2 Kings 9:28

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Kings 9:28 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Kings 9:28 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-kings/9/28.

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English Translation
His servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the city of David.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    His servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the city of David.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And his servants caused him to ride to Jerusalem, and they buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the City of David.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    His servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the city of David.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then his servants carried him by chariot to Jerusalem and buried him with his fathers in his tomb in the City of David.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then his servants carried him by chariot to Jerusalem and buried him with his fathers in his tomb in the City of David.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And his seruants caried him in a charet to Ierusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the citie of Dauid.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And his servants laid him upon his chariot, and carried him to Jerusalem: and they buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and his servants carry him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and bury him in his burying-place, with his fathers, in the city of David.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and his servants carry him to Jerusalem in a chariot, and bury him in his burying-place with his fathers in the City of David.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    His servants carried his body in a chariot to Jerusalem and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the city of David.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And his servants caused him to ride to Jerusalem, and they buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the City of David.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    His servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in David’s city.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulcher with his fathers in the city of David.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    His servants took him by chariot to Jerusalem and buried him with his forefathers in his tomb in the City of David.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And his servants took him in a carriage to Jerusalem, and put him into the earth with his fathers in the town of David.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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בִקְבֻרָת֛וֹ
qᵉbûwrâh
H6900
“in/at · grave · his”
Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
Part of Speech
Preposition + Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Feminine
Number
Singular
State
Construct
Full BDB Definition

Origin: pass part of H6912

TWOT: 1984b

grave, burial, burial site - grave - burial
  1. וַיַּרְכִּ֧בוּ râkab H7392 “and · to ride” Conjunction + Verb, Hiphil, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  2. אֹת֛וֹ ʼêth H853 “- · him” Particle, Direct Object + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  3. עֲבָדָ֖יו ʻebed H5650 “servants · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  4. יְרוּשָׁלְָ֑מָה Yᵉrûwshâlaim H3389 “Jerusalem · toward” Noun, Proper + Suffix, Demonstrative
  5. וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ qâbar H6912 “and · to bury” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  6. אֹת֧וֹ ʼêth H853 “- · him” Particle, Direct Object + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  7. עִם ʻim H5973 “with” Preposition
  8. אֲבֹתָ֖יו ʼâb H1 “fathers · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  9. בְּעִ֥יר ʻîyr H5892 “in/at · city of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct
  10. דָּוִֽד Dâvid H1732 “David” Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

11
words
10
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is בִקְבֻרָת֛וֹ grave H6900 — appearing just 14 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

בִקְבֻרָת֛וֹ grave H6900 occurs in 13 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 6 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 2 particles

Verb forms

  • וַיַּרְכִּ֧בוּ Hiphil · Sequential Imperfect
  • וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ Qal · Sequential Imperfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 23 words from the Hebrew and 25 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Cross-references

6

Topical passages linked to 2 Kings 9:28 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 2 Kings 23:30 His servants carried him in a chariot dead from Megiddo, and brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own tomb. The people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and anointed him, and made him king in his father's place.
  • 2 Chronicles 35:24 So his servants took him out of the chariot, and put him in the second chariot that he had, and brought him to Jerusalem; and he died, and was buried in the tombs of his fathers. All Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah.
  • 2 Kings 12:21 For Jozacar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, struck him, and he died; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Amaziah his son reigned in his place.
  • 2 Kings 14:19–20 They made a conspiracy against him in Jerusalem; and he fled to Lachish: but they sent after him to Lachish, and killed him there.
  • 2 Kings 23:20 He killed all the priests of the high places that were there, on the altars, and burned men's bones on them; and he returned to Jerusalem.
  • 2 Chronicles 25:28 They brought him on horses, and buried him with his fathers in the city of Judah.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Kings 9:28 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיַּרְכִּ֧בוּ אֹת֛וֹ עֲבָדָ֖יו יְרוּשָׁלְָ֑מָה וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֹת֧וֹ בִקְבֻרָת֛וֹ עִם אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד

His servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his tomb with his fathers in the city of David.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Kings 9:28 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἐπιβιβάζω αὐτός ὁ παῖς αὐτός ἐπί ὁ ἅρμα καί ἄγω αὐτός εἰς ἰερουσαλήμ καί θάπτω αὐτός ἐν ὁ τάφος αὐτός ἐν πόλις δαυίδ

And his servants put him on a chariot, and brought him to Jerusalem, and they buried him in his sepulchre in the city of David.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    וַאֲחִיתוּ יָתֵיהּ עַבְדוֹהִי לִירוּשְׁלֵם וּקְבָרוּ יָתֵיהּ בִּקְבוּרְתֵיהּ עִם אֲבָהָתוֹהִי בְּקַרְתָּא דְדָוִד:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on 2 Kings 9:28 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ki 9:28 And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in the city of David.

Ver. 28. And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem.] This Jehu permitted them to do for good Jehoshaphat’s sake. {2Ch 22:9}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(28) Carried him in a chariot.—Literally, made him ride. After this verb the LXX., Syriac, and Vulg. supply what the Hebrew text almost demands, “and brought him.”

In his sepulchre.—In his own sepulchre, which he had in his lifetime prepared, according to the custom of antiquity.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

28. his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem] As is seen afterwards by his conduct in Jezebel’s case Jehu had no wish to deprive the kin of Ahab of regal burial after they were slain. Hence the servants of Ahaziah would be allowed to carry their master’s body to Jerusalem without molestation. The italics of A.V. in this verse are a mistake. The verb signifies ‘to carry in a chariot’.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And he lifted up his face to the window,.... On hearing the above words:

and said, who is on my side, who? and will assist in taking vengeance on this haughty, imperious, and abusive woman:

and there looked out to him two or three eunuchs; who used to wait on her, as such did on women of quality, and attend them in their bedchambers; these, by their looks, signified they were ready to do any thing Jehu should direct them, Jezebel having been, perhaps, a very cruel mistress to them, and so was hated by them; and they might hope, by pleasing Jehu, to be continued at court in their office.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

CHAPTER IX.

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Which they did by Jehu’s permission for Jehoshaphat’s sake, 2Ch 22:9.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

28. Buried him… with his fathers — Out of respect for the memory of his father, the pious Jehoshaphat. Compare 2Ch_22:9.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

And his servants carried him in a chariot to Jerusalem. No king of the house of David had as yet been buried elsewhere than in the rock-hewn sepulcher which David had constructed for himself and family at Jerusalem. As soon, therefore, as Ahaziah was dead, his attendants conveyed his dead body in a chariot to the Judaean capital. Jehu did not oppose, having no quarrel with the dead. And buried him in his sepulcher; i.e. in the particular excavation, or loculus, which he had prepared for himself. Jewish, like Egyptian, kings seem to have made it their business to see to the construction of their tomb as soon as they mounted the throne. Thus Ahaziah, though he had reigned but a year, (2Ki_8:26) had already prepared, himself, a sepulcher. His "servants" buried him in it. With his fathers in the city of David. (comp. 1Ki_11:43 1Ki_14:3-7 1Ki_15:8, 24 22:50; 2Ki_8:24)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Kings, in the Historical, opens this verse with 11 words (10 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is qᵉbûwrâh (“grave”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “grave” (qᵉbûwrâh) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. How does Genesis 35:20, which shares the word «grave», read alongside this verse?
  3. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  4. «וַיַּרְכִּ֧בוּ» is a Hiphil Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  5. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

Reading settings

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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