Proverbs 8:7

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Proverbs 8:7 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Proverbs 8:7 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/proverbs/8/7.

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English Translation
For my mouth speaks truth. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    For my mouth speaks truth. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    For my mouth shall speak truth; and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    For my palate will utter truth, and wickedness an abomination to my lips.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    For my mouth speaks truth. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    For my mouth will speak the truth, and wickedness is detestable to my lips.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    For my mouth will speak the truth, and wickedness is detestable to my lips.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    For my mouth shall speak truth; and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    For my mouth shall utter truth; And wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    For my mouth shall utter truth; and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    For my mouth shall speake the trueth, and my lippes abhorre wickednesse.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    My mouth shall meditate truth, and my lips shall hate wickedness.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    For truth doth my mouth utter, And an abomination to my lips `is' wickedness.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    For my mouth utters truth, || And wickedness [is] an abomination to my lips.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    For my mouth speaks what is trustworthy, and wickedness is disgusting to my lips.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    For my palate will utter truth, and wickedness an abomination to my lips.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    For my palate shall meditate truth, and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    For my mouth speaks truth. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    For my mouth shall speak truth; and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    I say what's right, because I tell the truth and I hate wickedness in all its forms.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    For good faith goes out of my mouth, and false lips are disgusting to me.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    For my mouth shall utter truth, and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

7
words
7
distinct lemmas
Wisdom
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is חִכִּ֑י mouth H2441 — appearing just 18 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

חִכִּ֑י mouth H2441 occurs in 18 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 5 nouns
  • 1 conjunction

Verb forms

  • יֶהְגֶּ֣ה Qal · Imperfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 12 words from the Hebrew and 14 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 7 Hebrew tokens and 12 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

12

Topical passages linked to Proverbs 8:7 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Psalms 37:30 The mouth of the righteous talks of wisdom. His tongue speaks justice.
  • John 8:14 Jesus answered them, "Even if I testify about myself, my testimony is true, for I know where I came from, and where I am going; but you don't know where I came from, or where I am going.
  • Proverbs 12:22 Lying lips are an abomination to Yahweh, But those who do the truth are his delight.
  • John 17:17 Sanctify them in your truth. Your word is truth.
  • Job 36:4 For truly my words are not false. One who is perfect in knowledge is with you.
  • Proverbs 29:27 A dishonest man detests the righteous, And the upright in their ways detest the wicked.
  • John 1:17 For the law was given through Moses. Grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.
  • John 8:45–46 But because I tell the truth, you don't believe me.
  • John 18:37 Pilate therefore said to him, "Are you a king then?" Jesus answered, "You say that I am a king. For this reason I have been born, and for this reason I have come into the world, that I should testify to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth listens to my voice."
  • Revelation 3:14 "To the angel of the assembly in Laodicea write: "The Amen, the Faithful and True Witness, the Head of God's creation, says these things:
  • Proverbs 16:12 It is an abomination for kings to do wrong, For the throne is established by righteousness.
  • John 14:6 Jesus said to him, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father, except through me.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Proverbs 8:7 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

כִּֽי אֱ֭מֶת יֶהְגֶּ֣ה חִכִּ֑י וְתוֹעֲבַ֖ת שְׂפָתַ֣י רֶֽשַׁע

For my mouth speaks truth. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Proverbs 8:7 Septuagint · lemma form

ὅτι ἀλήθεια μελετάω ὁ φάρυγξ ἐγώ ἐβδελύσσω δέ ἐναντίον ἐγώ χεῖλος ψευδής

For my throat shall meditate truth; and false lips are an abomination before me.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, The Pulpit Commentary discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on Proverbs 8:7 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Pro 8:7 For my mouth shall speak truth; and wickedness [is] an abomination to my lips.

Ver. 7. For my month shall speak truth.] Heb., Shall meditate truth; i.e., I will neither speak falsely nor rashly, but upon due deliberation and undoubted certainty. See my "True Treasure," p. 122.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Biblical Illustrator

Joseph S. Exell

Pro_8:7

For my mouth shall speak truth.

The doctrines of religion have their evidence in themselves

I. Confirm and illustrate this proposition.

1. Those things which religion requires of us are such as Reason herself, when she forms her judgment aright, cannot but approve, or, at most, cannot justly refuse her assent to them. This will appear with respect to the practical commands and duties of religion. The duties which seem to bear hardest upon human nature are repentance, mortification, contempt of this world, loving our enemies, suffering persecution for righteousness sake, and the like; which do all recommend themselves to our minds by their reasonableness. Though we have not the same clue of reason to conduct us through all the high mysteries of our faith, yet here also reason will justify us in yielding a firm and uncontroverted assent of mind to them, as having solid grounds of authority to rely upon, for the belief of them, which cannot possibly deceive us.

