2 Chronicles 5:13

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 5:13 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Chronicles 5:13 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/5/13.

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it happened, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking Yahweh; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised Yahweh, [saying], For he is good; for his loving kindness endures forever; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of Yahweh,
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    it happened, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking Yahweh; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised Yahweh, [saying], For he is good; for his loving kindness endures forever; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of Yahweh,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD;
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And it happened, like one were the trumpeters and singers, to cause to hear one voice to praise and to give thanks to Yahweh. And when raising a voice with trumpets and with cymbals and with the items of the song, and when praising Yahweh: “For good, for forever is his covenant faithfulness.” And the house filled with a cloud, the house of Yahweh.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    it happened, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking Yahweh; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised Yahweh, [saying], For he is good; for his loving kindness endures forever; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of Yahweh,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud
  • King James Version Public Domain
    It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD;
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    it came to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking Jehovah; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised Jehovah, `saying', For he is good; for his lovingkindness `endureth' for ever; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of Jehovah,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD,
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And they were as one, blowing trumpets, and singing, and made one sounde to bee heard in praysing and thanking the Lord, and when they lift vp their voyce with trumpets and with cymbales, and with instruments of musicke, and when they praysed the Lord, singing, For he is good, because his mercie lasteth for euer) then the house, euen the house of the Lord was filled with a cloude,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    So when they all sounded together, both with trumpets, and voice, and cymbals, and organs, and with divers kind of musical instruments, and lifted up their voice on high: the sound was heard afar off, so that when they began to praise the Lord, and to say: Give glory to the Lord for he is good, for his mercy endureth for ever: the house of God was filled with a cloud.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    yea, it cometh to pass, as one `are' trumpeters and singers, to sound -- one voice -- to praise and to give thanks to Jehovah, and at the lifting up of the sound with trumpets, and with cymbals, and with instruments of song, and at giving praise to Jehovah, for good, for to the age `is' His kindness, that the house is filled with a cloud -- the house of Jehovah,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    indeed, it comes to pass, trumpeters and singers [are] as one, to sound [with] one voice—to praise and to give thanks to YHWH, and at the lifting up of the sound with trumpets, and with cymbals, and with instruments of song, and at giving praise to YHWH, [saying], “For [He is] good, for His kindness [is] for all time,” that the house is filled with a cloud—the house of YHWH,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    It came about that the trumpeters and singers made music together, making one sound to be heard for praising and thanking Yahweh. They raised their voices with the trumpets and cymbals and other instruments, and they praised Yahweh. They sang, “For he is good, for his covenant loyalty endures forever.” Then the house, the house of Yahweh, was filled with a cloud.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And it happened, like one were the trumpeters and singers, to cause to hear one voice to praise and to give thanks to Yahweh. And when raising a voice with trumpets and with cymbals and with the items of the song, and when praising Yahweh: “For good, for forever is his covenant faithfulness.” And the house filled with a cloud, the house of Yahweh.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    -- it came to pass when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one voice to be heard in praising and thanking Jehovah; and when they lifted up their voice with trumpets, and cymbals, and instruments of music, and praised Jehovah: For he is good, for his loving-kindness [endureth] for ever; that then the house, the house of Jehovah, was filled with a cloud,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the shofars and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD, saying, “For he is good, for his loving kindness endures forever!” then the house was filled with a cloud, even the LORD’s house,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD, saying, For he is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD;
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The trumpeters and singers joined together with one voice to praise and thank the Lord. Accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, the singers raised their voices, praising the Lord: “For he is good; his trustworthy love lasts forever.” Then the Temple, the house of the Lord, was filled with a cloud.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And when the players on horns, and those who made melody in song, with one voice were sounding the praise and glory of the Lord; with loud voices and with wind instruments, and brass and corded instruments of music, praising the Lord and saying, He is good; his mercy is unchanging for ever: then the house was full of the cloud of the glory of the Lord,
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    it came even to pass, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised the LORD: 'for He is good, for His mercy endureth for ever'; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the LORD,

