σύ
you
Full lexicon entry — Thayer's Greek Lexicon
From Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Where this word appears
See every Genitive-case word in the Greek New Testament →
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Personal pronoun
- Stands in for a person already named (“I,” “you,” “he”).
Case
- Genitive
- The case of source, possession, or “of” — answers “whose / from what.”
- Dative
- The case of the indirect object, means, or location — “to / for / with / in.”
- Accusative
- The case of the direct object and of extent.
- Nominative
- The case of the subject (and the predicate nominative).
Person
- 2nd person
- The one addressed (“you”).
Number
- Singular
- One.
- Plural
- More than one.
25 verses where G4771 appears in the Nominative case in the Book of Luke. Filtered view — show all forms. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Greek form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Greek New Testament; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences of this word are not indexed here.
Luke
- Luke 1:42 σὺ σου pron 2 nom sg pron 2 gen sg She called out with a loud voice, and said, "Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb!
- Luke 1:76 σὺ pron 2 nom sg And you, child, will be called a prophet of the Most High, For you will go before the face of the Lord to make ready his ways,
- Luke 3:22 σὺ σοὶ pron 2 nom sg pron 2 dat sg and the Holy Spirit descended in a bodily form as a dove on him; and a voice came out of the sky, saying "You are my beloved Son. In you I am well pleased."
- Luke 4:7 σὺ σοῦ pron 2 nom sg pron 2 gen sg If you therefore will worship before me, it will all be yours."
- Luke 4:41 σὺ pron 2 nom sg Demons also came out from many, crying out, and saying, "You are the Christ, the Son of God!" Rebuking them, he didn't allow them to speak, because they knew that he was the Christ.
- Luke 7:19 σὺ pron 2 nom sg John, calling to himself two of his disciples, sent them to Jesus, saying, "Are you the one who is coming, or should we look for another?"
- Luke 7:20 σὲ σὺ pron 2 acc sg pron 2 nom sg When the men had come to him, they said, "John the Baptizer has sent us to you, saying, 'Are you he who comes, or should we look for another?'"
- Luke 9:60 σὺ pron 2 nom sg But Jesus said to him, "Leave the dead to bury their own dead, but you go and announce the Kingdom of God."
- Luke 10:15 σύ pron 2 nom sg You, Capernaum, who are exalted to heaven, will be brought down to Hades.
- Luke 10:37 σὺ pron 2 nom sg He said, "He who showed mercy on him." Then Jesus said to him, "Go and do likewise."
- Luke 15:31 σὺ pron 2 nom sg "He said to him, 'Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours.
- Luke 16:7 σὺ σου pron 2 nom sg pron 2 gen sg Then said he to another, 'How much do you owe?' He said, 'A hundred cors of wheat.' He said to him, 'Take your bill, and write eighty.'
- Luke 16:25 σου σου σὺ pron 2 gen sg pron 2 gen sg pron 2 nom sg "But Abraham said, 'Son, remember that you, in your lifetime, received your good things, and Lazarus, in like manner, bad things. But now here he is comforted and you are in anguish.
- Luke 17:8 σύ pron 2 nom sg and will not rather tell him, 'Prepare my supper, clothe yourself properly, and serve me, while I eat and drink. Afterward you shall eat and drink'?
- Luke 19:19 σὺ pron 2 nom sg "So he said to him, 'And you are to be over five cities.'
- Luke 19:42 σὺ σου σου σου pron 2 nom sg pron 2 gen sg pron 2 gen sg pron 2 gen sg saying, "If you, even you, had known today the things which belong to your peace! But now, they are hidden from your eyes.
- Luke 22:32 σοῦ σου σύ σου pron 2 gen sg pron 2 gen sg pron 2 nom sg pron 2 gen sg but I prayed for you, that your faith wouldn't fail. You, when once you have turned again, establish your brothers."
- Luke 22:58 σὺ pron 2 nom sg After a little while someone else saw him, and said, "You also are one of them!" But Peter answered, "Man, I am not!"
- Luke 22:66 σὺ pron 2 nom sg As soon as it was day, the assembly of the elders of the people was gathered together, both chief priests and scribes, and they led him away into their council, saying,
- Luke 22:70 σὺ pron 2 nom sg They all said, "Are you then the Son of God?" He said to them, "You say it, because I AM."
- Luke 23:3 σὺ σὺ pron 2 nom sg pron 2 nom sg Pilate asked him, "Are you the King of the Jews?" He answered him, "So you say."
- Luke 23:37 σὺ pron 2 nom sg and saying, "If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!"
- Luke 23:39 σὺ pron 2 nom sg One of the criminals who was hanged insulted him, saying, "If you are the Christ, save yourself and us!"
- Luke 23:40 σὺ pron 2 nom sg But the other answered, and rebuking him said, "Don't you even fear God, seeing you are under the same condemnation?
