Exodus 36:29

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Exodus 36:29 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Exodus 36:29 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/exodus/36/29.

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English Translation
They were double beneath, and in like manner they were all the way to the top of it to one ring. He did thus to both of them in the two corners.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They were double beneath, and in like manner they were all the way to the top of it to one ring. He did thus to both of them in the two corners.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they were coupled beneath, and coupled together at the head thereof, to one ring: thus he did to both of them in both the corners.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they were a pair at the bottom, and they were completely together at the top to one ring. Thus he did for both as the two corners.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They were double beneath, and in like manner they were all the way to the top of it to one ring. He did thus to both of them in the two corners.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. He made both corners in this way.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. He made both corners in this way.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they were coupled beneath, and coupled together at the head thereof, to one ring: thus he did to both of them in both the corners.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And they were double beneath; and in like manner they were entire unto the top thereof unto one ring: thus he did to both of them in the two corners.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And they were double beneath, and in like manner they were entire unto the top thereof unto one ring: thus he did to both of them in the two corners.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And they were ioyned beneath, and likewise were made sure aboue with a ring: thus he did to both in both corners.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Which were also joined from beneath unto the top, and went together into one joint. Thus he did on both sides at the corners:
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and they have been twins below, and together they are twins at its head, at the one ring; so he hath done to both of them at the two corners;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and they have been twins below, and together they are twins at its head, at one ring; so he has done to both of them at the two corners;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    These frames were separate at the bottom, but joined at the top in one ring. He made two of them in this way for the two corners.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they were a pair at the bottom, and they were completely together at the top to one ring. Thus he did for both as the two corners.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    and they were joined beneath, and were coupled together at the top thereof into one ring: thus he did to both of them in both the corners;
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    They were double beneath, and in the same way they were all the way to its top to one ring. He did this to both of them in the two corners.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And they were coupled beneath, and coupled together at the head thereof, to one ring: thus he did to both of them in both the corners.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    They joined these corner frames at the bottom and at the top near to the first ring. This is how they made the two corner frames.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    These were joined together at the base and at the top to one ring, so forming the two angles.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    that they might be double beneath, and in like manner they should be complete unto the top thereof unto the first ring. Thus he did to both of them in the two corners.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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תוֹאֲמִם֮
tâʼam
H8382
“twins”
Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 2489

to be double, be joined - (Qal) to be double - (Hiphil) to bear twins
  1. וְהָי֣וּ hâyâh H1961 “and · to be” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Common, Plural
  2. מִלְּמַטָּה֒ maṭṭâh H4295 “from · to/for · downwards” Preposition + Preposition + Adverb
  3. וְיַחְדָּ֗ו yachad H3162 “and · together” Conjunction + Adverb
  4. יִהְי֤וּ hâyâh H1961 “to be” Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  5. תַמִּים֙ tâʼam H8382 “coupled” Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  6. אֶל ʼêl H413 “to” Preposition
  7. רֹאשׁ֔וֹ rôʼsh H7218 “head · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  8. אֶל ʼêl H413 “to” Preposition
  9. הַטַּבַּ֖עַת ṭabbaʻath H2885 “the · signet ring” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  10. הָאֶחָ֑ת ʼechâd H259 “the · one” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Cardinal number, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  11. כֵּ֚ן kên H3651 “thus” Particle, Demonstrative
  12. עָשָׂ֣ה ʻâsâh H6213 “to do” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  13. לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם shᵉnayim H8147 “to/for · two · their” Preposition + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Dual, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  14. לִשְׁנֵ֖י shᵉnayim H8147 “to/for · two” Preposition + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Dual, Construct
  15. הַמִּקְצֹעֹֽת maqtsôwaʻ H4740 “the · corners” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

16
words
12
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is תוֹאֲמִם֮ to be double H8382 — appearing just 5 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

תוֹאֲמִם֮ to be double H8382 occurs in 4 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 4 nouns
  • 4 adjectives
  • 2 prepositions
  • 2 adverbs
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וְהָי֣וּ Qal · Perfect
  • יִהְי֤וּ Qal · Imperfect
  • עָשָׂ֣ה Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • וְהָי֣וּ to be H1961 ×2
  • תוֹאֲמִם֮ to be double H8382 ×2
  • לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם two H8147 ×2
  • אֶל to H413 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 32 words from the Hebrew and 50 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the Septuagint runs noticeably longer here. See the side-by-side →