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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למחצצרים
châtsar
H2690
“to/for the · trumpeting”
Preposition, Determined + Verb, Piel, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
Part of Speech
Preposition + Verb
Stem
Piel
Form
Participle Active
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 726b

to sound a trumpet - (Piel) players on clarions (participle) - (Hiphil) sound with clarions (participle)
  1. וַיְהִ֣י hâyâh H1961 “and · to be” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  2. כְ֠אֶחָד ʼechâd H259 “like/as · one” Preposition + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  3. לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים châtsar H2690 “to/for the · trumpeting” Preposition, Determined + Verb, Piel, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  4. וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים shîyr H7891 “and · to/for the · singing” Conjunction + Preposition, Determined + Verb, Polel, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  5. לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ shâmaʻ H8085 “to hear” Preposition + Verb, Hiphil, Infinitive Construct
  6. קוֹל qôwl H6963 “voice” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  7. אֶחָ֗ד ʼechâd H259 “one” Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  8. לְהַלֵּ֣ל hâlal H1984 “to praise” Preposition + Verb, Piel, Infinitive Construct
  9. וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ yâdâh H3034 “and · to throw” Conjunction + Preposition + Verb, Hiphil, Infinitive Construct
  10. לַיהוָה֒ Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “to/for · LORD” Preposition + Noun, Proper
  11. וּכְהָרִ֣ים rûwm H7311 “and · like/as · to rise” Conjunction + Preposition + Verb, Hiphil, Infinitive Construct
  12. ק֠וֹל qôwl H6963 “voice” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  13. בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת chătsôtsᵉrâh H2689 “in/at · trumpets” Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
  14. וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם mᵉtsêleth H4700 “and · in/at · cymbals” Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Dual, Absolute
  15. וּבִכְלֵ֣י kᵉlîy H3627 “and · in/at · vessels of” Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  16. הַשִּׁ֗יר shîyr H7892 “the · song” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Absolute
  17. וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל hâlal H1984 “and · in/at · to praise” Conjunction + Preposition + Verb, Piel, Infinitive Construct
  18. לַיהוָה֙ Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “to/for · LORD” Preposition + Noun, Proper
  19. כִּ֣י kîy H3588 “that” Conjunction
  20. ט֔וֹב ṭôwb H2896 “good” Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  21. כִּ֥י kîy H3588 “that” Conjunction
  22. לְעוֹלָ֖ם ʻôwlâm H5769 “to/for · forever” Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  23. חַסְדּ֑וֹ chêçêd H2617 “kindness · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  24. וְהַבַּ֛יִת bayith H1004 “and · the · house” Conjunction + Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  25. מָלֵ֥א mâlêʼ H4390 “to fill” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  26. עָנָ֖ן ʻânân H6051 “cloud” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  27. בֵּ֥ית bayith H1004 “house of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  28. יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

29
words
21
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is למחצצרים to trumpet H2690 — appearing just 12 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

למחצצרים to trumpet H2690 occurs in 6 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 10 verbs
  • 14 nouns
  • 3 adjectives
  • 2 conjunctions

Verb forms

  • וַיְהִ֣י Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • למחצצרים Piel · Participle Active
  • לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים Piel · Participle Active
  • וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים Polel · Participle Active
  • לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ Hiphil · Infinitive Construct
  • לְהַלֵּ֣ל Piel · Infinitive Construct
  • וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ Hiphil · Infinitive Construct
  • וּכְהָרִ֣ים Hiphil · Infinitive Construct
  • וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל Piel · Infinitive Construct
  • מָלֵ֥א Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • לַיהוָה֒ LORD H3068 ×3
  • כְ֠אֶחָד one H259 ×2
  • למחצצרים to trumpet H2690 ×2
  • קוֹל voice H6963 ×2
  • לְהַלֵּ֣ל to praise H1984 ×2
  • וְהַבַּ֛יִת house H1004 ×2
  • כִּ֣י that H3588 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 66 words from the Hebrew and 72 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Cross-references