- Luke 24:18 σὺ pron 2 nom sg One of them, named Cleopas, answered him, "Are you the only stranger in Jerusalem who doesn't know the things which have happened there in these days?"
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
συ — transliterated sý — is a Greek word carrying the sense “you.” Its English rendering has broadened — “thou” classically, “you” (Berean Standard Bible) in modern versions; see the renderings breakdown. Spanning 712 verses in 21 books, it ranks among the most common words of the Greek New Testament. Its earliest occurrence is Matthew 1:20. Sharing its root, it stands alongside σε, σοι and σος. Dig into 712-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's G4771 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 712
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 712 distinct verses.
- 21 / 27
- NT books
- The word appears in 21 of 27 New Testament books.
- #17
- by frequency
- Top 25 most frequent Greek words (rank 17 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).
View all 712 occurrences in the concordance →
By section of the New Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 712 distinct verses.
- Gospels 439 verses · 62%
- Lukan (Luke–Acts) 243 verses · 34%
- Johannine 167 verses · 23%
- Pauline corpus 99 verses · 14%
- Revelation 43 verses · 6%
- Hebrews 18 verses · 3%
- General (Catholic) Epistles 15 verses · 2%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: Thou 172×, Art thou 3×
- American Standard Version: Thou 155×, Art thou 4×, Thou wilt 2×
- Berean Standard Bible: You 1,826×, Your 694×, Do you 22×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: You 2,082×, Your 769×, Yourselves 22×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders G4771 across 178 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders G4771 across 174 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 13 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders G4771 across 2,656 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 40 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 215 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders G4771 across 2,920 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 10 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in Thayer's
The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- you
Word origin
Origin: the person pronoun of the second person singular
Forms in the corpus
The 15 distinct written forms G4771 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.
Same root — word family
Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G4771, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derived from this word
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 6 — not the complete family. They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint usage
The same Greek word συ appears 11,777 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 5,911 verses in 38 books.
- 11,777
- LXX occurrences
- Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
- 5,911
- verses
- Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
- 38 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 38 of the 39 Old Testament books.
Sample Septuagint occurrences
- Genesis 1:29 σύ
- Exodus 2:7 σύ
- Leviticus 1:2 σύ
- Numbers 1:3 σύ
- Deuteronomy 1:6 σύ
- Joshua 1:2 σύ
- Judges 1:3 σύ
- Ruth 1:8 σύ
- 1 Samuel 1:8 σύ
- 2 Samuel 1:3 σύ
- 1 Kings 1:6 σύ
- 2 Kings 1:3 σύ
Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)
Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G4771) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 5,911. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.
- Genesis 1:29 σύ God said, "Behold, I have given you every herb yielding seed, which is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree, which bears fruit yielding seed. It will be your food.
- Genesis 3:5 σύ for God knows that in the day you eat it, your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil."
- Genesis 3:10 σύ The man said, "I heard your voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself."
- Genesis 3:11 σύ God said, "Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree that I commanded you not to eat from?"
- Genesis 3:14 σύ Yahweh God said to the serpent, "Because you have done this, cursed are you above all cattle, and above every animal of the field. On your belly shall you go, and you shall eat dust all the days of your life.
- Genesis 3:15 σύ I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring. He will bruise your head, and you will bruise his heel."
- Genesis 3:16 σύ To the woman he said, "I will greatly multiply your pain in childbirth. In pain you will bring forth children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you."
- Genesis 3:17 σύ To Adam he said, "Because you have listened to your wife's voice, and have eaten of the tree, of which I commanded you, saying, 'You shall not eat of it,' cursed is the ground for your sake. In toil you will eat of it all the days of your life.
- Genesis 3:18 σύ Thorns also and thistles will it bring forth to you; and you will eat the herb of the field.
- Genesis 3:19 σύ By the sweat of your face will you eat bread until you return to the ground, for out of it you were taken. For you are dust, and to dust you shall return."
- Genesis 4:6 σύ Yahweh said to Cain, "Why are you angry? Why has the expression of your face fallen?
- Genesis 4:7 σύ If you do well, will it not be lifted up? If you don't do well, sin crouches at the door. Its desire is for you, but you are to rule over it."
- Genesis 4:9 σύ Yahweh said to Cain, "Where is Abel, your brother?" He said, "I don't know. Am I my brother's keeper?"
- Genesis 4:10 σύ Yahweh said, "What have you done? The voice of your brother's blood cries to me from the ground.
- Genesis 4:11 σύ Now you are cursed because of the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother's blood from your hand.
- Genesis 4:12 σύ From now on, when you till the ground, it won't yield its strength to you. You shall be a fugitive and a wanderer in the earth."
