Numbers 6:6

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Numbers 6:6 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
Download image
Cite this verse

Numbers 6:6 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/numbers/6/6.

Show BibTeX & RIS
BibTeX
RIS
English Translation
"All the days that he separates himself to Yahweh he shall not go near a dead body.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Download a study sheet

One document with this verse’s original text, its word-by-word gloss line, the meaning frame, cross-references with their text, attributed commentary, and full source and license credits — printable, and it pastes into notes with its structure intact.

This verse Autodidact and up

Study sheet (.html) Plain text (.txt)

A passage Seminary Student

Up to 50 verses in one chapter. A passage sheet keeps up to 6 commentary sources and 12 cross-references per verse, in the order this page ranks them, and says so on the sheet whenever that leaves anything out. Ask for a single verse and you get the Autodidact verse sheet above.

Everything on this page stays free to read, with no account — the sheet is a download of what is already on screen, not access to it.

Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer
Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    "All the days that he separates himself to Yahweh he shall not go near a dead body.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    All the days that he separateth himself unto the LORD he shall come at no dead body.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    All the days of him making separate to Yahweh, he shall not go upon a person having died.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    "All the days that he separates himself to Yahweh he shall not go near a dead body.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Throughout the days of his separation to the LORD, he must not go near a dead body.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Throughout the days of his separation to the LORD, he must not go near a dead body.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    All the days that he separateth himself unto the LORD he shall come at no dead body.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    All the days that he separateth himself unto Jehovah he shall not come near to a dead body.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    All the days that he separateth himself unto the LORD he shall not come near to a dead body.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    During the time that he separateth himselfe vnto the Lord, he shall come at no dead body:
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    All the time of his consecration he shall not go in to any dead,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    `All days of his keeping separate to Jehovah, near a dead person he doth not go;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    All [the] days of his keeping separate to YHWH, he does not go near a dead person;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    During all the time that he separates himself to Yahweh, he must not come near a dead body.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    All the days of him making separate to Yahweh, he shall not go upon a person having died.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    All the days that he hath consecrated himself to Jehovah, he shall come near no dead body.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    “‘All the days that he separates himself to the LORD he shall not go near a dead body.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    All the days that he separateth himself to the LORD, he shall come at no dead body.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    During this time of dedication to the Lord they must not go near a dead body.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    All the time he is separate he may not come near any dead body.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    All the days that he consecrateth himself unto the LORD he shall not come near to a dead body.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

More ways to search: Search by grammar → Find every occurrence → Compare this word →

Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

9
words
9
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is הַזִּיר֖וֹ to consecrate H5144 — appearing just 10 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

הַזִּיר֖וֹ to consecrate H5144 occurs in 10 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 4 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • הַזִּיר֖וֹ Hiphil · Infinitive Construct
  • מֵ֖ת Qal · Participle Active
  • יָבֹֽא Qal · Imperfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 17 words from the Hebrew and 18 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 9 Hebrew tokens and 12 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

9

Topical passages linked to Numbers 6:6 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Leviticus 19:28 "'You shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor tattoo any marks on you. I am Yahweh.
  • Leviticus 21:11 neither shall he go in to any dead body, nor defile himself for his father, or for his mother;
  • Leviticus 21:1–3 Yahweh said to Moses, "Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them, 'A priest shall not defile himself for the dead among his people;
  • Numbers 19:11–22 He who touches the dead body of any man shall be unclean seven days:
  • Jeremiah 16:5–6 For thus says Yahweh, Don't enter into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them; for I have taken away my peace from this people, says Yahweh, even loving kindness and tender mercies.
  • Ezekiel 24:16–18 Son of man, behold, I take away from you the desire of your eyes with a stroke: yet you shall neither mourn nor weep, neither shall your tears run down.
  • Matthew 8:21–22 Another of his disciples said to him, "Lord, allow me first to go and bury my father."
  • Luke 9:59–60 He said to another, "Follow me!" But he said, "Lord, allow me first to go and bury my father."
  • 2 Corinthians 5:16 Therefore we know no one after the flesh from now on. Even though we have known Christ after the flesh, yet now we know him so no more.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Numbers 6:6 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

כָּל יְמֵ֥י הַזִּיר֖וֹ לַיהוָ֑ה עַל נֶ֥פֶשׁ מֵ֖ת לֹ֥א יָבֹֽא

"All the days that he separates himself to Yahweh he shall not go near a dead body.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Numbers 6:6 Septuagint · lemma form

