τίς
who
Full lexicon entry — Thayer's Greek Lexicon
From Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Where this word appears
See every Nominative-case word in the Greek New Testament →
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Interrogative pronoun
- Asks a question (“who?”, “what?”).
- Indefinite pronoun
- Refers to someone or something unspecified (“someone,” “anything”).
Case
- Accusative
- The case of the direct object and of extent.
- Nominative
- The case of the subject (and the predicate nominative).
- Genitive
- The case of source, possession, or “of” — answers “whose / from what.”
- Dative
- The case of the indirect object, means, or location — “to / for / with / in.”
Gender
- Neuter
- Grammatically neuter.
- Masculine
- Grammatically masculine.
- Feminine
- Grammatically feminine.
Number
- Singular
- One.
- Plural
- More than one.
Every verse where G5101 appears in the Book of Romans — 36 distinct verses. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Greek form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Greek New Testament; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences of this word are not indexed here.
Romans
- Romans 3:1 Τί τίς int.pron nom sg neut int.pron nom sg fem Then what advantage does the Jew have? Or what is the profit of circumcision?
- Romans 3:3 τί int.pron nom sg neut For what if some were without faith? Will their lack of faith nullify the faithfulness of God?
- Romans 3:5 τί int.pron acc sg neut But if our unrighteousness commends the righteousness of God, what will we say? Is God unrighteous who inflicts wrath? I speak like men do.
- Romans 3:7 τί int.pron acc sg neut For if the truth of God through my lie abounded to his glory, why am I also still judged as a sinner?
- Romans 3:9 Τί int.pron nom sg neut What then? Are we better than they? No, in no way. For we previously charged both Jews and Greeks, that they are all under sin.
- Romans 4:1 Τί int.pron acc sg neut What then will we say that Abraham, our forefather, has found according to the flesh?
- Romans 4:3 τί int.pron acc sg neut For what does the Scripture say? "Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness."
- Romans 6:1 Τί int.pron acc sg neut What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?
- Romans 6:15 Τί int.pron nom sg neut What then? Shall we sin, because we are not under law, but under grace? May it never be!
- Romans 6:21 τίνα int.pron acc sg masc What fruit then did you have at that time in the things of which you are now ashamed? For the end of those things is death.
- Romans 7:7 Τί int.pron acc sg neut What shall we say then? Is the law sin? May it never be! However, I wouldn't have known sin, except through the law. For I wouldn't have known coveting, unless the law had said, "You shall not covet."
- Romans 7:24 τίς int.pron nom sg masc What a wretched man I am! Who will deliver me out of the body of this death?
- Romans 8:24 τίς τί int.pron nom sg masc int.pron acc sg neut For we were saved in hope, but hope that is seen is not hope. For who hopes for that which he sees?
- Romans 8:26 τί int.pron acc sg neut In the same way, the Spirit also helps our weaknesses, for we don't know how to pray as we ought. But the Spirit himself makes intercession for us with groanings which can't be uttered.
- Romans 8:27 τί int.pron nom sg neut He who searches the hearts knows what is on the Spirit's mind, because he makes intercession for the saints according to God.
- Romans 8:31 Τί τίς int.pron acc sg neut int.pron nom sg masc What then shall we say about these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?
- Romans 8:33 τίς int.pron nom sg masc Who could bring a charge against God's chosen ones? It is God who justifies.
- Romans 8:34 τίς int.pron nom sg masc Who is he who condemns? It is Christ who died, yes rather, who was raised from the dead, who is at the right hand of God, who also makes intercession for us.
- Romans 8:35 τίς int.pron nom sg masc Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Could oppression, or anguish, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
- Romans 9:14 Τί int.pron acc sg neut What shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? May it never be!
- Romans 9:19 τί τίς int.pron acc sg neut int.pron nom sg masc You will say then to me, "Why does he still find fault? For who withstands his will?"