- Genesis 4:14 σύ Behold, you have driven me out this day from the surface of the ground. I will be hidden from your face, and I will be a fugitive and a wanderer in the earth. It will happen that whoever finds me will kill me."
- Genesis 6:18 σύ But I will establish my covenant with you. You shall come into the ark, you, your sons, your wife, and your sons' wives with you.
- Genesis 6:20 σύ Of the birds after their kind, of the cattle after their kind, of every creeping thing of the ground after its kind, two of every sort shall come to you, to keep them alive.
- Genesis 6:21 σύ Take with you of all food that is eaten, and gather it to you; and it will be for food for you, and for them."
- Genesis 7:1 σύ Yahweh said to Noah, "Come with all of your household into the ark, for I have seen your righteousness before me in this generation.
- Genesis 7:2 σύ You shall take seven pairs of every clean animal with you, the male and his female. Of the animals that are not clean, take two, the male and his female.
- Genesis 8:16 σύ "Go forth from the ark, you, and your wife, and your sons, and your sons' wives with you.
- Genesis 8:17 σύ Bring forth with you every living thing that is with you of all flesh, including birds, cattle, and every creeping thing that creeps on the earth; that they may breed abundantly in the earth, and be fruitful, and multiply on the earth."
- Genesis 9:2 σύ The fear of you and the dread of you will be on every animal of the earth, and on every bird of the sky. Everything that the ground teems with, and all the fish of the sea are delivered into your hand.
- Genesis 9:3 σύ Every moving thing that lives will be food for you. As the green herb, I have given everything to you.
- Genesis 9:5 σύ I will surely require your blood of your lives. At the hand of every animal I will require it. At the hand of man, even at the hand of every man's brother, I will require the life of man.
- Genesis 9:7 σύ Be fruitful, and multiply. Bring forth abundantly in the earth, and multiply in it."
- Genesis 9:9 σύ "As for me, behold, I establish my covenant with you, and with your offspring after you,
- Genesis 9:10 σύ and with every living creature that is with you: the birds, the cattle, and every animal of the earth with you. Of all that go out of the ark, even every animal of the earth.
- Genesis 9:11 σύ I will establish my covenant with you; neither will all flesh be cut off any more by the waters of the flood; neither will there any more be a flood to destroy the earth."
- Genesis 9:12 σύ God said, "This is the token of the covenant which I make between me and you and every living creature that is with you, for perpetual generations:
- Genesis 9:15 σύ and I will remember my covenant, which is between me and you and every living creature of all flesh, and the waters will no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.
- Genesis 12:1 σύ Now Yahweh said to Abram, "Get out of your country, and from your relatives, and from your father's house, to the land that I will show you.
- Genesis 12:2 σύ I will make of you a great nation. I will bless you, and make your name great. You will be a blessing.
- Genesis 12:3 σύ I will bless those who bless you, and I will curse him who curses you. In you will all of the families of the earth be blessed."
- Genesis 12:7 σύ Yahweh appeared to Abram, and said, "I will give this land to your seed." He built an altar there to Yahweh, who appeared to him.
- Genesis 12:12 σύ It will happen, when the Egyptians will see you, that they will say, 'This is his wife.' They will kill me, but they will save you alive.
- Genesis 12:13 σύ Please say that you are my sister, that it may be well with me for your sake, and that my soul may live because of you."
- Genesis 12:18 σύ Pharaoh called Abram, and said, "What is this that you have done to me? Why didn't you tell me that she was your wife?
- Genesis 12:19 σύ Why did you say, 'She is my sister,' so that I took her to be my wife? Now therefore, see your wife, take her, and go your way."
- Genesis 13:8 σύ Abram said to Lot, "Please, let there be no strife between me and you, and between my herdsmen and your herdsmen; for we are relatives.
- Genesis 13:9 σύ Isn't the whole land before you? Please separate yourself from me. If you go to the left hand, then I will go to the right. Or if you go to the right hand, then I will go to the left."
- Genesis 13:14 σύ Yahweh said to Abram, after Lot was separated from him, "Now, lift up your eyes, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward,
- Genesis 13:15 σύ for all the land which you see, I will give to you, and to your offspring forever.
- Genesis 13:16 σύ I will make your offspring as the dust of the earth, so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then your seed may also be numbered.
- Genesis 13:17 σύ Arise, walk through the land in the length of it and in the breadth of it; for I will give it to you."
- Genesis 14:20 σύ and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand." Abram gave him a tenth of all.
- Genesis 15:1 σύ After these things the word of Yahweh came to Abram in a vision, saying, "Don't be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your exceedingly great reward."
- Genesis 15:4 σύ Behold, the word of Yahweh came to him, saying, "This man will not be your heir, but he who will come forth out of your own body will be your heir."
These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G4771) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.