II. The concurrent judgment and approbation of all wise and good men both as to the evidence and reasonableness of these doctrines and laws. The judgment of such persons ought to be of great weight and moment, as being a judgment based on personal experience. These men not only know the truth, but feel such a sensible force and power of it upon their minds, as both enlightens their understanding to discern its real excellency, and gently bends their wills to receive and embrace it. Faith is no hasty and blind credulity, but a sober and rational assent of mind, built upon sure and solid principles.

III. Such persons as have no unjust prejudices against religion prevailing in their minds will sooner be brought to examine the several proofs and testimonies of its truth and divine authority. A fair examination of these proofs will not fail of giving them entire satisfaction. In dealing with the Jews, our Lord Jesus appealed to the consonancy of His doctrine with their own established law. He submitted His life and doctrine to their trial.

IV. they who fairly examine the truths of religion, and are disposed to embrace them upon sufficient evidence, shall have that internal illumination of Gods Holy Spirit which shall clearly discover the excellency and agreeableness of them to their minds. God will not give them a full and intuitive view into the great and sublime mysteries of religion. God will give such knowledge as our present faculties can receive.

1. Religion is very plain and intelligible to all those who are willing to understand it.

2. Prejudice gains an almost invincible power over the minds of men.

3. The more men improve in the knowledge and practice of religion, the greater will be their satisfaction in it. The best men will have the most important secrets of Gods will revealed to them. (John Cornwall, D. D.)

The Biblical Illustrator, edited by Joseph S. Exell (c. 1880s–1900s) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Joseph Benson's Commentary

Pro 8:7-10. For my mouth shall speak truth — Hebrew, יהגה, shall meditate, that is, shall speak, not rashly and hastily, but what I have well considered and digested. Wickedness is an abomination, &c. — I hate to speak it; therefore you may be assured I shall not deceive you. All the words of my mouth — All my precepts, promises, threatenings; are in righteousness — Are perfectly just and holy, and conformable to the rules of everlasting righteousness. There is nothing froward or perverse, &c. — Not the least mixture of vanity, or error, or folly in them, as there is in the words of the wisest philosophers. They are all plain — Evident and clear, or right, just, and good; to him that understandeth — To him who, with an honest mind, applies himself to the study of them, in the diligent use of all the means appointed by God to that end: or to him whose mind God hath enlightened by his Spirit, though they seem otherwise to ignorant and carnal men; to them that find knowledge — That are truly wise and discerning persons, and taught of God. Receive my instruction, and not silver — Rather than silver, that is, preferably to silver: or, the meaning may be, “Give not your heart to money, if you would possess wisdom.” For he seems to intimate the inconsistency of these two studies and designs, and the great hinderance which the love of riches gives to the study of wisdom. Indeed, it is impossible to join these two things together, the love of the world and the love of God, which is here implied in the love of wisdom.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

For . . . truth--literally, "My palate shall meditate," or (as Orientals did) "mutter," my thoughts expressed only to myself are truth.

wickedness--specially falsehood, as opposed to truth.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 7. My mouth shall speak truth] TRUTH, without falsity, or any mixture of error, shall be the whole matter of my discourse.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

John Gill's Exposition

For my mouth shall speak truth,.... And nothing but the truth; and nothing more or less can be spoken by Wisdom, or Christ, who is truth itself; nothing else can come out of his mouth, or drop from his lips; all the doctrines of Christ are agreeable to the Scriptures of truth, and are what the Spirit of truth leads into; and the whole is called "the word of truth": there are many very particular and special truths, but the principal one is salvation by Jesus Christ;

and wickedness is an abomination to my lips; the sin of lying more especially, as opposed to truth; this is detestable to wisdom, what Christ never suffered his lips to utter; for no lie is of the truth, but of Satan the father of lies; and, as it is abhorred by Christ, it ought to be by all good men.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Shall speak, Heb. shall meditate, i.e. shall speak not rashly and hastily, but what I have well considered and digested.

Is an abomination to my lips: I hate to speak it; therefore you may be assured that I shall not deceive you.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

7. My mouth shall speak — More literally, my palate meditates truth; only that which is true חךְ, (hhekh,) mouth or palate means the inner part of the mouth, the seat of taste, often used for the mouth as the organ of taste and speech. Job_31:30; Son_5:16. The language, says Zockler, implies rather the inward moulding of the word; the reflective consideration that precedes speech.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Another coordinate reason for attention. My mouth; chek, "palate"; (Pro_5:3, where see note) the organ of speech. Shall speak truth; emeth. (see on Pro_3:3) The verb hgh (hagah) properly means "to speak with one"s self," "to meditate;" and so the versions translate here, meditabitur, melethsei ; but this idea is not appropriate to the word joined with it, "the palate," and it must be taken to signify to utter, as in Psa_35:28 Psa_37:30, etc. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips. Resha, "wickedness," is the contrary of moral truth and right. Septuagint, "False lips are abominable in my sight."

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Proverbs, in the Wisdom, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is chêk (“mouth”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “mouth” (chêk) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. Job 6:30 shares the word «mouth» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  4. The verb «יֶהְגֶּ֣ה» is Qal Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  5. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and The Biblical Illustrator read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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