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אוֹצָר

storehouse

‘storehouse’ is one of 4 main senses fuller range ↓

H214 Strong's Hebrew
ʼôwtsâr Transliteration
/o-tsaw'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 79 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Hebrew noun אוצר centers on the idea of “storehouse.” Where the King James Version says “treasures,” newer translations reach for “treasuries” (Berean Standard Bible) and “treasuries of” (unfoldingWord Literal Text); the renderings breakdown has the detail. It appears 70 verses across 19 books of the Hebrew Bible, among its moderately common vocabulary. Debuting at Deuteronomy 28:12, it then recurs through the corpus. The lexicon spreads it across several senses; see its full sense range. For the data behind this summary, explore the sense tree and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
armory
Modern gloss
storehouse
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H214 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

70
distinct verses
The word appears in 70 distinct verses.
19 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 19 of 39 Old Testament books.
Deuteronomy 28:12
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Deuteronomy 28:12.
Malachi 3:10
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Malachi 3:10.
#506
by frequency
Top 1000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 506 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 70 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 2 · 3%
  • Historical 37 · 53%
  • Wisdom 8 · 11%
  • Prophets 23 · 33%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 70 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 34 verses · 49%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 34 verses · 49%
  • Torah (Pentateuch) 2 verses · 3%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Treasures 35×, Treasure 9×, Treasuries 5×
  • American Standard Version: Treasures 29×, Treasuries 11×, Treasure 7×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Treasuries 19×, Treasures 15×, Storehouses 11×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Treasuries of 17×, Treasuries 11×, Treasures of 9×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H214 across 79 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Treasures” 35×
  • “Treasure” 9×
  • “Treasuries” 5×
  • “Among my treasures” 3×
  • “Treasury” 2×

Plus 25 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H214 across 78 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Treasures” 29×
  • “Treasuries” 11×
  • “Treasure” 7×
  • “Treasury” 5×
  • “Over the treasures” 4×
  • “Among my treasures” 2×

Plus 20 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H214 across 71 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Treasuries” 19×
  • “Treasures” 15×
  • “Storehouses” 11×
  • “Treasury” 8×
  • “Among my treasures” 2×
  • “Storehouse” 2×
  • “Storerooms” 2×

Plus 12 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 8 further occurrences.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H214 across 74 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Treasuries of” 17×
  • “Treasuries” 11×
  • “Treasures of” 9×
  • “Treasures” 6×
  • “Storehouses” 5×
  • “Treasure” 5×
  • “Storerooms of” 4×
  • “Treasury of” 4×
  • “Storehouses of” 3×
  • “Treasury” 3×
  • “Storehouse of” 2×

Plus 5 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


9 senses and sub-senses in the full BDB

What do BDB’s symbols mean?

BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:

Symbol Meaning
𝔊 the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX)
𝔙 the Vulgate (the Latin translation)
𝔖 the Syriac version (the Peshitta)
𝔗 the Targum (the Aramaic translation)
ψ the Psalms
√ root (the underlying root or stem)
‖ parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel)
† the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited

The 9 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.

  • 1. treasure(s), gen. pl. (gold, silver, costly utensils, etc.) Jos 6:19, 24; Is 2:7; 30:6; 45:3 (א׳ חֹשֶׁךְ, i.e. concealed, hoarded) Ho 13:15; Je 15:13; 17:3; 20:5; 48:7; 49:4; 51:13; 1 K 14:26(×2) 2 K 24:13(×2), perhaps also Is 39:2, 4 = 2 K 20:13, 15; wealth Pr 15:16; 21:6, 20; gathered for temple-building (sg.) א׳ בֵּית י׳ 1 Ch 29:8, א׳ הַמְּלָאכָה Ezr 2:69 = Ne 7:71(70), also v 70(69) (cf. 1 Ch 26:27). e.g. Joshua 6:19
  • 2. store, supply of food, drink, etc., 2 Ch 11:11; 1 Ch 27:27, 28; fig. א׳ רֶשַׁע Mi 6:10 Pr 10:2; יִרְאַת י׳ הִיא אוֹצָרוֹ Is 33:6. e.g. 2 Chronicles 11:11
  • 3. בֵּית אוֹצָר
  • 4.
    • a. treasure-house or chamber, treasury 1 K 7:51; 15:18(×2) 2 K 12:19; 14:14; 16:8; 18:15 Je 38:11; 50:37 (?) 1 Ch 9:26; 26:20(×2), 22, 24, 26; 28:12(×2) 2 Ch 5:1; 16:2 (?) 32:27 cf. Ez 28:4; e.g. 1 Kings 7:51
    • b. storehouse Jo 1:17 Pr 8:21 1 Ch 27:25(×2) Ne 13:12, 13; e.g. Joel 1:17
    • c. magazine of weapons, fig. of Yahweh’s armoury Je 50:25; e.g. Jeremiah 50:25
    • d. storehouses of God for rain, snow, hail, wind, sea Dt 28:12; Jb 38:22(×2) Je 10:13; 51:16 ψ 135:7; 33:7. e.g. Deuteronomy 28:12

Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.


Word origin

n.m. Pr 15:16 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse (so Aramaic, also ܐܰܘܨܪܳܐ )—אוֹצָר Pr 15:16 +; cstr. אוֹצַר Jos 6:19 +; sf. אוֹצָרוֹ Dt 28:12 + 2 times; pl. אֹצָרוֹת Jo 1:17 +; אוֹצָרוֹת Pr 21:6 +; cstr. אוֹצְרוֹת Pr 10:2 +; אֹצְרוֹת Jb 38:22 +; pl. sf. אוֹצְרֹתָֽי׃ Dt 32:34 Is 39:4; אוֹצְרֹתָֽי׃ Dt 32:34; אוֹצְרוֹתֶיךָ Je 17:3; אוֹצְרוֹתָם Is 30:6; אֹצְרֹתֵיהֶם Pr 8:21, etc.—

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from אצר (ʼâtsar) (H686) — to store up.

