2 Samuel 13:33

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Samuel 13:33 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Samuel 13:33 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-samuel/13/33.

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English Translation
Now therefore don't let my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Now therefore don't let my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And now, may my lord the king not put the matter to his heart, saying, ‘All of the sons of the king have died,’ for only Amnon has died.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Now therefore don't let my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    So now, my lord the king, do not take to heart the report that all the sons of the king are dead. Only Amnon is dead.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    So now, my lord the king, do not take to heart the report that all the sons of the king are dead. Only Amnon is dead.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king’s sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Nowe therefore let not my lord the King take the thing so grieuously, to thinke that all ye Kings sonnes are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take this thing into his heart, saying: All the king's sons are slain: for Amnon only is dead.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and now, let not my lord the king lay unto his heart the word, saying, All the sons of the king have died, for Amnon alone `is' dead.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and now, do not let my lord the king lay the word to his heart, saying, All the sons of the king have died, for Amnon alone [is] dead.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    So therefore let not my master the king take this report to heart, so as to believe that all the king's sons are dead, for Amnon only is dead.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And now, may my lord the king not put the matter to his heart, saying, ‘All of the sons of the king have died,’ for only Amnon has died.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And now let not my lord the king take the thing to heart, to say, All the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Now therefore don’t let my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king’s sons are dead; for only Amnon is dead.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    So, Your Majesty, please don't believe the report that all the king's sons are dead. Only Amnon is dead.”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    So now, let not my lord the king take this thing to heart, with the idea that all the king's sons are dead: for only Amnon is dead.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.'

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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אַמְנ֥וֹן
ʼAmnôwn
H550
“Amnon”
Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H539

TWOT: None

Amnon = "faithful" - oldest son of David, rapist of Tamar, slain by Absalom - a son of Shimon (of Caleb's clan)
  1. וְעַתָּ֡ה ʻattâh H6258 “and · now” Conjunction + Adverb
  2. אַל ʼal H408 “not” Particle, Negative
  3. יָשֵׂם֩ sûwm H7760 “to put” Verb, Qal, Jussive, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  4. אֲדֹנִ֨י ʼâdôwn H113 “lord · my” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  5. הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ melek H4428 “the · king” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  6. אֶל ʼêl H413 “to” Preposition
  7. לִבּוֹ֙ lêb H3820 “heart · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  8. דָּבָ֣ר dâbâr H1697 “word” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  9. לֵאמֹ֔ר ʼâmar H559 “to say” Preposition + Verb, Qal, Infinitive Construct
  10. כָּל kôl H3605 “all of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  11. בְּנֵ֥י bên H1121 “sons of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  12. הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ melek H4428 “the · king” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  13. מֵ֑תוּ mûwth H4191 “to die” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Common, Plural
  14. כִּֽי kîy H3588 “that” Conjunction
  15. אִם ʼim H518 “if” Conjunction
  16. לְבַדּ֖וֹ bad H905 “to/for · apart · his” Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  17. מֵֽת mûwth H4191 “to die” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

18
words
16
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

אַמְנ֥וֹן Amnon H550 occurs in 22 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 4 verbs
  • 9 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 2 conjunctions
  • 1 adverb
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • יָשֵׂם֩ Qal · Jussive
  • לֵאמֹ֔ר Qal · Infinitive Construct
  • מֵ֑תוּ Qal · Perfect
  • מֵֽת Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ king H4428 ×2
  • מֵ֑תוּ to die H4191 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 28 words from the Hebrew and 27 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 18 Hebrew tokens and 27 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

1

Topical passages linked to 2 Samuel 13:33 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 2 Samuel 19:19 He said to the king, Don't let my lord impute iniquity to me, neither do you remember that which your servant did perversely the day that my lord the king went out of Jerusalem, that the king should take it to his heart.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Samuel 13:33 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְעַתָּ֡ה אַל יָשֵׂם֩ אֲדֹנִ֨י הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ אֶל לִבּוֹ֙ דָּבָ֣ר לֵאמֹ֔ר כָּל בְּנֵ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מֵ֑תוּ כִּֽי אִם אַמְנ֥וֹן לְבַדּ֖וֹ מֵֽת

Now therefore don't let my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead; for Amnon only is dead.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Samuel 13:33 Septuagint · lemma form

καί νῦν μή τίθημι ὁ κύριος ἐγώ ὁ βασιλεύς ἐπί ὁ καρδία αὐτός ῥῆμα λέγω πᾶς ὁ υἱός ὁ βασιλεύς ἀποθνήσκω ὅτι ἀλλά ἤ αμνων μόνος ἀποθνήσκω

And now let not my lord the king take the matter to heart, saying, All the king's sons are dead: for Amnon only of them is dead.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    וּכְעַן לָא יְשַׁוֵי רִבּוֹנִי מַלְכָּא עַל לִבֵּיהּ פִּתְגָמָא לְמֵימַר כָּל בְּנֵי מַלְכָּא מִיתוּ אֱלָהֵין אַמְנוֹן בִּלְחוֹדוֹהִי מִית:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on 2 Samuel 13:33 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Sa 13:33 Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to think that all the king’s sons are dead: for Amnon only is dead.

Ver. 33. For Amnon only is dead.] See on 2Sa 13:32.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

Or, take it to heart.

Or, but.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

John Gill's Exposition

Now therefore let not my lord the king take the thing to his heart,.... Neither suppose it, nor be troubled for it:

to think that all the king's sons are dead: which was not to be thought, nor could any good reason be given for such a supposition

for Amnon only is dead; he repeats it again with great assurance, which seems to confirm the suspicion of him before suggested; though some think he said this not from certain knowledge, but by conjecture.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Samuel, in the Historical, opens this verse with 18 words (16 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is ʼAmnôwn (“Amnon”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “Amnon” (ʼAmnôwn) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does 2 Samuel 3:2, which shares the word «Amnon», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “king” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. «יָשֵׂם֩» is a Qal Jussive verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.