2 Chronicles 7:14

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 7:14 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
Download image
Cite this verse

2 Chronicles 7:14 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/7/14.

Show BibTeX & RIS
BibTeX
RIS
English Translation
if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Download a study sheet

One document with this verse’s original text, its word-by-word gloss line, the meaning frame, cross-references with their text, attributed commentary, and full source and license credits — printable, and it pastes into notes with its structure intact.

This verse Autodidact and up

Study sheet (.html) Plain text (.txt)

A passage Seminary Student

Up to 50 verses in one chapter. A passage sheet keeps up to 6 commentary sources and 12 cross-references per verse, in the order this page ranks them, and says so on the sheet whenever that leaves anything out. Ask for a single verse and you get the Autodidact verse sheet above.

Everything on this page stays free to read, with no account — the sheet is a download of what is already on screen, not access to it.

Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer
Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    and my people, whom my name is called over them, humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn back from their evil ways, then I myself will hear from the heavens, and I will forgive their sin, and I will heal their land.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    and if My people who are called by My name humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    and if My people who are called by My name humble themselves and pray and seek My face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    if my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    If my people, among whome my Name is called vpon, doe humble them selues, and praye, and seeke my presence, and turne from their wicked wayes, then will I heare in heauen, and be mercifull to their sinne, and wil heale their land:
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And my people, upon whom my name is called, being converted, shall make supplication to me, and seek out my face, and do penance for their most wicked ways: then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sine and will heal their land.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and My people on whom My name is called be humbled, and pray, and seek My face, and turn back from their evil ways, then I -- I hear from the heavens, and forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and My people on whom My Name is called are humbled, and pray, and seek My face, and turn back from their evil ways, then I hear from the heavens, and forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    then if my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves, pray, seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways, I will hear from heaven, forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    and my people, whom my name is called over them, humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn back from their evil ways, then I myself will hear from the heavens, and I will forgive their sin, and I will heal their land.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    and my people, who are called by my name, humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from the heavens, and forgive their sin, and heal their land.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    if my people who are called by my name will humble themselves, pray, seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    If my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and if my people who are called by my name humble themselves and pray and return to me, and turn away from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, forgive their sins, and heal their land.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    If my people, on whom my name is named, make themselves low and come to me in prayer, searching for me and turning from their evil ways; then I will give ear from heaven, overlooking their sin, and will give life again to their land.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    if My people, upon whom My name is called, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek My face, and turn from their evil ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

More ways to search: Search by grammar → Find every occurrence → Compare this word →

Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →

וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ
kânaʻ
H3665
“and · to humble”
Conjunction + Verb, Niphal, Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
Part of Speech
Conjunction + Verb
Stem
Niphal
Form
Imperfect
Person
3rd Person
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 1001

to be humble, be humbled, be subdued, be brought down, be low, be under, be brought into subjection - (Niphal) - to humble oneself - to be humbled, be subdued - (Hiphil) - to humble - to subdue
  1. עַמִּ֜י ʻam H5971 “people · my” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  2. אֲשֶׁ֧ר ʼăsher H834 “which” Particle, Relative
  3. נִֽקְרָא qârâʼ H7121 “to call” Verb, Niphal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  4. שְׁמִ֣י shêm H8034 “name · my” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  5. עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם ʻal H5921 “upon · them” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  6. וְיִֽתְפַּֽלְלוּ֙ pâlal H6419 “and · to pray” Conjunction + Verb, Hithpael, Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  7. וִֽיבַקְשׁ֣וּ bâqash H1245 “and · to seek” Conjunction + Verb, Piel, Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  8. פָנַ֔י pânîym H6440 “face(s) · my” Noun, Common, Both, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  9. וְיָשֻׁ֖בוּ shûwb H7725 “and · to return” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  10. מִדַּרְכֵיהֶ֣ם derek H1870 “from · ways · their” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  11. הָרָעִ֑ים raʻ H7451 “the · evil” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  12. וַאֲנִי֙ ʼănîy H589 “and · I” Conjunction + Pronoun, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  13. אֶשְׁמַ֣ע shâmaʻ H8085 “to hear” Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  14. מִן min H4480 “from” Preposition
  15. הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם shâmayim H8064 “the · heaven(s)” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  16. וְאֶסְלַח֙ çâlach H5545 “and · to forgive” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  17. לְחַטָּאתָ֔ם chaṭṭâʼâh H2403 “to/for · sin offering · their” Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  18. וְאֶרְפָּ֖א râphâʼ H7495 “and · to heal” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  19. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  20. אַרְצָֽם ʼerets H776 “land · their” Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

