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שְׁלִישִׁי

third

also: one third, third part, third time fuller range ↓

H7992 Strong's Hebrew
shᵉlîyshîy Transliteration
/shel-ee-shee'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 108 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Hebrew adjective שלישי centers on the idea of “third.” “third part” is the historic King James Version rendering; modern versions use “third.” See the renderings breakdown. Spanning 94 verses in 21 books, it ranks among the moderately common words of the Hebrew Bible. Debuting at Genesis 1:13, it then recurs through the corpus. BDB distinguishes 2 senses; alongside “third” it spans “one third”, “third part”, and “third time”. For the data behind this summary, explore the sense tree and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
third
Modern gloss
third
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current BDB scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H7992 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

94
distinct verses
The word appears in 94 distinct verses.
21 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 21 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 1:13
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 1:13.
Zechariah 13:9
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Zechariah 13:9.
#401
by frequency
Top 500 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 401 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 94 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 29 · 31%
  • Historical 48 · 51%
  • Wisdom 1 · 1%
  • Prophets 16 · 17%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 94 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 41 verses · 44%
  • Torah (Pentateuch) 29 verses · 31%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 24 verses · 26%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Third 67×, Third part 17×, Came to pass on the third 2×
  • American Standard Version: Third 64×, Third part 15×, Came to pass on the third 3×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Third 93×, Three 3×, After three 2×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Third 89×, Third of 7×, Third day 4×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H7992 across 108 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Third” 67×
  • “Third part” 17×
  • “Came to pass on the third” 2×
  • “Came to pass the third” 2×
  • “Same and in the third” 2×
  • “Three years old” 2×

Plus 16 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H7992 across 108 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Third” 64×
  • “Third part” 15×
  • “Came to pass on the third” 3×
  • “Came to pass the third” 2×
  • “Same” 2×
  • “Thee” 2×

Plus 20 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H7992 across 106 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Third” 93×
  • “Three” 3×
  • “After three” 2×

Plus 8 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 2 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H7992 across 112 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Third” 89×
  • “Third of” 7×
  • “Third day” 4×
  • “Time” 3×
  • “It” 2×

Plus 7 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in BDB

The 2 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. third, one third, third part, third time
  2. ordinal number

Word origin

m. שְׁלִישִׁית f. adj.num. ord.108 third;—יוֹם שְׁלִישִׁי Gn 1:13 + 31 times, etc. (64 times, rarely שְׁלִשִׁי); pl. שְׁלִשִׁים (third 50, set of messengers, etc.) 1 S 19:21; 2 K 1:13 + 4 times; בַּשָּׁנָה הַשְּׁלִישִׁית 1 K 18:1 + 4 times, etc. (33 times; sometimes שְׁלִשִׁית, שְׁלִשִׁת, etc.); = third part, a third 2 S 18:2(×3) + 13 times, + (cstr.) Nu 15:6 + 4 times, + שְׁלִשִׁתֵיךְ (Ges§ 911) Ez 5:12 third part of thee; = third time 1 S 3:8; also שְׁלִישִׁיָּה Is 19:24 third (on par with other two); בַּשְּׁלֵישִׁים Ez 42:3 in the thirds, i.e. third story;—שְׁלִשִׁיָּה עֶגְלַת Is 15:5; Je 48:34, v. ע׳ p. 722.—שְׁלִישִׁתָה Ez 21:19 is corrupt; Krae proposes וְשֻׁלְּשָׁה the sword shall be doubled and trebled; other conj. in Co Toy. 1 S 20:5 del. הַשּׁ׳ 𝔊 We Dr al., so v 12 2 S 23:18 read הַשְּׁלשִׁם 𝔖 We Dr al.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from שלוש (shâlôwsh) (H7969) — three.

