Acts 22:9
Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Acts 22:9 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry."Those who were with me indeed saw the light and were afraid, but they didn't understand the voice of him who spoke to me.
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Compare translations 3
The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.
Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.
Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.
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World English Bible Public Domain
"Those who were with me indeed saw the light and were afraid, but they didn't understand the voice of him who spoke to me.
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King James Version Public Domain
And they that were with me saw indeed the light, and were afraid; but they heard not the voice of him that spake to me.
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Now the ones being with me saw the light, but they did not hear the voice of the one speaking to me.
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Show all 19 translations
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
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World English Bible Public Domain
"Those who were with me indeed saw the light and were afraid, but they didn't understand the voice of him who spoke to me.
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Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
My companions saw the light, but they could not understand the voice of the One speaking to me.
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Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
My companions saw the light and were terrified, but they could not understand the voice of the One speaking to me.
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King James Version Public Domain
And they that were with me saw indeed the light, and were afraid; but they heard not the voice of him that spake to me.
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American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
And they that were with me beheld indeed the light, but they heard not the voice of him that spake to me.
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Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
And they that were with me beheld indeed the light, but they heard not the voice of him that spake to me.
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Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
Moreouer they that were with me, sawe in deede a light and were afraide: but they heard not the voyce of him that spake vnto me.
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Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
And they that were with me, saw indeed the light, but they heard not the voice of him that spoke with me.
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Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
and they who are with me the light did see, and became afraid, and the voice they heard not of him who is speaking to me --
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Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
and they who are with me saw the light, and became afraid, and they did not hear the voice of Him who is speaking to me—
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Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
Those who were with me saw the light, but they did not understand the voice of him who spoke to me.
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Now the ones being with me saw the light, but they did not hear the voice of the one speaking to me.
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Darby Bible Public Domain
But they that were with me beheld the light, [and were filled with fear], but heard not the voice of him that was speaking to me.
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World Messianic Bible Public Domain
“Those who were with me indeed saw the light and were afraid, but they didn’t understand the voice of him who spoke to me.
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Webster's Bible Public Domain
And they that were with me saw indeed the light, and were afraid; but they heard not the voice of him that spoke to me.
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Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
Those who were traveling with me did see the light, but they didn't hear the voice that spoke to me.
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Bible in Basic English Public Domain
And those who were with me saw the light, but the voice of him who was talking to me came not to their ears.
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Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
Those who were with me saw the light and were afraid, but they did not understand the voice of the one who was speaking to me.
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Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
And they that were with me sawe verely a lyght and were a frayde: but they hearde not the voyce of him that spake with me.
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
Word by word
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- Appears 23× in the Greek New Testament
- First appears at Matthew 6:1
- Part of Speech
- Verb
- Tense
- Aorist
- Voice
- Middle deponent
- Mood
- Indicative
- Person
- 3rd person
- Number
- Plural
Full Thayer's Definition
- οἱ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
- δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
- σὺν sýn G4862 “with” Preposition
- ἐμοὶ egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Dative, Singular
- ὄντες eimí G1510 “to be” Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
- τὸ ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
- μὲν mén G3303 “truly” Particle
- φῶς phōs G5457 “light” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
- ἐθεάσαντο theáomai G2300 “to behold” Verb, Aorist, Middle deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
- τὴν ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Feminine
- δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
- φωνὴν phōnḗ G5456 “voice” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Feminine
- οὐκ ou G3756 “not” Particle, Negative
- ἤκουσαν akoúō G191 “to hear” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
- τοῦ ho G3588 “the” Article, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
- λαλοῦντός laléō G2980 “to speak” Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
- μοι egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Dative, Singular
About this verse
These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
- 17
- words
- 12
- distinct lemmas
- Acts
- section
Cross-references
4Topical passages linked to Acts 22:9 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.
- Acts 9:7 The men who traveled with him stood speechless, hearing the sound, but seeing no one.
- Daniel 10:7 I, Daniel, alone saw the vision; for the men who were with me didn't see the vision; but a great quaking fell on them, and they fled to hide themselves.
- Acts 26:13 at noon, O King, I saw on the way a light from the sky, brighter than the sun, shining around me and those who traveled with me.
- John 12:29–30 The multitude therefore, who stood by and heard it, said that it had thundered. Others said, "An angel has spoken to him."
Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).
Where the printed editions differ
1 variantPlaces in this verse where the major printed Greek editions disagree on the wording in a way that affects the translation — a comparison of editions, not a manuscript-by-manuscript collation. The editions are the modern critical texts (Nestlé-Aland 28/27, SBL, Westcott-Hort, Tregelles, Tyndale House) and the traditional texts behind the KJV (the Textus Receptus and the Byzantine/Majority text). It is not a claim about which reading is original.
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Extra text
καὶ ἔμφοβοι ἐγένοντο,
“and terrified they were”
In TRByz Not in NA28NA27TynSBLWHTregκαὶ ἔμφοβοι ἐγένοντο, (kai emphoboi egenonto) 'and terrified they were' is only in traditional manuscripts (TR+Byz)
Textual data: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament (STEPBible TAGNT) · CC BY 4.0.
Lesson kit
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Acts, in the Acts, opens this verse with 17 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is theáomai (“to behold”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.
Discussion questions
- What does “to behold” (theáomai) contribute to the verse as a whole?
- Matthew 6:1 shares the word «to behold» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
- “the” occurs 4× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
- These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
- Reading how Jamieson, Fausset & Brown and John Calvin's Commentaries read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?
Things to notice
- These translations choose different wording for 16 words in this verse.
- “the” occurs 4× in this single verse.
- 12 distinct Greek lemmas span 17 words in this verse.
Commentary
Notes on Acts 22:9 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.
Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
John Calvin's Commentaries
John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers
A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
John Gill's Exposition
John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
Trapp's Complete Commentary
John Trapp
John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary
George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).
Matthew Poole's English Annotations
Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.
Whedon's Commentary on the Bible
Daniel D. Whedon
Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
The Pulpit Commentary
The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
John Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.
Scofield Reference Notes
C. I. Scofield
The Scofield Reference Bible (1917 edition), notes by C. I. Scofield — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
McGarvey & Pendleton's Commentaries
J. W. McGarvey
J. W. McGarvey (with Philip Y. Pendleton), Commentaries on the New Testament (The Fourfold Gospel, 1914; Acts; and the epistles) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.
unfoldingWord translationNotes
Door43 World Missions Community
unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament
Marvin R. Vincent
Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.