21
words
21
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ to humble H3665 occurs in 32 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 8 verbs
  • 7 nouns
  • 1 adjective
  • 1 pronoun
  • 2 prepositions
  • 2 particles

Verb forms

  • וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ Niphal · Imperfect
  • נִֽקְרָא Niphal · Perfect
  • וְיִֽתְפַּֽלְלוּ֙ Hithpael · Imperfect
  • וִֽיבַקְשׁ֣וּ Piel · Imperfect
  • וְיָשֻׁ֖בוּ Qal · Imperfect
  • אֶשְׁמַ֣ע Qal · Imperfect
  • וְאֶסְלַח֙ Qal · Imperfect
  • וְאֶרְפָּ֖א Qal · Imperfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 40 words from the Hebrew and 44 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Cross-references

22

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 7:14 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Lamentations 3:40–41 Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to Yahweh.
  • Isaiah 55:6–7 Seek you Yahweh while he may be found; call you on him while he is near:
  • James 4:9–10 Lament, mourn, and weep. Let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to gloom.
  • Proverbs 28:13 He who conceals his sins doesn't prosper, But whoever confesses and renounces them finds mercy.
  • 2 Chronicles 6:37–39 yet if they shall repent themselves in the land where they are carried captive, and turn again, and make supplication to you in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned, we have done perversely, and have dealt wickedly;
  • Deuteronomy 4:29–30 But from there you shall seek Yahweh your God, and you shall find him, when you search after him with all your heart and with all your soul.
  • Jeremiah 33:6 Behold, I will bring it health and cure, and I will cure them; and I will reveal to them abundance of peace and truth.
  • 2 Chronicles 33:12–13 When he was in distress, he begged Yahweh his God, and humbled himself greatly before the God of his fathers.
  • Ezekiel 33:11 Tell them, As I live, says the Lord Yahweh, I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked; but that the wicked turn from his way and live: turn you, turn you from your evil ways; for why will you die, house of Israel?
  • 2 Chronicles 6:27 then hear in heaven, and forgive the sin of your servants, and of your people Israel, when you teach them the good way in which they should walk; and send rain on your land, which you have given to your people for an inheritance.
  • Leviticus 26:40–41 "'If they confess their iniquity, and the iniquity of their fathers, in their trespass which they trespassed against me, and also that, because they walked contrary to me,
  • Ezekiel 18:27–30 Again, when the wicked man turns away from his wickedness that he has committed, and does that which is lawful and right, he shall save his soul alive.
  • Jeremiah 8:22 Is there no balm in Gilead? is there no physician there? why then isn't the health of the daughter of my people recovered?
  • Isaiah 63:19 We are become as they over whom you never bear rule, as those who were not called by your name.
  • Deuteronomy 30:1–6 It shall happen, when all these things are come on you, the blessing and the curse, which I have set before you, and you shall call them to mind among all the nations, where Yahweh your God has driven you,
  • Isaiah 59:20 A Redeemer will come to Zion, and to those who turn from disobedience in Jacob, says Yahweh.
  • 2 Chronicles 6:30 then hear from heaven, your dwelling-place and forgive, and render to every man according to all his ways, whose heart you know; (for you, even you only, know the hearts of the children of men;)
  • Isaiah 45:19 I have not spoken in secret, in a place of the land of darkness; I didn't say to the seed of Jacob, Seek you me in vain: I, Yahweh, speak righteousness, I declare things that are right.
  • Acts 9:11 The Lord said to him, "Arise, and go to the street which is called Straight, and inquire in the house of Judas for one named Saul, a man of Tarsus. For behold, he is praying,
  • Jeremiah 51:9 We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed: forsake her, and let us go everyone into his own country; for her judgment reaches to heaven, and is lifted up even to the skies.
  • 2 Chronicles 33:18–19 Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and his prayer to his God, and the words of the seers who spoke to him in the name of Yahweh, the God of Israel, behold, they are written among the acts of the kings of Israel.
  • Psalms 60:2 You have made the land tremble. You have torn it. Mend its fractures, For it quakes.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 7:14 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ עַמִּ֜י אֲשֶׁ֧ר נִֽקְרָא שְׁמִ֣י עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיִֽתְפַּֽלְלוּ֙ וִֽיבַקְשׁ֣וּ פָנַ֔י וְיָשֻׁ֖בוּ מִדַּרְכֵיהֶ֣ם הָרָעִ֑ים וַאֲנִי֙ אֶשְׁמַ֣ע מִן הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְאֶסְלַח֙ לְחַטָּאתָ֔ם וְאֶרְפָּ֖א אֶת אַרְצָֽם

