מַ֫עַן
for the sake of
‘for the sake of’ is one of 5 main senses fuller range ↓
Full lexicon entry — Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
From Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
Where this word appears
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Preposition
- A relational word (e.g. “in,” “to,” “from”) governing a noun.
Every verse where H4616 appears in the Book of Isaiah — 24 distinct verses. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Hebrew form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Hebrew Bible; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences are not indexed here.
Isaiah
- Isaiah 5:19 לְמַ֣עַן prep Who say, "Let him make speed, let him hasten his work, that we may see it; And let the counsel of the Holy One of Israel draw near and come, That we may know it!"
- Isaiah 23:16 לְמַ֖עַן prep Take a harp, go about the city, you prostitute that has been forgotten; make sweet melody, sing many songs, that you may be remembered.
- Isaiah 28:13 לְמַ֨עַן prep Therefore shall the word of Yahweh be to them precept on precept, precept on precept; line on line, line on line; here a little, there a little; that they may go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken.
- Isaiah 30:1 לְמַ֛עַן prep Woe to the rebellious children, says Yahweh, who take counsel, but not of me; and who make a league, but not of my Spirit, that they may add sin to sin,
- Isaiah 37:35 לְמַֽעֲנִ֔/י וּ/לְמַ֖עַן prep + sfx pers 1cs conj + prep For I will defend this city to save it, for my own sake, and for my servant David's sake.
- Isaiah 41:20 לְמַ֧עַן prep that they may see, and know, and consider, and understand together, that the hand of Yahweh has done this, and the Holy One of Israel has created it.
- Isaiah 42:21 לְמַ֣עַן prep It pleased Yahweh, for his righteousness' sake, to magnify the law, and make it honorable.
- Isaiah 43:10 לְמַ֣עַן prep You are my witnesses, says Yahweh, and my servant whom I have chosen; that you may know and believe me, and understand that I am he: before me there was no God formed, neither shall there be after me.
- Isaiah 43:14 לְמַעַנְ/כֶ֞ם prep + sfx pers 2mp Thus says Yahweh, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: For your sake I have sent to Babylon, and I will bring down all of them as fugitives, even the Chaldeans, in the ships of their rejoicing.
- Isaiah 43:25 לְמַעֲנִ֑/י prep + sfx pers 1cs I, even I, am he who blots out your transgressions for my own sake; and I will not remember your sins.
- Isaiah 43:26 לְמַ֥עַן prep Put me in remembrance; let us plead together: set you forth [your cause], that you may be justified.
- Isaiah 44:9 לְמַ֥עַן prep Those who fashion an engraved image are all of them vanity; and the things that they delight in shall not profit; and their own witnesses don't see, nor know: that they may be disappointed.
- Isaiah 45:3 לְמַ֣עַן prep and I will give you the treasures of darkness, and hidden riches of secret places, that you may know that it is I, Yahweh, who call you by your name, even the God of Israel.
- Isaiah 45:4 לְמַ֨עַן֙ prep For Jacob my servant's sake, and Israel my chosen, I have called you by your name: I have surnamed you, though you have not known me.
- Isaiah 45:6 לְמַ֣עַן prep that they may know from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is none besides me: I am Yahweh, and there is no one else.
- Isaiah 48:9 לְמַ֤עַן prep For my name's sake will I defer my anger, and for my praise will I refrain for you, that I not cut you off.
- Isaiah 48:11 לְמַעֲנִ֧/י לְמַעֲנִ֛/י prep + sfx pers 1cs prep + sfx pers 1cs For my own sake, for my own sake, will I do it; for how should [my name] be profaned? and my glory I will not give to another.
- Isaiah 49:7 לְמַ֤עַן prep Thus says Yahweh, the Redeemer of Israel, [and] his Holy One, to him whom man despises, to him whom the nation abhors, to a servant of rulers: Kings shall see and arise; princes, and they shall worship; because of Yahweh who is faithful, [even] the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen you.
- Isaiah 55:5 לְמַ֨עַן֙ prep Behold, you shall call a nation that you don't know; and a nation that didn't know you shall run to you, because of Yahweh your God, and for the Holy One of Israel; for he has glorified you.
- Isaiah 62:1 לְמַ֤עַן וּ/לְמַ֥עַן prep conj + prep For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until her righteousness go forth as brightness, and her salvation as a lamp that burns.
- Isaiah 63:17 לְמַ֣עַן prep O Yahweh, why do you make us to err from your ways, and harden our heart from your fear? Return for your servants' sake, the tribes of your inheritance.
- Isaiah 65:8 לְמַ֣עַן prep Thus says Yahweh, As the new wine is found in the cluster, and one says, Don't destroy it, for a blessing is in it: so will I do for my servants' sake, that I may not destroy them all.
- Isaiah 66:5 לְמַ֤עַן prep Hear the word of Yahweh, you who tremble at his word: Your brothers who hate you, who cast you out for my name's sake, have said, Let Yahweh be glorified, that we may see your joy; but it is those who shall be disappointed.
- Isaiah 66:11 לְמַ֤עַן לְמַ֧עַן prep prep that you may suck and be satisfied with the breasts of her consolations; that you may milk out, and be delighted with the abundance of her glory.
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
מען — transliterated maʻan — is a Hebrew word carrying the sense “for the sake of.” BDB distinguishes 5 senses for it. The Hebrew Bible uses it across 252 verses — common. Debuting at Genesis 12:13, it then recurs through the corpus. It shares a root with ענה, מענה and ענה. Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's H4616 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 252
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 252 distinct verses.