16

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 5:13 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Ezra 3:11 They sang one to another in praising and giving thanks to Yahweh, [saying], For he is good, for his loving kindness endures forever toward Israel. All the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised Yahweh, because the foundation of the house of Yahweh was laid.
  • 2 Chronicles 7:3 All the children of Israel looked on, when the fire came down, and the glory of Yahweh was on the house; and they bowed themselves with their faces to the ground on the pavement, and worshiped, and gave thanks to Yahweh, [saying], For he is good; for his loving kindness endures for ever.
  • Jeremiah 33:11 the voice of joy and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, the voice of those who say, Give thanks to Yahweh of Hosts, for Yahweh is good, for his loving kindness endures forever; [and of them] who bring [sacrifices of] thanksgiving into the house of Yahweh. For I will cause the captivity of the land to return as at the first, says Yahweh.
  • Isaiah 52:8 The voice of your watchmen! they lift up the voice, together do they sing; for they shall see eye to eye, when Yahweh returns to Zion.
  • Revelation 5:8–14 Now when he had taken the book, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb, each one having a harp, and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints.
  • Psalms 100:5 For Yahweh is good. His loving kindness endures forever, His faithfulness to all generations.
  • Psalms 136:1–26 Give thanks to Yahweh, for he is good; For his loving kindness endures forever.
  • 2 Chronicles 20:21 When he had taken counsel with the people, he appointed those who should sing to Yahweh, and give praise in holy array, as they went out before the army, and say, Give thanks to Yahweh; for his loving kindness endures forever.
  • Psalms 95:1–2 Oh come, let's sing to Yahweh. Let's shout aloud to the rock of our salvation!
  • Exodus 40:34–35 Then the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of Yahweh filled the tent.
  • 1 Chronicles 16:34–42 Oh give thanks to Yahweh; for he is good; For his loving kindness endures forever.
  • Psalms 68:25–26 The singers went before, the minstrels followed after, In the midst of the ladies playing with tambourines,
  • Jeremiah 32:39 and I will give them one heart and one way, that they may fear me forever, for the good of them, and of their children after them:
  • Acts 4:32 The multitude of those who believed were of one heart and soul. Not one of them claimed that anything of the things which he possessed was his own, but they had all things in common.
  • Romans 15:6 that with one accord you may with one mouth glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.
  • Psalms 100:1–2 Shout for joy to Yahweh, all you lands!

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 5:13 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיְהִ֣י כְ֠אֶחָד למחצצרים לַמְחַצְּרִ֨ים וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים לְהַשְׁמִ֣יעַ קוֹל אֶחָ֗ד לְהַלֵּ֣ל וּלְהֹדוֹת֮ לַיהוָה֒ וּכְהָרִ֣ים ק֠וֹל בַּחֲצֹצְר֨וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֜יִם וּבִכְלֵ֣י הַשִּׁ֗יר וּבְהַלֵּ֤ל לַיהוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּ֑וֹ וְהַבַּ֛יִת מָלֵ֥א עָנָ֖ן בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה

it happened, when the trumpeters and singers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking Yahweh; and when they lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised Yahweh, [saying], For he is good; for his loving kindness endures forever; that then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of Yahweh,

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 5:13 Septuagint · lemma form

καί γίγνομαι εἷς φωνή ἐν ὁ σαλπίζω καί ἐν ὁ ψαλτῳδέω καί ἐν ὁ ἀναφωνέω φωνή εἷς ὁ ἐκὁμολογέω καί αἰνέω ὁ κύριος καί ὡς ὑψόω φωνή ἐν σάλπιγξ καί ἐν κύμβαλον καί ἐν ὄργανον ὁ ᾠδή καί λέγω ἐκὁμολογέω ὁ κύριος ὅτι ἀγαθός ὅτι εἰς ὁ αἰών ὁ ἔλεος αὐτός καί ὁ οἶκος ἐνπίμπλημι νεφέλη δόξα κύριος