if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 7:14 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἐάν ἐντρέπω ὁ λαός ἐγώ ἐπί ὅς ὁ ὄνομα ἐγώ ἐπικαλέω ἐπί αὐτός καί προςεὔχομαι καί ζητέω ὁ πρόσωπον ἐγώ καί ἀποστρέφω ἀπό ὁ ὁδός αὐτός ὁ πονηρός καί ἐγώ εἰςἀκούω ἐκ ὁ οὐρανός καί ἵλεως εἰμί ὁ ἁμαρτία αὐτός καί ἰάομαι ὁ γῆ αὐτός

then if my people, on whom my name is called, should repent, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their evil ways, I also will hear from heaven, and I will be merciful to their sins, and I will heal their land.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 7:14 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ch 7:14 If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.

Ver. 14. And turn from their wicked ways.] This is optima et aptissima poenitentia, saith Luther, the best repentance.

And will heal their land.] Of the wounds and bloody welts that my judgments have left upon it.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Joseph Benson's Commentary

2Ch 7:14. If my people shall humble themselves, and pray, &c. — Thus national repentance and reformation are required. God expects, that if his people, who are called by his name, have dishonoured his name by their iniquity, they should honour it by accepting the punishment of their iniquity. They must humble themselves under his hand, must pray for the removal of the judgment, must seek his face and favour: and yet all this will not be sufficient, unless they turn from their wicked ways, and return to him from whom they have revolted. National mercy is then promised, Then will I hear from heaven, &c. — God will first forgive their sin, which brought the judgment upon them, and then will heal their land, and redress their grievances.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

I will cause the pestilence to cease and destroy the beasts that hurt the fruits of the earth, and send rain in due season.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(14) My people, which are called by my name.—See margin; 2Ch_6:33; Amo_9:12; Jer_14:9. The sense is: which are dedicated to me.

Humble themselves.—Lev_26:41, in a similar context.

Seek my face.—Psa_24:6; Psa_27:8.

Turn from their wicked ways.—Hos_6:1; Isa_6:10; Jer_25:5.

Heal their land.—Ps. Ix. 4.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Face, to appease me, that I may look down upon them in mercy. (Calmet)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 21 words (21 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is kânaʻ (“to humble”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word kânaʻ carries the sense “to humble.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. Leviticus 26:41 shares the word «to humble» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  4. The verb «וְיִכָּנְע֨וּ» is Niphal Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  5. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Joseph Benson's Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.