- 29 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 29 of 39 Old Testament books.
- #182
- by frequency
- Top 250 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 182 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).
View all 252 occurrences in the concordance →
Most concentrated in
- Deuteronomy 44 verses 17%
- Ezekiel 35 verses 14%
- Psalms 32 verses 13%
By section of the Old Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 252 distinct verses.
- Prophets (Nevi'im) 127 verses · 50%
- Torah (Pentateuch) 73 verses · 29%
- Writings (Ketuvim) 52 verses · 21%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: For 2×
- American Standard Version: For 2×, That 2×
- Berean Standard Bible: That 120×, Sake 30×, To 18×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: That 121×, Sake of 28×, Order to 20×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders H4616 across 9 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 7 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 1 further occurrence.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders H4616 across 9 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 5 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders H4616 across 254 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 21 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 17 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders H4616 across 267 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 11 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in BDB
The 5 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- purpose, intent
- for the sake of
- in view of, on account of
- for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conjunction
- to the end that
Word origin
[ מַ֫עַן ] subst. purpose, intent, only with לְ, in לְמַ֫עַן 271 prep. and conj. for the sake of, on account of, to the intent or in order that
— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.
Derived from ענה (ʻânâh) (H6030) — to answer.
Jastrow Dictionary
A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.
מען
- , Lev. R. s. 32 מתמענת, v. מָעַט.
A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.
Forms in the corpus
The 38 distinct written forms H4616 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| לְמַ֣עַן | Preposition | Amos 5:14 | 60 |
| לְמַ֥עַן | Preposition | Amos 2:7 | 27 |
| לְמַ֖עַן | Preposition | Amos 1:13 | 25 |
| לְמַ֨עַן֙ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 6:18 | 25 |
| לְמַ֨עַן | Preposition | Amos 9:12 | 21 |
| לְמַ֤עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 5:33 | 16 |
| לְמַ֗עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 5:14 | 14 |
| לְמַעַן֩ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 12:28 | 12 |
| לְמַ֛עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 2:30 | 9 |
| לְ֝מַ֗עַן | Preposition | Proverbs 19:20 | 8 |
| לְמַ֧עַן | Preposition | Exodus 16:4 | 6 |
| לְ֭מַעַן | Preposition | Psalms 51:4 | 5 |
| וּ/לְמַ֖עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 6:2 | 4 |
| לְ֠מַעַן | Preposition | Ezekiel 14:11 | 4 |
| וּ/לְמַ֥עַן | Preposition | 1 Kings 11:13 | 3 |
| וּ/לְמַ֨עַן֙ | Preposition | Deuteronomy 5:16 | 3 |
| לְמַ֡עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 27:3 | 3 |
| לְמַֽעֲנִ֔/י | Preposition | 2 Kings 19:34 | 3 |
| לְמַֽעַן | Preposition | Nehemiah 6:13 | 3 |
| וּ/לְמַ֨עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 4:40 | 2 |
| לְמַ֜עַן | Preposition | Ezekiel 12:19 | 2 |
| הַ֭/לְמַעַנְ/ךָ | Preposition | Job 18:4 | 1 |
| וּ/לְמַ֛עַן | Preposition | Exodus 9:16 | 1 |
| וּ/לְמַ֜עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 9:5 | 1 |
| וּ/לְמַ֡עַן | Preposition | Exodus 10:2 | 1 |
| וּ/לְמַ֣עַן | Preposition | Deuteronomy 31:12 | 1 |
| וּ/לְמַ֤עַן | Preposition | Jeremiah 44:8 | 1 |
| לְמַ֕עַן | Preposition | Micah 6:5 | 1 |
| לְמַ֣עַנְ/כֶ֔ם | Preposition | Deuteronomy 3:26 | 1 |
| לְמַֽעֲנְ/ךָ֣ | Preposition | Daniel 9:19 | 1 |
| לְמַעֲנִ֑/י | Preposition | Isaiah 43:25 | 1 |
| לְמַעֲנִ֛/י | Preposition | Isaiah 48:11 | 1 |
| לְמַעֲנִ֧/י | Preposition | Isaiah 48:11 | 1 |
| לְמַעַן | Preposition | Ezekiel 21:10 | 1 |
| לְמַעַן֮ | Preposition | Leviticus 23:43 | 1 |
| לְמַעַנְ/כֶ֛ם | Preposition | Ezekiel 36:22 | 1 |
| לְמַעַנְ/כֶ֞ם | Preposition | Isaiah 43:14 | 1 |
| לְמַעַנְ/כֶ֣ם | Preposition | Ezekiel 36:32 | 1 |
Same root — word family
Other BDB entries built from the same root as H4616, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derives from
Shares the same root
Proper names from this root
People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 8 — not the complete family. 3 of the same-root words are proper names (people or places). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint verse parallels
This word appears in 232 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 252 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.
Read these verses in the Septuagint
- Genesis 12:13
- Exodus 1:11
- Leviticus 17:5
- Numbers 15:40
- Deuteronomy 2:30
- Joshua 1:7
- Judges 2:22
- 1 Samuel 15:15
- 2 Samuel 13:5
- 1 Kings 2:3
- 2 Kings 8:19
- 1 Chronicles 28:8
This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.
