); called מ׳ הָאֱלֹהִים Ex 4:20; 17:9 (both E), because of miraculous power connected with it; cf. mirac. rod of Aaron 7:9, 10, 12, 19; 8:1, 12, 13 (all P), and of Egyptian magicians 7:12(×2) (P); cf. Aaron’s rod that budded Nu 17:18, 21, 23, 25 (cf. RSSem. i. 180; 2d ed. 197); carried even by warrior 1 S 14:27, 43; מַטֵּה שִׁכְמוֹ Is 9:3 i.e. rod that strikes his shoulder, task-master’s rod (‖ שֵׁבֶט הַנֹּגֵשׂ בּוֹ), cf. 10:5 and v 24 14:5 (‖ שֵׁבֶט), all fig. of oppression; מַטֵּה מוּסָדָה 30:32 appointed rod (of punishment); cf. מ׳ Ez 7:10, 11 (but text obscure, Co—q.v.—sceptre), also Mi 6:9 according to MT, but v. sub 3; used in beating out (חבט) fennel Is 28:27; staff as badge of leader or ruler מַטֵּה־עֹז Je 48:17 (‖ מַקֵּל), cf. ψ 110:2; so Nu 17:17(×4) + 10 times Nu 17; appar. shafts, i.e. arrows or spears, Hb 3:9, 14 (cf. Now Da GASm). e.g. Genesis 38:18
- 2. branch of vine Ez 19:11, 12, 14(×2). e.g. Ezekiel 19:11
- 3. tribe (183 times), orig. company led by chief with staff: specif. of tribes of Isr. in both sg. and pl., 1 K 7:14; 8:1 = 2 Ch 5:2, Ex 31:2 + 5 times Ex; Lv 24:11; Nu 1:4 + 89 times Nu; Jos 7:1 + 56 times Jos (all P); 1 Ch 6:45 + 21 times 1 Ch 6, 12:31; prob. also Mi 6:9 (vocative; so 𝔊 We Now GASm).—Cf. שֵׁבֶט, and on relation of these two words for tribe in Hebr. usage Dr JPh. xi. (1882), 213 f. e.g. 1 Kings 7:14
Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.
Word origin
n.m. Ex 4:17 (f. Mi 6:9 according to MT, but dub., v. infr.) 1. staff, rod, shaft. 2. branch. 3. tribe (Ecclus 48:2 staff, 45:6, 25 tribe);—abs. מ׳ Gn 38:25 +; cstr. מַטֵּה Ex 4:20 +; sf. מַטְּךָ Gn 38:18 + 5 times, מַטֶּ֑ךָ Ex 8:1, מַטֵּ֫הוּ Is 10:24 + 10 times; pl. מַטּוֹת 1 K 8:1 +, etc.; sf. מַטּוֹתָם Ex 7:12 Nu 17:21; also מַטָּיו Hb 3:14 (but read מַטֶּיךָ, or—Gr—מַטֹּתֶיךָ);—
— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.
Derived from נטה (nâṭâh) (H5186) — to stretch out.
Jastrow Dictionary
A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.
מְטָה
- , v. מְטֵי
מִטָּה
- couch, bed, frame, bier. Ned. VII, 5, v. דַּרְגֵּשׁ. Ib. 56ᵃ, a. fr. הכופה את מִטָּתוֹ, v. כָּפָה. Ib. 56ᵇ מ׳ המיוחדת לכלים a bed designated for the exhibit of garments (not slept upon); Snh. 20ᵃ. Ber. III, 1 נושאי המ׳ those carrying the bier; a. fr.—מ׳של גילה, מ׳ גלילתא, v. גִּלָּה, גְּלִילְתָּא.—Sabb. 47ᵃ, v. טרְסִי I.—Pl. מִטּוֹת, מִי׳. Ned. 56ᵃ; a. fr.—Trnsf. family, offspring. Lev. R. s. 36 שהיתה מִטָּתוֹ שלימה his bed was perfect, his children were all righteous; Sifra B’ḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII. Ber. 60ᵇ. Pes. 56ᵃ שמא … יש במִיטָּתִי פסול perhaps there is a blemish in my family; a. e.
מַטֶּה
- 1. staff. Ab. V, 6 המ׳ the staff of Moses. Ex. R. s. 3 המ׳ שתייסרנו בו the staff with which thou shalt chastise him. Ib. ‘the signs which I placed in thy hands’ (Ex. IV, 21) זה המ׳ that means the staff; a. fr. e.g. Exodus 4:21
- 2. tribe. Tosef. R. Hash. III (II), 3 שלש על כל מ׳ ומ׳ three notes for each tribe; Y. Succ. V, 55ᶜ
מֹטָה
- , v. מוֹטָה
מַטָּה
- adv. (b. h.; downward, (used as a noun) below. Tanḥ. B’shall. 23 מחמת אש של מעלה … של מ׳ through the fire from above were his wheels below ignited; (Yalk. Ex. 235 שלמעלן … שלמַטָּן, v. infra). Ḥag. II, 1 (11ᵇ) מה למעלה ומה למ׳ what is above (in heaven) and what is below (in the nether world, Rashi: above the Ḥayoth, below the Ḥayoth, v. חַיָּה). Tosef. Ber. V, 5 שלישי לו למ׳ הימנו he who is the third in rank reclines below him (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Triclinium); a. fr.—Euphem. for מעלה in order to avoid a blasphemous expression: B. Kam. 79ᵇ כביכול עשה עין של מ׳ … ואוזן של מ׳ וכ׳ he treated, if one may say so, the divine eye as if did not see, and the divine ear as if did not hear.—Frequ. מַטָּן. Y. Yoma VII, 44ᵇ כשירות של מעלן … של מ׳ as the service in heaven, so is that on earth; Lev. R. s. 21, end (not שורות). Y. R. Hash. II, 58ᵇ ב"ד שלמ׳ the court on earth; a. fr.