And there was one voice in the trumpeting and in the psalm-singing, and in the loud utterance with one voice to give thanks and praise the Lord; and when they raised their voice together with trumpets and cymbals, and instruments of music, and said, Give thanks to the Lord, for it is good, for his mercy endures for ever:—then the house was filled with the cloud of the glory of the Lord.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 5:13 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ch 5:13 It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers [were] as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and when they lifted up [their] voice with the trumpets and cymbals and instruments of musick, and praised the LORD, [saying], For [he is] good; for his mercy [endureth] for ever: that [then] the house was filled with a cloud, [even] the house of the LORD;

Ver. 13. Were even as one, to make one sound.] Signifying that unanimity and good agreement that must be amongst ministers, yea, all Christians.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

They agreed all in one tune.

This was the effect of their songs, Ps. 118:1 and 136:1.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

the house was filled with a cloud--(See on Kg1 8:10).

Next: 2 Chronicles Chapter 6

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 13. For he is good] This was either the whole of the song, or the burden of each verse. The Hebrew is very short: -

כי טוב כי לעולם חסדו

Ki tob, ki leolam chasdo.

For he is good; for his mercy is endless.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(13) It came even to pass . . . thanking the Lord.—And the trumpeters and the minstrels were to sound aloud, as one man, with one sound, in order to praise and thank the Lord. This ends the parenthesis-

Their voice with the trumpets.—Rather, A sound with trumpets, &c.

And praised the Lord, saying, For he is good.—For this common liturgical formula see 1Ch_16:34; 1Ch_16:41.

That then the house was filled with a cloud, even the house of the Lord.—Omit that (1Ki_8:10). “Then the cloud filled the house of the Lord.” The LXX. reads, “with the cloud of the glory of the Lord; “the Vulg. simply, “so that the house of God was filled with a cloud.” (The Syriac and Arabic omit 2Ch_5:12-13.) The unpointed Heb. text might be rendered, “the house was filled with the cloud of the house of the Lord;” but the Authorised Version is preferable; the phrase, “the house of the Lord,” being added as a sort of climax. (Comp. 2Ch_4:21, ad fin.) So Reuss, “Le temple se remplit d’une nuée, le temple de l’ Eternel.” The emphatic word is Jehovah, of whose presence the bright cloud was the standing token.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

13. instruments of musick] Rather as R.V. mg. instruments for song.

for his mercy endureth for ever] 1Ch_16:41.

was filled with a cloud] Exo_40:34-35.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Even the house of the Lord - Or, according to another reading (Septuagint), which removes the superfluousness of these words - “The house was filled with a cloud of the glory of the Lord.”

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

It cannot but be that it was intended in this verse that attention should be rivetted to the fact of the splendid consentaneity of all singers and all musicians, of hearts and voices and instruments. The suggestion is as significant as it is impressive, a suggestion to the Church of all time, and supremely asking notice now. Even the house. The close of ver. 14, as also the parallel, (1Ki_8:11) justifies the supposition that the Septuagint showing the word doxhv, guides us rightly in restoring the word "glory" (dwObk) here, in place of the word "house" (tyBe). For he is good (so 1Ch_16:34; Psa_136:1; 2Ch_7:3; Ezr_3:11)

Vers. 13, 14.

God"s glory in the sanctuary: church-opening sermon.

