1 Chronicles 6:61

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 6:61 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 6:61 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/6/61.

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English Translation
To the rest of the sons of Kohath [were given] by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    To the rest of the sons of Kohath [were given] by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And unto the sons of Kohath, which were left of the family of that tribe, were cities given out of the half tribe, namely, out of the half tribe of Manasseh, by lot, ten cities.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And to the sons of Kohath, the remaining from the clan of the tribe, ten cities by lot from the half tribe, half of Manasseh.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    To the rest of the sons of Kohath [were given] by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    To the rest of the Kohathites, ten cities were allotted from the half-tribe of Manasseh.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    To the rest of the Kohathites, ten cities were allotted from the half-tribe of Manasseh.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And unto the sons of Kohath, which were left of the family of that tribe, were cities given out of the half tribe, namely, out of the half tribe of Manasseh, by lot, ten cities.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And unto the rest of the sons of Kohath `were given' by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And unto the rest of the sons of Kohath were given by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And vnto the sonnes of Kohath the remnant of the familie of the tribe, euen of the halfe tribe of the halfe of Manasseh, by lot ten cities.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And to the sons of Caath that remained of their kindred they gave out of the half tribe of Manasses ten cities in possession.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And to the sons of Kohath, those left of the family of the tribe, from the half of the tribe, the half of Manasseh, by lot, `are' ten cities.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And to the sons of Kohath, those left of the family of the tribe, from the half of the tribe, the half of Manasseh, by lot, [are] ten cities.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    To the rest of clans of the Kohathites were allotted ten cities from the half tribe of Manasseh.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And to the sons of Kohath, the remaining from the clan of the tribe, ten cities by lot from the half tribe, half of Manasseh.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And to the children of Kohath that remained [were given] by lot out of the families of the tribe [of Ephraim and of the tribe of Dan and] of the half tribe, half Manasseh, ten cities.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    To the rest of the sons of Kohath were given by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And to the sons of Kohath who were left of the family of that tribe, were cities given out of the half tribe, namely, out of the half tribe of Manasseh, by lot, ten cities.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The rest of Kohath's descendants received by lot ten towns from the half tribe of Manasseh.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And to the rest of the sons of Kohath there were given by the Lord's decision ten towns out of the families of the tribe of Ephraim and out of the tribe of Dan and out of the half-tribe of Manasseh.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    (6-46) And unto the rest of the sons of Kohath were given by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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מִֽ֠מַּחֲצִית
machătsîyth
H4276
“from · middle of”
Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct
Part of Speech
Preposition + Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Feminine
Number
Singular
State
Construct
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H2673

TWOT: 719e

half, middle - half - middle, midday, noon
  1. וְלִבְנֵ֨י bên H1121 “and · to/for · sons of” Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  2. קְהָ֜ת Qᵉhâth H6955 “Kohath” Noun, Proper
  3. הַנּוֹתָרִ֗ים yâthar H3498 “the · remaining” Particle, Definite Article + Verb, Niphal, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  4. מִמִּשְׁפַּ֣חַת mishpâchâh H4940 “from · family of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct
  5. הַמַּטֶּ֡ה maṭṭeh H4294 “the · staff” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  6. מַטֵּ֨ה maṭṭeh H4294 “staff of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  7. חֲצִ֧י chêtsîy H2677 “half of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  8. מְנַשֶּׁ֛ה Mᵉnashsheh H4519 “Manasseh” Noun, Proper
  9. בַּגּוֹרָ֖ל gôwrâl H1486 “in/at the · lot” Preposition, Determined + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  10. עָרִ֥ים ʻîyr H5892 “cities” Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
  11. עָֽשֶׂר ʻeser H6235 “ten” Adjective, Cardinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

12
words
11
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is מִֽ֠מַּחֲצִית middle H4276 — appearing just 16 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

מִֽ֠מַּחֲצִית middle H4276 occurs in 14 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 10 nouns
  • 1 adjective

Verb forms

  • הַנּוֹתָרִ֗ים Niphal · Participle Active

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • הַמַּטֶּ֡ה staff H4294 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 29 words from the Hebrew and 30 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Cross-references

