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ἐπάγω

to bring upon

‘to bring upon’ is one of 2 main senses fuller range ↓

G1863 Strong's Greek
epágō Transliteration
/ep-ag'-o/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 3 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

επαγω — transliterated epágō — is a Greek verb carrying the sense “to bring upon.” A scarce word — 3 verses in all of the Greek New Testament. Its uses cluster heavily in 2 Peter (67% of all occurrences). Debuting at Acts 5:28, it then recurs through the corpus. Thayer's distinguishes 2 senses for it. See the sense tree, 3-verse concordance, and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
bring upon
Modern gloss
to bring upon
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current Thayer scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G1863 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

3
distinct verses
The word appears in 3 distinct verses.
2 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 2 of 27 New Testament books.
Acts 5:28
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Acts 5:28.
2 Peter 2:5
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in 2 Peter 2:5.
#2,203
by frequency
Top 2500 most frequent Greek words (rank 2,203 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 3 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 0 · 0%
  • Acts 1 · 33%
  • Pauline Epistles 0 · 0%
  • General Epistles 2 · 67%
  • Revelation 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 3 distinct verses.

  • General (Catholic) Epistles 2 verses · 67%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 1 verse · 33%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Bring 2×
  • American Standard Version: Bring 1×, Bringing upon 1×, He brought 1×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Bringing 1×, He brought 1×, Make us responsible for 1×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Bring 1×, Bringing 1×, Having brought 1×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G1863 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Bring” 2×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G1863 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Bring” 1×
  • “Bringing upon” 1×
  • “He brought” 1×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G1863 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Bringing” 1×
  • “He brought” 1×
  • “Make us responsible for” 1×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G1863 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Bring” 1×
  • “Bringing” 1×
  • “Having brought” 1×
  • “On” 1×

Senses in Thayer's

The 2 senses Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. to lead or bring upon
  2. to cause something to befall one, usually something evil

Word origin

Derived from επι (epí) (G1909) — upon.

Part of speech: Verb

From G1909 and G71 ; to superinduce that is inflict (an evil) charge (a crime): - bring upon.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Forms in the corpus

The 3 distinct written forms G1863 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that tense’s occurrences in the concordance.

Form Parsing Example Uses
ἐπάγοντες epágontes Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine 2 Peter 2:1 1
ἐπάξας epáxas Verb, Aorist, Active, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine 2 Peter 2:5 1
ἐπαγαγεῖν epagageîn Verb, Aorist, Active, Infinitive Acts 5:28 1

Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G1863, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

+110 more words share this root (not shown).

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 137 — not the complete family. 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint usage

The same Greek word επαγω appears 118 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 114 verses in 26 books.

118
LXX occurrences
Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
114
verses
Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
26 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 26 of the 39 Old Testament books.

Sample Septuagint occurrences

Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)

Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G1863) appears in the Greek Septuagint — showing the first 50 of 114. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.

These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G1863) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.