2 Chronicles 30:4

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 30:4 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Chronicles 30:4 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/30/4.

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English Translation
The thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the thing pleased the king and all the congregation.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the matter was right in the eyes of the king and in the eyes of all the assembly.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    This proposal pleased the king and the whole assembly.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    This plan pleased the king and the whole assembly.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the thing pleased the king and all the congregation.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And the thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And the thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the congregation.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And the thing pleased the King, and all the Congregation.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    For they could not keep it in its time; because there were not priests enough sanctified, and the people was not as yet gathered together to Jerusalem.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And the thing is right in the eyes of the king, and in the eyes of all the assembly,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the thing is right in the eyes of the king, and in the eyes of all the assembly,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    This proposal seemed right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the matter was right in the eyes of the king and in the eyes of all the assembly.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And the thing pleased the king and the whole congregation.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    The thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And the thing pleased the king and all the congregation.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The plan seemed right to both the king and the whole assembly.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And the thing was right in the eyes of the king and all the people.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And the thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the congregation.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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וַיִּישַׁ֥ר
yâshar
H3474
“and · to be right”
Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
Part of Speech
Conjunction + Verb
Stem
Qal
Form
Sequential Imperfect
Person
3rd Person
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 930

to be right, be straight, be level, be upright, be just, be lawful, be smooth - (Qal) - to go straight - to be pleasing, be agreeable, be right (figuratively) - to be straightforward, be upright - (Piel) - to make right, make smooth, make straight - to lead, direct, lead straight along - to esteem right, approve - (Pual) to be made level, be laid smoothly out - (Hiphil) to make straight, look straight
  1. הַדָּבָ֖ר dâbâr H1697 “the · word” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  2. בְּעֵינֵ֣י ʻayin H5869 “in/at · eyes of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Dual, Construct
  3. הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ melek H4428 “the · king” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  4. וּבְעֵינֵ֖י ʻayin H5869 “and · in/at · eyes of” Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Dual, Construct
  5. כָּל kôl H3605 “all of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  6. הַקָּהָֽל qâhâl H6951 “the · assembly” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

7
words
6
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

וַיִּישַׁ֥ר to be right H3474 occurs in 26 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 6 nouns

Verb forms

  • וַיִּישַׁ֥ר Qal · Sequential Imperfect

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • בְּעֵינֵ֣י eye H5869 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 15 words from the Hebrew and 9 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the Septuagint runs noticeably shorter here. See the side-by-side →

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 7 Hebrew tokens and 11 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

1

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 30:4 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 1 Chronicles 13:4 All the assembly said that they would do so; for the thing was right in the eyes of all the people.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

Here the Septuagint runs noticeably shorter than the Hebrew — LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) 9 words vs World English Bible 15. A rough length comparison of the two English translations, not a word-level alignment — read both below.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 30:4 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיִּישַׁ֥ר הַדָּבָ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וּבְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל הַקָּהָֽל

The thing was right in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 30:4 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἀρέσκω ὁ λόγος ἐναντίον ὁ βασιλεύς καί ἐναντίον ὁ ἐκκλησία

And the proposal pleased the king and the congregation.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 30:4 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ch 30:4 And the thing pleased the king and all the congregation.

Ver. 4. And all the congregation.] Who might here well say, in the courtier’s language, Whatsoever pleaseth the king shall please me.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(4) The thing pleased.—The matter (or proposal) was right in the eyes of the king—i.e., the proposal to keep the Passover in the second month, and to invite the northern tribes.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

4. pleased the king] R.V. was right in the eyes of the king.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And the thing pleased the king, and all the congregation. They all unanimously agreed to it, and determined it should be done.

And the thing pleased the king, and all the congregation. They all unanimously agreed to it, and determined it should be done.

2 Chronicles 30:5

ch2 30:5

ch2 30:5

ch2 30:5So they established a decree, to make proclamation throughout all Israel,.... Passed a vote, that heralds should be appointed and sent to proclaim it throughout the land, that all might know it, and none plead ignorance:

from Beersheba even to Dan; the one being the southern and the other the northern boundary of the whole land of Israel:

that they should come to keep the passover unto the Lord God of Israel at Jerusalem: the only proper place where it was to be kept:

for they had not done it of a long time in such sort as it was written; as prescribed in the law those of the ten tribes had not observed it from the time of the schism of Jeroboam, and many in the kingdom of Judah had neglected it, at least had not kept it as the law required; for the phrase which we render "of a long time" rather respects a multitude of persons than length of time, who had been very deficient in their observance of this ordinance; the Targum is, that"many had not done it in its time, in Nisan,''and suggests that it was kept twice this year, first in Nisan by a few, and now again in the second month Ijar, and which is the sense of some Talmudic writers (p), but has no foundation in the text.

(p) T. Bab. Sanhedrin, fol. 12. 2.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

The Pulpit Commentary

This verse betokens the careful consideration on the part of "king, princes, and all the congregation," that had been given to the distinct question, whether the exact present circumstances legitimately fell under the description of Num_9:6-13; and the issue was that they decided that they did, they "ruled the thing right" (rbdh rvyYiw)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

This proposal

This refers to the proposal to celebrate the Passover in the second month instead of in the first month.

in the eyes of the king and of all the assembly

The eyes represent seeing, and seeing represents thoughts or judgment. AT: "in the judgment of the king and all the assembly" or "to the king and all the assembly" (See: Metaphor)

from Beersheba to Dan

These are the most southern and most northern parts of Israel. By referring to them this way, the writer emphasizes that all of Israel was included. AT: "from Beersheba in the south to Dan in the north" (See: Idiom)

according to what was written

"as it was written that they should do." It is implied that it was written that they should observe the Passover with large numbers of people. This can be stated in active form. AT: "as Moses had written that they should observe it" (See: Assumed Knowledge and Implicit Information)

translationWords

preach

Beersheba

Dan

Israel

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 7 words (6 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is yâshar (“to be right”). The Greek Septuagint runs shorter here. A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “to be right” (yâshar) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. How does Numbers 23:27, which shares the word «to be right», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “eye” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The Septuagint runs shorter here than the Hebrew. What might account for the difference?
  5. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  6. «וַיִּישַׁ֥ר» is a Qal Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  7. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.