Mark 14:46

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Mark 14:46 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Mark 14:46 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/mark/14/46.

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English Translation
They laid their hands on him, and seized him.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They laid their hands on him, and seized him.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they laid their hands on him, and took him.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they laid their hands on and seized him.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They laid their hands on him, and seized him.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then the men seized Jesus and arrested Him.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then the men seized Jesus and arrested Him.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they laid their hands on him, and took him.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And they laid hands on him, and took him.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And they laid hands on him, and took him.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Then they laide their handes on him, and tooke him.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    But they laid hands on him, and held him.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And they laid on him their hands, and kept hold on him;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they laid on Him their hands, and kept hold on Him;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then they laid hands on him and seized him.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they laid their hands on and seized him.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And they laid their hands upon him and seized him.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    They laid their hands on him and seized him.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And they laid their hands on him, and took him.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    So they grabbed hold of Jesus and arrested him.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And they put their hands on him, and took him.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    Then they took hold of Jesus and arrested him.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And they layde their hondes on him and toke him.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

9
words
7
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is ἐπέβαλον to cast upon G1911 — appearing just 17 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἐπέβαλον to cast upon G1911 occurs in 17 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

4

Topical passages linked to Mark 14:46 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Judges 16:21 The Philistines laid hold on him, and put out his eyes; and they brought him down to Gaza, and bound him with fetters of brass; and he did grind in the prison-house.
  • Lamentations 4:20 The breath of our nostrils, the anointed of Yahweh, was taken in their pits; Of whom we said, Under his shadow we shall live among the nations.
  • John 18:12 So the detachment, the commanding officer, and the officers of the Jews, seized Jesus and bound him,
  • Acts 2:23 him, being delivered up by the determined counsel and foreknowledge of God, you have taken by the hand of lawless men, crucified and killed;

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Mark 14:46 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Joseph Benson's Commentary

Mar 14:46-49. They laid their hands on him, and took him — After they had first gone backward, and fallen to the ground, upon Jesus’s saying, I am he, as is recorded Joh 18:5-6. This paragraph is explained in the notes on Mat 26:51-56.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(46-50) Took him.—Better, as before, seized. See Notes on Mat_26:51-56.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And Jesus answered and said unto them,.... To the chief priests, and captains of the temple, and the elders, that came with the band and officers, as appears from Luk 22:52. The Persic version reads, "to the multitude":

are ye come out as against a thief, with swords and with staves, to take me? See Gill on Mat 26:55.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Here is Joseph betrayed and sold by his brethren, and pierced in his soul with a sword. (St. Jerome)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Having, to complete the history of the passion, especially as to what is said of it by Matthew, Mark, and Luke, in my notes on Matthew considered all passages relating to what Matthew saith, the things here mentioned being opened in our notes on Mat 26:50-56, need not here again be enlarged upon.

See Poole on "Mat 26:50", and following verses to Mat 26:56.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Kretzmann's Popular Commentary

Paul E. Kretzmann

The capture:

v. 46. And they laid their hands on Him, and took Him.

v. 47. And one of them that stood by drew a sword, and smote a servant of the high priest, and cut off his ear.

v. 48. And Jesus answered and said unto them, Are ye come out, as against a thief, with swords and with staves to take Me?

v. 49. I was daily with you in the Temple teaching, and ye took Me not; but the Scriptures must be fulfilled.

v. 50. And they all forsook Him and fled.

v. 51. And there followed Him a certain young man, having a linen cloth cast about his naked body; and the young men laid hold on him;

v. 52. and he left the linen cloth, and fled from them naked.