Profoundly subdued and solemnized indeed must those worshippers have been on this great occasion. When, in the presence of the sovereign and of all the elders of Israel, the priests brought the ark of the covenant into its place, into the holy of holies; when they reverently withdrew from that innermost sanctuary, which was only to be entered once in the year by the high priest only; and when, amid the sound of many trumpets and the loud voice of sacred song, the sanctuary was suddenly filled with that luminous cloud which symbolized and assured the presence of Jehovah; the supreme moment had arrived in the history of the sacred building: "for the glory of the Lord filled the house of God." If we ask the question When may it be truly said of our Christian sanctuaries that "the glory of God has filled" them? we should say it is when

I GOD"S PRESENCE IS REALIZED BY THOSE WHO WORSHIP WITHIN THE HOUSE. When they who meet one another there are profoundly conscious that they have come to meet God; that the Lord of all power and truth and grace is present in the midst of them as truly, though not as manifestly, present as he was in the temple when "the house was filled with a cloud." It is a deep and strong sense of God"s nearness to us that makes that to be "holy ground" on which we stand.

II GOD"S SPIRITUALITY IS RECOGNIZED AND HONOURED. God is glorified when he is truly and acceptably worshipped by his human children. And he is thus worshipped when he is approached and honoured as a Divine Spirit (Joh_4:23, Joh_4:24; Php_3:3) when worship is essentially and predominantly spiritual; when the service is not merely or mainly that of the lip or the hand, but of the mind, of the heart, of the will; of the intelligent, fervent, determining spirit; when prayer and praise and "inquiry" (Psa_27:4) are the devout actions of the soul.

III GOD"S NATURE AND CHARACTER ARE PRESENTED IN THEIR FULNESS. When he is not represented in a way that is needlessly and culpably partial and misleading, but when he is made known with the fulness with which he has revealed himself to us; when the message that is declared concerning him is that "God is light, and in him is no darkness at all," and also that "God is love," love being the chief, the commanding, the crowning feature of his character; when he is presented as the Author of law, and also "the God of all grace," and "the God of our salvation;" when he is made known as the Divine One, who punishes all iniquity (both in the body and in the spirit), and who also pardons sin and restores the offender to his favour and his friendship; when not only the grandeur of his holiness, but also the glory of his goodness (Exo_33:19) are upheld before the eyes of men; when he is preached as the universal Sovereign, holding all hearts and lives in his control, and also as the Divine Father, deeply interested in all his children, and seeking their return to his likeness and to his home; then the "glorious God" is seen by those who have "eyes to see" the highest and the best.

IV GOD"S GRACIOUS POWER IS MANIFESTED. When, in the Person and by the power of his Divine Spirit, he takes possession of the mind and heart of those who are gathered in his presence; when he thus inspires the teacher who speaks in his Name, quickens and animates the hearts of his people, renews the will and regenerates the spirit of those who entered his house unreconciled to his rule. This, his gracious action, is that manifestation of his glory which we should most eagerly desire and should most sedulously seek; it is to be found by purity and prayer C. (see Mat_5:8; 1Co_3:16 1Co_6:19; (Luk_11:13)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Scofield Reference Notes

C. I. Scofield

cloud

See 2Ch 5:11-13. (See Scofield "Exo 40:34").

The Scofield Reference Bible (1917 edition), notes by C. I. Scofield — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

making one sound to be heard for praising and thanking Yahweh

This can be stated in active form. AT: "making one sound as they praised and thanked Yahweh" (See: Active or Passive)

raised their voices

This is an idiom. AT: "sang loudly" (See: Idiom)

for his covenant loyalty endures forever

The abstract noun "covenant loyalty" can be stated as "faithful." AT: "for he is faithful forever" (See: Abstract Nouns)

Then the house, the house of Yahweh, was filled with a cloud

This can be stated in active form. AT: "Then a cloud filled the house of Yahweh" (See: Active or Passive)

translationWords

praise

covenant

eternity

house of God

servant

glory

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

And the trumpeters, etc. were as one The meaning is: And they were united - all the trumpeters together. Now for what purpose were they united? To make one sound together to praise and to thank the Lord.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 29 words (21 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is châtsar (“to trumpet”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word châtsar carries the sense “to trumpet.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does 1 Chronicles 15:24, which shares the word «to trumpet», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “LORD” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «וַיְהִ֣י» is a Qal Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.