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 16 Hebrew tokens and 11 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

14

Topical passages linked to Exodus 36:29 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Exodus 26:24 They shall be double beneath, and in like manner they shall be entire to the top of it to one ring: thus shall it be for them both; they shall be for the two corners.
  • Psalms 122:3 Jerusalem, that is built as a city that is compact together;
  • Psalms 133:1 See how good and how pleasant it is For brothers to live together in unity!
  • Acts 2:46 Day by day, continuing steadfastly with one accord in the temple, and breaking bread at home, they took their food with gladness and singleness of heart,
  • Acts 4:32 The multitude of those who believed were of one heart and soul. Not one of them claimed that anything of the things which he possessed was his own, but they had all things in common.
  • 1 Corinthians 1:10 Now I beg you, brothers, through the name of our Lord, Jesus Christ, that you all speak the same thing and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be perfected together in the same mind and in the same judgment.
  • 1 Corinthians 12:13 For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether bond or free; and were all given to drink into one Spirit.
  • 2 Corinthians 1:10 who delivered us out of so great a death, and does deliver; on whom we have set our hope that he will also still deliver us;
  • Ephesians 2:15 having abolished in the flesh the hostility, the law of commandments contained in ordinances, that he might create in himself one new man of the two, making peace;
  • Ephesians 2:19 So then you are no longer strangers and foreigners, but you are fellow citizens with the saints, and of the household of God,
  • Ephesians 2:21 in whom the whole building, fitted together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord;
  • Ephesians 3:18–19 may be strengthened to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,
  • Ephesians 4:2–6 with all lowliness and humility, with patience, bearing with one another in love;
  • Ephesians 4:15–16 but speaking truth in love, we may grow up in all things into him, who is the head, Christ;

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

Here the Septuagint runs noticeably longer than the Hebrew — LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) 50 words vs World English Bible 32. A rough length comparison of the two English translations, not a word-level alignment — read both below.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Exodus 36:29 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְהָי֣וּ תוֹאֲמִם֮ מִלְּמַטָּה֒ וְיַחְדָּ֗ו יִהְי֤וּ תַמִּים֙ אֶל רֹאשׁ֔וֹ אֶל הַטַּבַּ֖עַת הָאֶחָ֑ת כֵּ֚ן עָשָׂ֣ה לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם לִשְׁנֵ֖י הַמִּקְצֹעֹֽת

They were double beneath, and in like manner they were all the way to the top of it to one ring. He did thus to both of them in the two corners.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Exodus 36:29 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ποιέω ὁ ὑποδύτης ὑπό ὁ ἐπωμίς ἔργον ὑφαντός ὅλος ὑακίνθινος

And he fastened the oracle by the rings that were on it to the rings of the ephod, which were fastened with a string of blue, joined together with the woven work of the ephod; that the oracle should not be loosed from the ephod, as the Lord commanded Moses.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וַהֲווֹ מְכַוְנִין מִלְרַע וְכַחֲדָא הֲווֹ מְכַוְנִין עַל רֵישֵׁהּ לְעִזְקָתָא חֲדָא כֵּן עֲבַד לְתַרְוֵיהוֹן לִתְרֵין זָוְיָן:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וַהֲווֹן מְזַוְוגִין מִלְרַע וְכַחֲדָא הֲווֹן מְזַוְוגִין בְּרֵישֵׁיהוֹן בְּעִזְקָתָא חֲדָא הֵיכְדֵין עָבַד לִתְרֵיהוֹן לְתַרְתֵּין זִוְויַין

    And they were conjoined below, and joined together were they at their tops with one ring; so made he both of them at the two corners.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Exodus 36:29 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

These frames ... and so on

For Exo 36:29-30 see how you translated many of these words in Exodus 26:24-25.

sixteen bases in all

"16 bases in all" (See: Numbers)

and so on

There will be two bases under each and every frame.

translationWords

silver

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

29. On this difficult verse, see on Exo_26:24.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Exodus, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 16 words (12 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is tâʼam (“to be double”). The Greek Septuagint runs longer here. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word tâʼam carries the sense “to be double.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. Exodus 26:24 shares the word «to be double» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “to be” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. Compared with the Hebrew, the Septuagint runs longer here. What questions does that raise?
  5. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  6. The verb «וְהָי֣וּ» is Qal Perfect. How does its form color the action?
  7. Reading how unfoldingWord translationNotes and The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.