Part of speech: Adjective TWOT: 2403b


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

שְׁלִישִׁי

  • preced. wds.) third. Mekh. B’shall., s. 1, v. שָׁלִישׁ. Tam. VII, 4 בַּשְּׁ׳ היו וכ׳ on the third day of the week they recited &c. Meg. I, 2. Gen. R. s. 3. Gen. R. s. 4; a. v. fr.—Esp. a) ש׳ לטומאה (or sub. לטומאה) unclean in the third degree by contact with uncleanness of the second degree (שֵׁנִי). Toh. II, 2, sq. Ḥag. III, 2, v. רְבִיעִי; a. fr.—b) ש׳ relation in the third degree, second cousin. Snh. 28ᵃ, a. e., v. שֵׁנִי.—c) talk about a third (absent) person, gossip, calumny (v. לִישָׁן). Midr. Till. to Ps. CXX לשון הרע קורין אותו ש׳ וכ׳ we call the evil tongue sh’lishi, because it slays three: himself (the maligner), the receiver, and the maligned.—Pl. שְׁלִישִׁין. Deut. R. s. 233, v. שָׁלַשׁ.—Fem. שְׁלִישִׁית. Taan. II, 4 על הש׳ וכ׳ when blowing the Shofar at the third benediction, one says &c. Meg. III, 4 בש׳ וכ׳ on the third Sabbath of the month we read &c. Tanḥ. Vaëthḥ. 6 ש׳ הצאן וכ׳ the third time (didst thou sin, when thou didst say,) shall flocks &c. (Num. XI, 22); a. v. fr.—Par. I, 1 אם אתה אומר ש׳ … כשאתה אומר שְׁלשִׁית וכ׳ when you say sh’lishith, it means the third in the count with others; when you say sh’loshith, it means in its third year. e.g. Numbers 11:22

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 57 distinct written forms H7992 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֔י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Exodus 19:1 15
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֑י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Exodus 19:11 10
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֗י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Esther 5:1 5
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֜י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Esther 8:9 4
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁי֙ Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Genesis 2:14 4
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֛י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Numbers 19:12 3
הַ/שְּׁלִישִֽׁי Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Chronicles 2:13 3
הַ/שְּׁלִשִֽׁי Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Chronicles 8:39 3
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁי֙ Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Chronicles 3:2 3
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁית֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 5:2 3
שְׁלִשִׁ֥ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Numbers 15:6 2
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֖י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 2 Kings 20:8 2
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֖ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 1 Kings 18:1 2
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֗ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Kings 19:29 2
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֔י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Chronicles 26:11 2
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Kings 11:5 2
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֖ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Chronicles 23:5 2
וּ/שְׁלִשִׁ֖ים Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Genesis 6:16 2
בַּ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֖י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 31:1 1
בַּ/שְּׁלִשִֽׁים Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Ezekiel 42:3 1
בַּ/שְּׁלִשִׁית֒ Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 3:8 1
ה/שלשי Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 2 Samuel 23:18 1
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֑ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 1 Kings 22:2 1
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁ֖ת Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Deuteronomy 26:12 1
הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁי֮ Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Leviticus 7:18 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֑י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 2 Chronicles 10:12 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 20:12 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֖ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Zechariah 6:3 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֗ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 5:2 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֣י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Chronicles 25:10 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֨ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Chronicles 23:4 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִֽׁים Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 1 Kings 6:8 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִֽׁית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 20:5 1
הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁית֙ Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Zechariah 13:9 1
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁי֙ Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 10:14 1
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִישִׁית֙ Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 5:12 1
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֖י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 17:13 1
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁ֥ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Kings 11:6 1
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִשִֽׁית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Chronicles 27:5 1
וְ/הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁי֙ Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 2 Samuel 3:3 1
וְ/הַ֨/שְּׁלִישִׁ֔ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 1 Kings 6:6 1
וְ/הַ֨/שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 5:12 1
וְ/הַ֨/שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Samuel 18:2 1
וְ֠/הַ/שְּׁלִשִׁית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute 2 Samuel 18:2 1
וּ/שְׁלִישִׁ֧ת Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Construct Numbers 28:14 1
שְׁלִ֣ישִׁיָּ֔ה Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Isaiah 19:24 1
שְׁלִֽשִׁיָּ֑ה Noun, Proper Jeremiah 48:34 1
שְׁלִישִׁ֑י Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Deuteronomy 23:8 1
שְׁלִישִׁ֥ית Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct Ezekiel 46:14 1
שְׁלִישִׁ֨תָ/ה֙ Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 21:14 1
שְׁלִישִֽׁי Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Genesis 1:13 1
שְׁלִשִׁ֔ים Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 1 Samuel 19:21 1
שְׁלִשִׁ֖ים Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 2 Kings 1:13 1
שְׁלִשִׁ֗ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 5:2 1
שְׁלִשִׁ֣ית Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Numbers 15:7 1
שְׁלִשִׁיָּ֑ה Noun, Proper Isaiah 15:5 1
שְׁלִשִׁתֵ֞/יךְ Adjective, Ordinal number, Feminine, Singular, Construct Ezekiel 5:12 1

Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H7992, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 5 — not the complete family. They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 91 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 94 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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