πᾶς ὁ ἡμέρα ὁ εὐχή κύριος ἐπί πᾶς ψυχή τελευτάω οὐ εἰςἔρχομαι

all the days of his vow to the Lord: he shall not come near to any dead body,

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    כָּל יוֹמִין דְיַנְזֵר קֳדָם יְיָ עַל נַפְשָׁא דְמֵתָא לָא יֵיעוּלּ

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    כָּל יוֹמִין דְיַפְרֵישׁ לִשְׁמָא דַיְיָ עַל בַּר נַשׁ דְמִית לָא יֵיעִיל

    All the days of his separation to the Name of the Lord he shall not go in where there is a dead man.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Numbers 6:6 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Num 6:6 All the days that he separateth [himself] unto the LORD he shall come at no dead body.

Ver. 6. At no dead body.] Christ was never defiled by any person dead in sin, nor by any dead work; no more must we.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Joseph Benson's Commentary

Num 6:6-7. He shall come at no dead body — This was the third thing enjoined. For defilement by the dead made men unclean seven days; so that they might not approach the place of divine worship, Num 19:11-13. Therefore, that the Nazarites might be always fit to attend upon the service of God, they were to avoid this legal defilement. Of course, they were not to attend upon any funeral solemnity, no, not even of the nearest relations. His father — Wherein he was equal to the high-priest, being, in some sort, as eminent a type of Christ, and therefore justly required to prefer the service of God, to which he had so fully given himself, before the expressions of his affections to his dearest and nearest relations. The consecration — That is, the token of his consecration; namely, his long hair.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Tyndale Open Study Notes

Tyndale Open Resources

6:6-8 Dead bodies defiled whoever touched them (9:6-10). Priests were only allowed to touch the dead bodies of close relatives (Lev 21:1-4), but even that was forbidden to Nazirites.

Tyndale Open Study Notes — © Tyndale Open Resources, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

As at burials, or mournings.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

6, 7. Third regulation. Avoidance of pollution from contact with a dead body, even that of the nearest relative.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

All the days that he separateth himself unto the Lord,.... This phrase is repeated at every new article and branch of the law of the Nazarites, of which what follows is the third; showing that each part of it, during that time, was strictly to be observed:

he shall come at no dead body: not near to any, not even to be in the same place where a dead body lay, nor to touch one, nor to attend the funeral of any, nor be concerned at all about burying the dead; now, as such so defiled were unclean seven days, and during that time might not go into the tabernacle, the Nazarites were strictly cautioned against such pollution, that they might not be detained from the service of God they had devoted themselves unto; see Num 19:11.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Dead. To teach us that those who are consecrated to God, ought to abstain from the works of death. (Haydock)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

6. Dead body — See Num_5:2, note.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

separates ... separated ... separation

Here "separation" means "dedication." AT: "dedicates ... dedicated ... dedication" (See: Idiom)

unclean

A person who is not acceptable for God's purposes is spoken of as if the person were physically unclean. (See: Metaphor)

he is separated

This can be stated in active form. AT: "he has separated himself" (See: Active or Passive)

of his separation

The abstract noun "separation" can be expressed as a verb. AT: "that he has separated himself"

reserved for Yahweh

This can be stated in active form. AT: "he has reserved himself for Yahweh" or "set apart for Yahweh" (See: Active or Passive)

translationWords

die

body

clean

holy

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Sforno

Rabbi Ovadia Sforno

He shall have no contact with the dead. He should not profane his holiness by dealing with the honor of the dead, as we find concerning a Kohein Godol. In a similar vein, our Sages related [that Rabbi Avohu said to his son who was sent to study Torah and instead was doing acts of kindness]: “Is it because there is a lack of graves in Tiveria that I sent you to Netzivin?” [i.e., Torah study comes before good deeds].

Sforno on the Tanakh — English translation: “Yalkut, Sifsei Chachomim Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Numbers, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 9 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is nâzar (“to consecrate”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “to consecrate” (nâzar) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. Leviticus 15:31 shares the word «to consecrate» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  4. The verb «הַזִּיר֖וֹ» is Hiphil Infinitive Construct. How does its form color the action?
  5. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Joseph Benson's Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.