Not the slightest resistance or show of resistance did Jesus show His captors. They laid their hands on Him and took Him captive, formally arrested Him. But this fact was too much for the fiery Peter, whose name is not mentioned in this account. When the profane hands of the servants touched his Master, his anger overwhelmed him. Misunderstanding a remark of the Lord made earlier in the evening concerning the necessity of being fully prepared, as for warfare, Luk 22:36-38, Peter had brought a sword, which he now drew. Striking the servant of the high priest, he cut off his right ear. That was carnal, foolish zeal, no matter from what angle it is viewed. Christ’s work should not be carried on by means of worldly power and authority. As the kingdom of Christ is not of this world, so the means He employs for its propagation and defense have nothing in common with the measures advocated by the children of this world and by scatter-brained fanatics. The spiritual sword, the Word of God, is the only weapon of offense and of defense which the Church should wield, but that she should wield skillfully and powerfully, to confound and convince the gainsayers. At the same time, however, Jesus had a very impressive word to say to the members of the capturing party. It was a disgrace for them, it reflected upon them, that they came out with swords and with clubs, as though they were out to arrest a dangerous robber. He reminds them that they might have had opportunity daily to apprehend Him, as He taught in the Temple. This showed very plainly that the present situation was not due to their planning. It would have been an easy matter for Him to obtain His liberty. But the matter of His capture in this way was done in fulfillment of the Scriptures. Unwittingly they were serving to establish the truth of prophecy. Not only the Passion as such, but the individual incidents of Christ’s suffering had been foretold, and it was imperative that the Word of God stand true and unassailed, also against the scoffers in our days. This word of Jesus, whereby He yielded to His fate and willingly placed Himself into the hands of the enemies, proved too much for the disciples; it was the rock of offense over which they stumbled. Panic-stricken, they leave their Master and flee with precipitate haste, lest they also be caught by the band and share the Lord’s fate. All the proud, self-confident assertions of a few hours before were forgotten. Even so many Christians that were eager with their protestations of loyalty when there was no danger near have left Christ and His Word and Church at the first indication of possible suffering on His account. There is an interesting incident related at this point. It seems that a young man living in one of the houses of the neighborhood had been awakened by the noise of the party, and, hastily throwing a linen cloth about his naked body, went out to see what the trouble was about. Seeing that Christ had been captured, he followed for some distance, either out of curiosity or from apprehension for His safety. But his garment made him all the more conspicuous on the moonlight night, and therefore some members of the party from Jerusalem tried to catch him. But he slipped the linen cloth from his body, leaving it in their hands, while he escaped from them naked. From the earliest times many commentators have held that this young man was Mark himself, who tells this incident which made such a deep impression upon him on the night of Christ’s arrest, and perhaps fully decided him in the Lord’s favor.

Paul E. Kretzmann, Popular Commentary of the Bible (1921–1924) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

46. ἐπέβαλαν τὰς χεῖρας. This is the commonest use of ἐπιβάλλω in N.T. Cf. Luk 20:19; Luk 21:12; Joh 7:30; Joh 7:44, etc. Note the 2nd aor. with 1st aor. termination ([3331][3332] and see on εἴδαμεν, Mar 2:12.

[3331] Codex Sinaiticus. 4th cent. Discovered by Tischendorf in 1859 at the Monastery of St Katharine on Mount Sinai. Now at St Petersburg. The whole Gospel, ending at Mar 16:8. Photographic facsimile, 1911.

[3332] Codex Vaticanus. 4th cent., but perhaps a little later than א. In the Vatican Library almost since its foundation by Pope Nicolas V., and one of its greatest treasures. The whole Gospel, ending at Mar 16:8. Photographic facsimile, 1889.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

46. Οἱ δὲ ἐπέβαλαν τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῷ—And they laid their hands on him.

ἐπέβαλαν, instead of -λον, Tisch. WH. א B. τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῷ, instead of ἐπʼ αὐτὸν τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν, Tisch. Treg. WH. אc BDL 1, 11, 13, 69, 118, 346, mss. Lat. Vet.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Mark, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 9 words (7 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is epibállō (“to cast upon”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word epibállō carries the sense “to cast upon.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. Matthew 9:16 shares the word «to cast upon» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “the” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Reading how Joseph Benson's Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

  • These translations choose different wording for 2 words in this verse.
  • “the” occurs 2× in this single verse.
  • 7 distinct Greek lemmas span 9 words in this verse.

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