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τελευτάω

to finish

‘to finish’ is one of 2 main senses fuller range ↓

G5053 Strong's Greek
teleutáō Transliteration
/tel-yoo-tah'-o/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 11 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Greek verb τελευταω centers on the idea of “to finish.” Its earliest occurrence is Matthew 2:19. The Greek New Testament uses it across 11 verses — uncommon. Matthew dominates its distribution — 4 of 11 verses. Thayer's distinguishes 2 senses for it. For the data behind this summary, explore the sense tree and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
be dead
Modern gloss
to finish
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current Thayer scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G5053 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

11
distinct verses
The word appears in 11 distinct verses.
6 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 6 of 27 New Testament books.
Matthew 2:19
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Matthew 2:19.
Hebrews 11:22
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Hebrews 11:22.
#978
by frequency
Top 1000 most frequent Greek words (rank 978 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 11 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 8 · 73%
  • Acts 2 · 18%
  • Pauline Epistles 0 · 0%
  • General Epistles 1 · 9%
  • Revelation 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 11 distinct verses.

  • Gospels 8 verses · 73%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 3 verses · 27%
  • Johannine 1 verse · 9%
  • Hebrews 1 verse · 9%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Dieth 3×, Dead 2×, Let him die 2×
  • American Standard Version: Died 2×, Is 2×, Let him die 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Died 4×, Must be put to death 2×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Died 4×, Does 3×, End 3×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G5053 across 13 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Dieth” 3×
  • “Dead” 2×
  • “Let him die” 2×

Plus 6 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G5053 across 13 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Died” 2×
  • “Is” 2×
  • “Let him die” 2×

Plus 7 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G5053 across 11 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Died” 4×
  • “Must be put to death” 2×

Plus 5 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G5053 across 18 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Died” 4×
  • “Does” 3×
  • “End” 3×
  • “Let him end” 2×

Plus 6 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in Thayer's

The 2 senses Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. to finish, bring to and end, close
  2. to have an end or close, come to an end

Word origin

Derived from τελεω (teléō) (G5055) — to finish.

Part of speech: Verb

From a presumed derivative of G5055 ; to finish life (by implication of G979 ) that is expire ( demise ): - be dead decease die.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 7 distinct written forms G5053 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that tense’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
ἐτελεύτησεν eteleútēsen Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 9:18 4
τελευτάτω teleutátō Verb, Present, Active, Imperative, 3rd person, Singular Matthew 15:4 2
Τελευτήσαντος Teleutḗsantos Verb, Aorist, Active, Participle, Genitive, Singular, Masculine Matthew 2:19 1
τελευτᾶν teleutân Verb, Present, Active, Infinitive Luke 7:2 1
τελευτᾷ teleutâ Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular Mark 9:48 1
τελευτῶν teleutō̂n Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine Hebrews 11:22 1
τετελευτηκότος teteleutēkótos Verb, Perfect, Active, Participle, Genitive, Singular, Masculine John 11:39 1

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G5053, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Derived from this word

Compare all same-root words → They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word τελευταω appears 71 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 68 verses in 15 books.

71
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
68
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
15 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 15 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G5053) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 68. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G5053) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.