Part of speech: Noun Masculine TWOT: 154a


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

אוֹצָר

  • store-house, magazine; provision; hoarded up treasure. B. Bath. 58ᵃ; Git. 67ᵃ, v. בָּלַם a. בָּלַס. Ab. Zar. 40ᵇ; v. הֶפְתֵּק; a. fr.—Esp. treasury, the (Roman) government’s treasury department where taxes in kind and money had to be paid. Y. Dem. VI, end, 26ᵃ ושקול על ידי לא׳ and pay for me in the treasury-department. Tosef. Dem. VI, 4 ושקול תחתיי מן הא׳ (read אל הא׳). Ib. 3 ושוקל לא׳ ed. Zuck. (ed. incorr. ואוצר). Ib. 4 פוטריני מן הא׳ get me a release from the treasury-dep.—Y. Dem. l. c. פרשיני מן הא׳ (read פוטריני). Ab. Zar. 71ᵃ לא׳, מן הא׳, Ms. M. (ed. עוצר); cmp. אָצַר.—Pl. אוֹצָרוֹת. B. Bath. 11ᵃ גנזו א׳ Ms. (ed. א׳ omitted); v. גָּנַז.—Ḥag. 12ᵇ אוֹצְרוֹת שלג וכ׳ the stores of snow &c. (in the heavens); a. fr. V. אֹצְרוֹת, א׳ רוח.

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 64 distinct written forms H214 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
אֹצְר֣וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 27:25 4
אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 26:20 3
אוֹצַ֥ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Daniel 1:2 3
לְ/אוֹצַ֣ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Ezra 2:69 3
אֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 26:22 2
אוֹצְר֣וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Isaiah 45:3 2
בְּ/אֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Kings 7:51 2
בְּ/אוֹצְרֹתָֽ/י Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Deuteronomy 32:34 2
וְ/אֹצְר֥וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Chronicles 11:11 2
מֵ/אֹצְרֹתָֽי/ו Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 10:13 2
א֠וֹצָרוֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Nehemiah 13:13 1
א֣וֹצָר֔/וֹ Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Jeremiah 50:25 1
א֭וֹצָרוֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Proverbs 21:6 1
אֹֽצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Chronicles 12:9 1
אֹֽצָר֔וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Joel 1:17 1
אֹצְר֤וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 26:26 1
אֹצְר֥וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 27:28 1
אֹצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Chronicles 25:24 1
אֽוֹצְרֹתָ֔/ם Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Isaiah 30:6 1
אֽוֹצָרֹ֑ת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Jeremiah 51:13 1
אוֹצְר֜וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 20:5 1
אוֹצְרֹתֶ֖י/הָ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 50:37 1
אוֹצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 24:13 1
אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֖י/ךָ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 17:3 1
אוֹצַ֖ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Hosea 13:15 1
אוֹצָ֤ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Proverbs 21:20 1
אוֹצָר֨/וֹ Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Deuteronomy 28:12 1
אוֹצָרֽ/וֹ Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Isaiah 33:6 1
בְּ/אֹ֣צְרֹתֶ֔י/הָ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 49:4 1
בְּ/אֹֽצְרֹתָ֑י/ו Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Isaiah 39:2 1
בְּ/אֹצְר֥וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 12:18 1
בְּ/אֹצְרֹתָֽ/י Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 20:15 1
בְּ/אֹצָר֣וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Psalms 33:7 1
בְּ/אֽוֹצְרֹתָ֑י/ו Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 20:13 1
בְּ/אוֹצְר֣וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Kings 15:18 1
בְּ/אוֹצְרוֹתֶֽי/ךָ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Ezekiel 28:4 1
הָ/אֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 9:26 1
הָ/אֹצָרֽוֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 1 Chronicles 26:24 1
הָ/אוֹצָ֔ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Jeremiah 38:11 1
הָ/אוֹצָ֗ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Malachi 3:10 1
הָ/אוֹצָֽר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Nehemiah 10:38 1
הָֽ/אֹצָר֡וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 1 Chronicles 27:25 1
וְ/אֹֽצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Chronicles 36:18 1
וְ/אֹֽצָר֣וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 2 Chronicles 32:27 1
וְ/אֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Job 38:22 1
וְ/אֹצְרֹ֖תֵי/הֶ֣ם Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Proverbs 8:21 1
וְ/אֽוֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 24:13 1
וְ/אוֹצְרוֹתֶ֛י/ךָ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 15:13 1
וְ/לָ/אֹצָרֽוֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute 2 Chronicles 8:15 1
וּ/בְ/א֣וֹצְרוֹתַ֔יִ/ךְ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Jeremiah 48:7 1
וּ/בְ/אֹֽצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 16:8 1
וּ/בְ/אֹֽצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 14:14 1
וּ/בְ/אֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 2 Kings 18:15 1
וּ/לְ/אֹֽצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 26:20 1
וּ/לְ/אֹצְר֖וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 28:12 1
לְ/אֹֽצְרוֹת֙ Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 28:12 1
לְ/אֹצְר֣וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct 1 Chronicles 27:27 1
לְ/אֹצְרֹתָ֑י/ו Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Isaiah 2:7 1
לָ/א֨וֹצָר֥וֹת Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Nehemiah 12:44 1
לָ/אוֹצָ֗ר Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Nehemiah 7:70 1

The 60 most common forms are shown; 4 rarer forms follow in the full concordance.


Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H214, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 59 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 70 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

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