Proverbs 8:19

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Proverbs 8:19 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Proverbs 8:19 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/proverbs/8/19.

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English Translation
My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold; My yield than choice silver.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold; My yield than choice silver.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    My fruit better than gold and than refined gold, and my produce, than choice silver.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold; My yield than choice silver.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, pure gold, and my harvest surpasses choice silver.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, pure gold, and my harvest surpasses choice silver.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; And my revenue than choice silver.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    My fruite is better then golde, euen then fine golde, and my reuenues better then fine siluer.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    For my fruit is better than gold and the precious stone, and my blossoms than choice silver.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Better `is' my fruit than gold, even fine gold, And mine increase than choice silver.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    My fruit [is] better than gold, even fine gold, || And my increase than choice silver.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold; my produce is better than pure silver.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    My fruit better than gold and than refined gold, and my produce, than choice silver.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than fine gold, yea, than pure gold; and my revenue than choice silver.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold, my yield than choice silver.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The fruit I produce is better than gold, even pure gold, and my harvest is better than even the best silver.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, even than the best gold; and my increase is more to be desired than silver.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my produce than choice silver.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

7
words
7
distinct lemmas
Wisdom
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is וּמִפָּ֑ז pure gold H6337 — appearing just 9 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

וּמִפָּ֑ז pure gold H6337 occurs in 9 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 5 nouns
  • 1 adjective

Verb forms

  • נִבְחָֽר Niphal · Participle Active

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 15 words from the Hebrew and 22 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the Septuagint runs noticeably longer here. See the side-by-side →

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Cross-references

4

Topical passages linked to Proverbs 8:19 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Proverbs 3:14 For her good profit is better than getting silver, And her return is better than fine gold.
  • Proverbs 10:20 The tongue of the righteous is like choice silver. The heart of the wicked is of little worth.
  • Proverbs 8:10 Receive my instruction rather than silver; Knowledge rather than choice gold.
  • Ecclesiastes 7:12 For wisdom is a defense, even as money is a defense; but the excellency of knowledge is that wisdom preserves the life of him who has it.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

Here the Septuagint runs noticeably longer than the Hebrew — LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) 22 words vs World English Bible 15. A rough length comparison of the two English translations, not a word-level alignment — read both below.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Proverbs 8:19 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

ט֣וֹב פִּ֭רְיִי מֵחָר֣וּץ וּמִפָּ֑ז וּ֝תְבוּאָתִ֗י מִכֶּ֥סֶף נִבְחָֽר

My fruit is better than gold, yes, than fine gold; My yield than choice silver.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Proverbs 8:19 Septuagint · lemma form

βελτίων ἐγώ καρπίζομαι ὑπέρ χρυσίον καί λίθος τίμιος ὁ δέ ἐμός γένημα κρείσσων ἀργύριον ἐκλεκτός

It is better to have my fruit than to have gold and precious stones; and my produce is better than choice silver.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on Proverbs 8:19 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Pro 8:19 My fruit [is] better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.

Ver. 19. My fruit is better than gold.] This wisdom is as those two golden pipes {Zec 4:12} through which the two olive branches do empty out of themselves the golden oils of all precious graces into the candlestick, the Church; hence grace is here called "fruits," and "pleasant fruits," {Son 4:16} and "fruits of the Spirit." {Gal 5:22}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

(Compare Pro 8:11; Pro 3:16).

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(19) My fruit. . . . my revenue.—i.e., the gain and profit which come from possessing me.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

19. gold … silver] Comp. Pro_3:14.

revenue] Or, increase, R.V. marg., preserving the figure of fruit in the parallel clause. γενήματα, LXX.; genimina, Vulg.

Pro_8:22-31. Her august claims.

Wisdom appeals to us, not only upon the ground of what she bestows (Pro_8:10-21), but upon the ground of what she is (Pro_8:22-31).

On this Section see Introd. p. 31.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold,.... This is said in allusion to the fruit that grows on trees, Wisdom, or Christ, being a tree of life; see Gill on Pro 3:18; and so he is compared to other trees, Sol 2:3. His "fruit" are the blessings of grace, such as redemption, reconciliation, pardon, justification, adoption, and eternal life; these are his by covenant, are procured by him, and are communicated from him; also the graces of his Spirit called fruits, as faith, hope, love, &c. of which he is the author and object; and even good works, the fruits of his grace; they are done in virtue of union to him, by his strength, and are directed to his glory: and all these, especially his grace and the blessings of it, are preferable to the finest gold; they are more valuable as to their intrinsic worth and excellency; they are more useful and profitable, being for the good and welfare of immortal souls; and they are more satisfying and more lasting, and which cannot be obtained with such a corruptible thing as gold is;

and my revenue than choice silver; as the former word refers to fruits that grow on trees, this to such as spring from seed sown in the earth; see Lev 23:39, where the same word is used as here, and is also rendered "revenue" in Jer 12:13; Christ himself is compared to seed, and so his word, Joh 12:24; and the fruit or revenue thereof is the same as before: or else the allusion is to the profit arising from riches, from estates, and their annual rent; or from money put out to use, or improved by commerce, and so signifies the same with the gain and merchandise of wisdom; see Gill on Pro 3:14. Aben Ezra construes the words thus, "my revenue is choicer than silver"; but our version is best.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Gold - The “choice, fine gold” of margin reference. The “fine gold” in the second clause is a different word, and perhaps represents gold extracted from the ore.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Stone. So the Septuagint translate paz, (Haydock) which designates a more pure sort of gold, Genesis ii. 11. (Calmet)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

19. Gold — חרוצ, rendered fine gold in Pro_3:14, where see note. פז, paz, refined gold.

My revenue — Not that which I receive, but which I bestow; the income which comes from practicing my precepts. Psa_19:10; Psa_21:3; Son_5:11.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

My fruit is better than gold. We have had Wisdom called "a tree of life", (Pro_3:18) and the gain from possessing her compared to gold and silver. (Pro_3:14) Fine gold (paz); Septuagint and Vulgate, "precious stone." The word signifies "purified gold gold from which all mixture or alloy has been separated. My revenue; Vulgate, genimina mea; Septuagint, gennhmata ; Hebrew, tebuah, "produce," "profits."

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

My fruit

what wisdom produces or causes

my produce

the benefit or gain that wisdom causes

I walk in the path of righteousness

Living the right way is spoken of as walking on the right road. AT: "I live right" or "I do what is right" (See: Metaphor)

in the midst of the paths of justice

This tells more of what is meant by "the path of righteousness." AT: "I do what is perfectly just" or "I only do what is just" (See: Metaphor)

treasuries

storehouses for valuable things. Wisdom is spoken of as a woman who fills the storehouses of her followers with valuable things. (See: Metaphor)

translationWords

fruit

gold

pure

silver

just

inherit

love

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Proverbs, in the Wisdom, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is pâz (“pure gold”). The Greek Septuagint runs longer here. A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word pâz carries the sense “pure gold.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Job 28:17, which shares the word «pure gold», read alongside this verse?
  3. The Septuagint runs longer here than the Hebrew. What might account for the difference?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. «נִבְחָֽר» is a Niphal Participle Active verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Jamieson, Fausset & Brown read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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