- Romans 9:20 τίς τί int.pron nom sg masc int.pron acc sg neut But indeed, O man, who are you to reply against God? Will the thing formed ask him who formed it, "Why did you make me like this?"
- Romans 9:30 Τί int.pron acc sg neut What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, who didn't follow after righteousness, attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith;
- Romans 10:6 τίς int.pron nom sg masc But the righteousness which is of faith says this, "Don't say in your heart, 'Who will ascend into heaven?' (that is, to bring Christ down);
- Romans 10:7 τίς int.pron nom sg masc or, 'Who will descend into the abyss?' (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead.)"
- Romans 10:8 τί int.pron acc sg neut But what does it say? "The word is near you, in your mouth, and in your heart;" that is, the word of faith, which we preach:
- Romans 10:16 τίς int.pron nom sg masc But they didn't all listen to the glad news. For Isaiah says, "Lord, who has believed our report?"
- Romans 11:2 τί int.pron acc sg neut God didn't reject his people, which he foreknew. Or don't you know what the Scripture says about Elijah? How he pleads with God against Israel:
- Romans 11:4 τί int.pron acc sg neut But how does God answer him? "I have reserved for myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to Baal."
- Romans 11:7 Τί int.pron nom sg neut What then? That which Israel seeks for, that he didn't obtain, but the chosen ones obtained it, and the rest were hardened.
- Romans 11:15 τίς int.pron nom sg fem For if the rejection of them is the reconciling of the world, what would their acceptance be, but life from the dead?
- Romans 11:34 τίς τίς int.pron nom sg masc int.pron nom sg masc "For who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been his counselor?"
- Romans 11:35 τίς int.pron nom sg masc "Or who has first given to him, And it will be repaid to him again?"
- Romans 12:2 τί int.pron nom sg neut Don't be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you may prove what is the good, well-pleasing, and perfect will of God.
- Romans 14:4 τίς int.pron nom sg masc Who are you who judge another's servant? To his own lord he stands or falls. Yes, he will be made to stand, for God has power to make him stand.
- Romans 14:10 τί τί int.pron acc sg neut int.pron acc sg neut But you, why do you judge your brother? Or you again, why do you despise your brother? For we will all stand before the judgment seat of Christ.
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
τις — transliterated tís — is a Greek word carrying the sense “who.” Debuting at Matthew 3:7, it then recurs through the corpus. Spanning 482 verses in 20 books, it ranks among the common words of the Greek New Testament. Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's G5101 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 482
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 482 distinct verses.
- 20 / 27
- NT books
- The word appears in 20 of 27 New Testament books.
- #36
- by frequency
- Top 50 most frequent Greek words (rank 36 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).
View all 482 occurrences in the concordance →
By section of the New Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 482 distinct verses.
- Gospels 308 verses · 64%
- Lukan (Luke–Acts) 154 verses · 32%
- Pauline corpus 86 verses · 18%
- Johannine 83 verses · 17%
- Revelation 13 verses · 3%
- General (Catholic) Epistles 12 verses · 2%
- Hebrews 10 verses · 2%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: What 260×, Who 101×, Why 67×
- American Standard Version: What 246×, Who 107×, Why 76×
- Berean Standard Bible: What 232×, Who 118×, Why 78×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: What 271×, Who 118×, Why 93×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders G5101 across 523 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 13 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 14 further occurrences.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders G5101 across 541 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 29 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders G5101 across 502 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 14 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 58 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders G5101 across 611 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus other, less common renderings. Plus 13 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in Thayer's
The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- who, which, what
Word origin
Derived from τις (tìs) (G5100) — a certain.
Probably emphatic of G5100 ; an interrogitive pronoun who which or what (in direct or indirect questions): - every man how (much) + no (-ne thing) what (manner thing) where ([-by -fore -of -unto -with -withal]) whether which who (-m -se) why.
— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.
Forms in the corpus
The 13 distinct written forms G5101 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.
