Luke 8:20

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 8:20 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 8:20 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/8/20.

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English Translation
It was told him by some saying, "Your mother and your brothers stand outside, desiring to see you."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    It was told him by some saying, "Your mother and your brothers stand outside, desiring to see you."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And it was told him by certain which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then it was reported to him, “Your mother and your brothers have stood outside, wanting to see you.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    It was told him by some saying, "Your mother and your brothers stand outside, desiring to see you."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    He was told, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to see You.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    He was told, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to see You.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And it was told him by certain which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And it was told him, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And it was told him, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And it was tolde him by certaine which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, and would see thee.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And it was told him: Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and it was told him, saying, `Thy mother and thy brethren do stand without, wishing to see thee;'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and it was told Him, saying, “Your mother and Your brothers stand outside, wishing to see You”;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He was told, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, wanting to see you.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then it was reported to him, “Your mother and your brothers have stood outside, wanting to see you.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And it was told him [saying], Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, wishing to see thee.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Some people told him, “Your mother and your brothers stand outside, desiring to see you.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And it was told to him by certain, who said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Jesus was told, “Your mother and your brothers are outside. They want to see you.”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And someone said to him, Your mother and your brothers are outside desiring to see you.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    So some people told him, “Yoʋr mother and yoʋr brothers are standing outside, wanting to see yoʋ.”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And they tolde him sayinge: Thy mother and thy brethren stonde with out and wolde se the.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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ἀπηγγέλη
apangéllō
G518
“to report”
Verb, Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Aorist
Voice
Passive
Mood
Indicative
Person
3rd person
Number
Singular
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G575 and the base of G32

TDNT: 02:04,1

1. to bring tidings (from a person or a thing), bring word, report 2. to proclaim, to make known openly, declare
  1. δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
  2. αὐτῷ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  3. ὅτι hóti G3754 “that” Conjunction
  4. ἡ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  5. μήτηρ mḗtēr G3384 “mother” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  6. σου sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Singular
  7. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  8. οἱ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  9. ἀδελφοί adelphós G80 “brother” Noun, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  10. σου sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Singular
  11. ἑστήκασιν hístēmi G2476 “to stand” Verb, Perfect, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  12. ἔξω éxō G1854 “outside” Adverb
  13. ἰδεῖν horáō G3708 “to see” Verb, Aorist, Active, Infinitive
  14. σε sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Accusative, Singular
  15. θέλοντες thélō G2309 “to will” Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

16
words
13
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἀπηγγέλη to report G518 occurs in 47 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

6

Topical passages linked to Luke 8:20 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 13:55–56 Isn't this the carpenter's son? Isn't his mother called Mary, and his brothers, James, Joses, Simon, and Judas?
  • Mark 6:3 Isn't this the carpenter, the son of Mary, and brother of James, Joses, Judas, and Simon? Aren't his sisters here with us?" They were offended at him.
  • John 7:3–6 His brothers therefore said to him, "Depart from here, and go into Judea, that your disciples also may see your works which you do.
  • Acts 1:14 All these with one accord continued steadfastly in prayer and supplication, along with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.
  • 1 Corinthians 9:5 Have we no right to take along a wife who is a believer, even as the rest of the apostles, and the brothers of the Lord, and Cephas?
  • Galatians 1:19 But of the other apostles I saw no one, except James, the Lord's brother.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Luke 8:20 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Luk 8:20. Λεγόντων) The genitive absolute, i.e. when they were saying, לאמר. So the LXX. 1Ch 17:24, etc.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(20) It was told him by certain which said, . . .—Better, more simply, it was told Him. Looking to the greater fulness of St. Mark’s report, we may, perhaps, infer that this was one of the facts which St. Luke learnt from St. Mark when they met at Rome. (See Introduction.)

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And he answered and said unto them,.... Not to his mother and brethren, but to those that told him of them, who either designed to reproach him with them, by reason of the meanness of them, or to interrupt him in his work:

my mother and my brethren are these; pointing to his disciples:

which hear the word of God; which he had been preaching, and was meant by the seed in the preceding parable:

and do it; behave in their lives and conversations agreeably to it; and observe the precepts and ordinances in it; elsewhere called the will of God his Father; See Gill on Mat 12:49. See Gill on Mat 12:50.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

20 And it was told him by certain which said, Thy mother and thy brethren stand without, desiring to see thee.

Ver. 20. See Mat 12:46; Mar 3:31.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

These brethren were not the sons of the blessed Virgin Mary, mother of God, as Helvidius wickedly taught; nor yet the sons of Joseph, by another wife; for, as St. Jerome writeth, not only Mary, but Joseph also, observed virginity. (Contra Helvidium, chap. ix. et ibidem, chap. viii.) --- In the scriptural idiom, cousins are called brethren. (Bristow)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

See Poole on "Luk 8:19"

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

20. ἀπηγγέλη αὐτῷ. The word λεγόντων is added by some MSS. It is then a genitive absolute with the subject suppressed.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Alford’s Greek Testament

Henry Alford

20.] If we read λεγόντων, it may be observed that we have the same elliptic gen. absol. in Hom. Il. ε. 665 ff., οὔτις ἐπεφράσατʼ οὐδʼ ἐνόησε, μηροῦ ἐξερύσαι δόρυ μείλινον, ὄφρʼ ἐπιβαίη, σπευδόντων:—Herod. i. 3, οὐδὲ ἐκδόντες ἀπαιτεόντων: see also οὐ προσδεχομένων, Thuc. iii. 34; ἐόντων, Pind. Nem. i. 46, and other examples in Bernhardy, Syntax, p. 481. In ref. Josh. we have λέγοντες similarly placed.

Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

20. ἀπηγγέλη. A favourite word (vv. 34, 36, 47, 7:18, 22, 9:36, 13:1, etc.). Here [Mt.] has εἶπεν δέ τις and Mk. has λέγουσιν. The λεγόντων is certainly spurious; om. א B D L D X Latt. Goth. etc.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 16 words (13 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is apangéllō (“to report”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word apangéllō carries the sense “to report.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Matthew 2:8, which shares the word «to report», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “you” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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