2 Chronicles 10:9

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 10:9 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Chronicles 10:9 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/10/9.

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He said to them, What counsel give you, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that your father did put on us lighter?
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He said to them, What counsel give you, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that your father did put on us lighter?
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he said unto them, What advice give ye that we may return answer to this people, which have spoken to me, saying, Ease somewhat the yoke that thy father did put upon us?
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said to them, “What do you all advise, that we may bring back an answer to this people who spoke to me, saying, ‘Lighten from the yoke that your father gave us’?”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He said to them, What counsel give you, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that your father did put on us lighter?
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    He asked them, “What message do you advise that we send back to these people who have spoken to me, saying, ‘Lighten the yoke your father put on us’?”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    He asked them, “What message do you advise that we send back to these people who have spoken to me, saying, ‘Lighten the yoke your father put on us’?”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he said unto them, What advice give ye that we may return answer to this people, which have spoken to me, saying, Ease somewhat the yoke that thy father did put upon us?
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And he said unto them, What counsel give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter?
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And he said unto them, What counsel give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter?
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And he sayd vnto them, What counsel giue ye, that we may answere this people, which haue spoken to mee, saying, Make the yoke which thy father did put vpon vs, lighter?
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And he said to them: What seemeth good to you? or what shall I answer this people, who have said to me: Ease the yoke which thy father laid upon us?
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and he saith unto them, `What are ye counselling, and we answer this people that have spoken unto me, saying, Make light `somewhat' of the yoke that thy father put upon us?'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and he says to them, “What are you counseling, and we answer this people that have spoken to me, saying, Make light [some] of the yoke that your father put on us?”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He said to them, “What advice do you give me, so that we may answer the people who spoke to me and said, 'Lighten the yoke that your father put on us'?”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said to them, “What do you all advise, that we may bring back an answer to this people who spoke to me, saying, ‘Lighten from the yoke that your father gave us’?”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he said to them, What advice give ye that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me saying, Lighten the yoke which thy father put upon us?
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    He said to them, “What counsel do you give, that we may give an answer to these people, who have spoken to me, saying, ‘Make the yoke that your father put on us lighter’?”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And he said to them, What advice give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Ease somewhat the yoke that thy father put upon us?
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    He asked them, “What response do you advise that we send back to these people who have told me, ‘Lighten the burden your father put on us’?”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And he said to them, What is your opinion? What answer are we to give to this people who have said to me, Make less the weight of the yoke which your father put on us?
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And he said unto them: 'What counsel give ye, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying: Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter?'

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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הָעֹ֔ל
ʻôl
H5923
“the · yoke”
Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
Part of Speech
Particle + Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H5953

TWOT: 1628a

yoke
  1. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ʼâmar H559 “and · to say” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  2. אֲלֵהֶ֗ם ʼêl H413 “to · them” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  3. מָ֚ה mâh H4100 “what” Particle, Interrogative
  4. אַתֶּ֣ם ʼattâh H859 “you” Pronoun, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Plural
  5. נֽוֹעָצִ֔ים yâʻats H3289 “counseling” Verb, Niphal, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  6. וְנָשִׁ֥יב shûwb H7725 “and · to return” Conjunction + Verb, Hiphil, Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Plural
  7. דָּבָ֖ר dâbâr H1697 “word” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  8. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  9. הָעָ֣ם ʻam H5971 “the · people” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  10. הַזֶּ֑ה zeh H2088 “the · this” Particle, Definite Article + Pronoun, Demonstrative, Masculine, Singular
  11. אֲשֶׁ֨ר ʼăsher H834 “which” Particle, Relative
  12. דִּבְּר֤וּ dâbar H1696 “to speak” Verb, Piel, Perfect, 3rd Person, Common, Plural
  13. אֵלַי֙ ʼêl H413 “to · me” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  14. לֵאמֹ֔ר ʼâmar H559 “to say” Preposition + Verb, Qal, Infinitive Construct
  15. הָקֵל֙ qâlal H7043 “be light” Verb, Hiphil, Imperative, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  16. מִן min H4480 “from” Preposition
  17. אֲשֶׁר ʼăsher H834 “which” Particle, Relative
  18. נָתַ֥ן nâthan H5414 “to give” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  19. אָבִ֖יךָ ʼâb H1 “father · your” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  20. עָלֵֽינוּ ʻal H5921 “upon · us” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Plural

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

21
words
18
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

הָעֹ֔ל yoke H5923 occurs in 34 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 7 verbs
  • 4 nouns
  • 2 pronouns
  • 4 prepositions
  • 4 particles

Verb forms

  • וַיֹּ֣אמֶר Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • נֽוֹעָצִ֔ים Niphal · Participle Active
  • וְנָשִׁ֥יב Hiphil · Imperfect
  • דִּבְּר֤וּ Piel · Perfect
  • לֵאמֹ֔ר Qal · Infinitive Construct
  • הָקֵל֙ Hiphil · Imperative
  • נָתַ֥ן Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • וַיֹּ֣אמֶר to say H559 ×2
  • אֲלֵהֶ֗ם to H413 ×2
  • אֲשֶׁ֨ר which H834 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 33 words from the Hebrew and 31 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 21 Hebrew tokens and 28 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

3

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 10:9 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 2 Samuel 17:5–6 Then said Absalom, Call now Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear likewise what he says.
  • 2 Chronicles 10:6 King Rehoboam took counsel with the old men, who had stood before Solomon his father while he yet lived, saying, What counsel give you me to return answer to this people?
  • 1 Kings 22:6–8 Then the king of Israel gathered the prophets together, about four hundred men, and said to them, Shall I go against Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall I forbear? They said, Go up; for the Lord will deliver it into the hand of the king.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 10:9 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם מָ֚ה אַתֶּ֣ם נֽוֹעָצִ֔ים וְנָשִׁ֥יב דָּבָ֖ר אֶת הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבְּר֤וּ אֵלַי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הָקֵל֙ מִן הָעֹ֔ל אֲשֶׁר נָתַ֥ן אָבִ֖יךָ עָלֵֽינוּ

He said to them, What counsel give you, that we may return answer to this people, who have spoken to me, saying, Make the yoke that your father did put on us lighter?

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 10:9 Septuagint · lemma form

καί εἶπον αὐτός τίς σύ βουλεύω καί ἀποκρίνω λόγος ὁ λαός οὗτος ὅς λαλέω πρός ἐγώ λέγω ἀναἵημι ἀπό ὁ ζυγός ὅς δίδωμι ὁ πατήρ σύ ἐπί ἐγώ

And he said to them, What do you⌃ advise that I should answer this people, who spoke to me, saying, Ease somewhat of the yoke which your father laid upon us?

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 10:9 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(9) And he said unto them.—The verse agrees with Kings to the letter.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

9. What advice] R.V. What counsel (as in 2Ch_10:6).

Ease somewhat the yoke that thy father did put upon us] R.V. Make the yoke that thy father did put upon us lighter.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 21 words (18 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is ʻôl (“yoke”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “yoke” (ʻôl) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. Genesis 27:40 shares the word «yoke» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “to say” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  5. The verb «וַיֹּ֣אמֶר» is Qal Sequential Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers and The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.