6

Topical passages linked to 1 Chronicles 6:61 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Joshua 21:4–5 The lot came out for the families of the Kohathites: and the children of Aaron the priest, who were of the Levites, had by lot out of the tribe of Judah, and out of the tribe of the Simeonites, and out of the tribe of Benjamin, thirteen cities.
  • Joshua 21:20–26 The families of the children of Kohath, the Levites, even the rest of the children of Kohath, they had the cities of their lot out of the tribe of Ephraim.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:1–2 The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:18 The sons of Kohath were Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:33 These are those who waited, and their sons. Of the sons of the Kohathites: Heman the singer, the son of Joel, the son of Samuel,
  • 1 Chronicles 6:66–70 Some of the families of the sons of Kohath had cities of their borders out of the tribe of Ephraim.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 6:61 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְלִבְנֵ֨י קְהָ֜ת הַנּוֹתָרִ֗ים מִמִּשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַמַּטֶּ֡ה מִֽ֠מַּחֲצִית מַטֵּ֨ה חֲצִ֧י מְנַשֶּׁ֛ה בַּגּוֹרָ֖ל עָרִ֥ים עָֽשֶׂר

To the rest of the sons of Kohath [were given] by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 6:61 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἀπό φυλή νεφθαλι ὁ κεδες ἐν ὁ γαλιλαίᾳ καί ὁ περισπόριον αὐτός καί ὁ χαμωθ καί ὁ περισπόριον αὐτός καί ὁ καριαθαιμ καί ὁ περισπόριον αὐτός

And to the sons of Caath that were left of their families, there were given out of the tribe, namely, out of the half-tribe of Manasse, by lot, ten cities.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 6:61 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(61) And unto the sons of Kohath, which were left of the family of that tribe.—A comparison with Jos_21:5 shows that the text is again mutilated. That passage reads (Heb.), “And unto the sons of Kohath which were left, out of the families [clans] of the tribe of Ephraim, and out of the tribe of Dan, and out of the half of the tribe of Manasseh, by the lot, ten cities.” The curious redundancy of the present text of 1Ch_6:61, “Out of the half of the tribe of the half of Manasseh”—a phrase which occurs nowhere else—suggests bad emendation of a corrupt reading. The passage from Joshua undoubtedly gives the meaning here. (Comp. 1Ch_6:66-67, below.)

(61-63) These verses correspond to Jos_21:5-7. They supply short statements of the number of cities in the various tribes assigned to the non-Aaronic Kohathites, to the Gershonites, and the Merarites.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

That is, they gave a portion to the Kohathites, which were the remnant of the tribe of Levi, out of the half tribe of Manasseh and out of Ephraim, verse 66.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

unto the sons of Kohath, which were left--that is, in addition to the priests belonging to the same family and tribe of Levi.

by lot, ten cities-- (Jos 21:26). The sacred historian gives an explanation (Ch1 6:66). Eight of these are mentioned, but only two of them are taken out of the half tribe of Manasseh (Ch1 6:70). The names of the other two are given (Jos 21:21), where full and detailed notices of these arrangements may be found.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

61–65 (cp. Jos_21:26; Jos_21:33; Jos_21:40). Distribution of thirty-five other cities to the rest of the Levites

61. the sons of Kohath which were left] R.V. the rest of the sons of Kohath, i.e. the Kohathites who were not sons of Aaron (1Ch_6:54).

of the family, etc.] R.V. were given by lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten cities. The text is faulty; cp. the Critical Note on 1Ch_6:54-81.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Out of. We may supply, "the tribe of Dan, Ephraim, &c.," as only two cities belonged to Manasses, Josue xxi. 25. (Calmet) --- Double that number was taken from the two other tribes. (Menochius)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Which were left, over and above the priests who were of the same family of Kohath and tribe of Levi.

By lot, ten cities, or, by lot (with a full point, for there the sense ends).

All their cities were ten cities, as it is expressly said, Jos 21:6. These words, all their cities were, are to be understood out of the former verse; which is not unusual in the Holy Scripture. And so this sacred writer explains himself, 1Ch 6:66, &c., where eight of these cities are named, whereof only two are taken out of this half tribe of Manasseh, 1Ch 6:70, the other two being named, Jos 21:21, &c., where these things are more plainly and fully declared.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

To Gershon's descendants in their various clans were given thirteen cities

"The clans of Gershon's descendants gained 13 cities" (See: Numbers)

Kohath ... Gershon

See how you translated these men's names in 1 Chronicles 6:1.

translationWords

descend

lots

Manasseh

Issachar

Asher

Naphtali

Bashan

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 12 words (11 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is machătsîyth (“middle”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “middle” (machătsîyth) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. Exodus 30:13 shares the word «middle» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “staff” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. The verb «הַנּוֹתָרִ֗ים» is Niphal Participle Active. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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