מְטֵי
- (= h. מָצָא)
- 1. to stretch, reach; to arrive at; to obtain; to happen to. Targ. Gen. XI, 4 (Y. II מַמְטֵי). Targ. O. ib. X, 19 (h. text באכה). Targ. II Kings XIX, 26. Targ. Koh. VIII, 14; a. fr.—Targ. Esth. V, 2 [read:] ומְטָת לִידָהּ and it (the scepter) reached her hand (v. Meg. 15ᵇ).—Snh. 109ᵃ כי מ׳ להאי וכ׳ when he arrived at a certain inn. Keth. 63ᵃ כי מַטְיָא לגביה when she came near him. Ib. מ׳ מעלי וכ׳ the eve of the Day of Atonement came. R. Hash. 12ᵇ א"ר אסי א"ר יוחנן ומָטוּ בה משמיה וכ׳ said R. A. in the name of R. Joh., and they arrived in the chain of tradition up to ‘in the name of R. J. the Galilean’ (an editorial gloss). Y. Ber. III, 6ᵃ top, a. fr. מַטְתֵיה אונס an accident (mourning) befell him. Y. Peah VIII, end, 21ᵇ ומטתיה כן and so it happened to him (as he had wished). Ib. ולא מ׳ מיכול וכ׳ and he had no chance to dine with him. Y. Snh. VI, 23ᶜ; Y. Ḥag. II, 77ᵈ bot. בעי מַמְטֵי מיא ולא מ׳ wanted to fetch water but could not. Ib. 78ᵃ top כל דמָטֵי וכ׳, v. זוֹגָא. [Ib. כל מטי יעבוד וכ׳, read: כל חד מינן וכ׳ let each of us do &c.] Y. Keth. IV, 28ᵇ top מְטִינְתָּה להאי דאמר וכ׳ thou hast found that which R … said; ib. מְטִינְתָּא.—Ḥag. 5ᵃ כי מ׳ להאי קרא when he came to this verse. Snh. 100ᵃ כי מָטוּ מגלת וכ׳ when (in preparing wrappers for the scrolls) they came to the roll of Esther; a. v. fr.—[Ḥull. 132ᵃ top מָטוּנָךְ we or they (the words of the text) have reached thee, agree with thee, Rashi; v. טוּנָא I.]
- 2. (sub. בישולא or זימנא) to be ripe, ready. Ḥag. l. c. שביק הנך דמָטוּ וֹכ׳ he left those (figs) which were ripe and plucked those which were not. Ḥull. 112ᵃ תיתאה מטא the lower portion was ready (roasted).
- to cause to reach; to fetch, bring, offer. [Targ. Y. II, Gen. XI, 4 מַמְטֵי part. pass., v. supra.] Targ. Y. ib. XXVII, 25. Targ. O. Lev. IX, 12; a. fr.—B. Kam. 117ᵃ דרי ואַמְטֵי בהדן take it up and hand it over (to the King’s treasury) in our presence; דרא וא׳ וכ׳ he did take it up &c. Ib. 119ᵇ, a. e. אַמְטוּיֵי ואתויי חד (not אמטוי) is leading the needle forth and bringing it home one stitch (= h. הוליך והביא)? B. Bath. 21ᵃ לא מַמְטִינָן וכ׳, v. יָנוּקָא I. Keth. 103ᵇ sq. אַמְטְיוּהִי לצ׳ וכ׳ they took him to Sepphoris which lies high. Gen. R. s. 14, beg.; ib. 20 מן דידכון אנא מַמְטֵי לכון from your own language I will offer (proof) to you; a. fr.
- to repair to. Targ. O. Num. XXIII, 15; a. fr.
A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.
Forms in the corpus
The 96 distinct written forms H4294 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.
The 60 most common forms are shown; 36 rarer forms follow in the full concordance.
Same root — word family
Other BDB entries built from the same root as H4294, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derives from
Shares the same root
Proper names from this root
People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 6 — not the complete family. 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint verse parallels
This word appears in 196 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 205 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.
Read these verses in the Septuagint
- Genesis 38:18
- Exodus 4:2
- Leviticus 24:11
- Numbers 1:4
- Joshua 7:1
- 1 Samuel 14:27
- 1 Kings 7:14
- 1 Chronicles 6:60
- 2 Chronicles 5:2
- Psalms 105:16
- Isaiah 9:4
- Jeremiah 48:17
This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.