Luke 23:37
Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 23:37 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.and saying, "If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!"
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Compare translations 3
The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.
Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.
Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.
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World English Bible Public Domain
and saying, "If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!"
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King James Version Public Domain
And saying, If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself.”
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Show all 19 translations
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
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World English Bible Public Domain
and saying, "If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!"
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Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
“If You are the King of the Jews,” they said, “save Yourself!”
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Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
“If You are the King of the Jews,” they said, “save Yourself!”
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King James Version Public Domain
And saying, If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.
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American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
and saying, If thou art the King of the Jews, save thyself.
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Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
and saying, If thou art the King of the Jews, save thyself.
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Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
And said, If thou be the King of the Iewes, saue thy selfe.
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Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
And saying: If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.
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Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
and saying, `If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.'
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Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
and saying, “If You are the King of the Jews, save Yourself.”
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Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself.”
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself.”
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Darby Bible Public Domain
and saying, If *thou* be the king of the Jews, save thyself.
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World Messianic Bible Public Domain
and saying, “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!”
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Webster's Bible Public Domain
And saying, If thou art the King of the Jews, save thyself.
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Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
“If you're the King of the Jews, then save yourself.”
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Bible in Basic English Public Domain
And saying, If you are the King of the Jews, get yourself free.
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Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
saying, “If yoʋ are the king of the Jews, save yoʋrself!”
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Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
and sayde: yf thou be that kynge of the Iewes save thy silfe.
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
Word by word
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- Appears 43× in the Greek New Testament
- First appears at Matthew 4:6
- Part of Speech
- Reflexive pronoun
- Person
- 2nd person
- Case
- Accusative
- Number
- Singular
- Gender
- Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition
- καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
- λέγοντες légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
- εἰ ei G1487 “if” Conditional
- σὺ sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Nominative, Singular
- εἶ eimí G1510 “to be” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 2nd person, Singular
- ὁ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
- βασιλεὺς basileús G935 “king” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
- τῶν ho G3588 “the” Article, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
- Ἰουδαίων Ioudaîos G2453 “Jewish” Adjective, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
- σῶσον sṓzō G4982 “to save” Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd person, Singular
- σεαυτόν seautoû G4572 “yourself” Reflexive pronoun, 2nd person, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
About this verse
These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
- 11
- words
- 10
- distinct lemmas
- Gospels
- section
Lesson kit
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 11 words (10 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is seautoû (“yourself”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.
Discussion questions
- What does “yourself” (seautoû) contribute to the verse as a whole?
- Matthew 4:6 shares the word «yourself» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
- “the” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
- These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
- Reading how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?
Things to notice
- These translations choose different wording for 3 words in this verse.
- “the” occurs 2× in this single verse.
- 10 distinct Greek lemmas span 11 words in this verse.
Commentary
Notes on Luke 23:37 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.
Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →
Bengel's Gnomon
Johann Albrecht Bengel
Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Expositor's Greek Testament
ed. W. Robertson Nicoll
The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
John Gill's Exposition
John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
Trapp's Complete Commentary
John Trapp
John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.