Luke 8:25

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 8:25 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 8:25 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/8/25.

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He said to them, "Where is your faith?" Being afraid they marveled, saying one to another, "Who is this, then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?"
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He said to them, "Where is your faith?" Being afraid they marveled, saying one to another, "Who is this, then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?"
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he commandeth even the winds and water, and they obey him.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then he said to them, “Where your faith?” Then having become afraid, they marveled, saying to one another, “Who then is this, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He said to them, "Where is your faith?" Being afraid they marveled, saying one to another, "Who is this, then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?"
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    “Where is your faith?” He asked. Frightened and amazed, they asked one another, “Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey Him!”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    “Where is your faith?” He asked. Frightened and amazed, they asked one another, “Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey Him!”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he commandeth even the winds and water, and they obey him.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And being afraid they marvelled, saying one to another, Who then is this, that he commandeth even the winds and the water, and they obey him?
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And being afraid they marveled, saying one to another, Who then is this, that he commandeth even the winds and the water, and they obey him?
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Then he sayde vnto them, Where is your fayth? and they feared, and wondered among them selues, saying, Who is this that commandeth both the windes and water, and they obey him!
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And he said to them: Where is your faith Who being afraid, wondered, saying one to another: Who is this, (think you), that he commandeth both the winds and the sea, and they obey him
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and he said to them, `Where is your faith?' and they being afraid did wonder, saying unto one another, `Who, then, is this, that even the winds he doth command, and the water, and they obey him?'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and He said to them, “Where is your faith?” And they being afraid wondered, saying to one another, “Who, then, is this, that He even commands the winds and the water, and they obey Him?”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then he said to them, “Where is your faith?” and they were afraid. While they were afraid they were also amazed, and they asked one another, “Who then is this, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then he said to them, “Where your faith?” Then having become afraid, they marveled, saying to one another, “Who then is this, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he said to them, Where is your faith? And, being afraid, they were astonished, saying to one another, Who then is this, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    He said to them, “Where is your faith?” Being afraid, they marveled, saying to one another, “Who is this then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And he said to them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid, wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he commandeth even the winds and water, and they obey him.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    “Where is your trust?” he asked them. Terrified and amazed, they said to each other, “So who is this? He gives commands to the winds and the water, and they obey him!”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And he said to them, Where is your faith? And fear and wonder overcame them, and they said to one another, Who then is this, who gives orders even to the winds and the water and they do what he says?
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    Then he said to his disciples, “Where is your faith?” But they were afraid and amazed, saying to one another, “Who then is this, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And he sayd vnto them: where is youre faith? They feared and wondred sayinge one to another: what felowe is this? for he commaundeth bothe the wyndes and water and they obey him?

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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ἐπιτάσσει
epitássō
G2004
“to command”
Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Present
Voice
Active
Mood
Indicative
Person
3rd person
Number
Singular
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G1909 and G5021

TDNT: None

1. to enjoin upon, order, command, charge
  1. εἶπεν légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  2. δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
  3. αὐτοῖς autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Dative, Plural, Masculine
  4. ποῦ poû G4226 “somewhere” Particle, Interrogative
  5. ἡ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  6. πίστις pístis G4102 “faith” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  7. ὑμῶν hymeîs G5210 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Plural
  8. φοβηθέντες phobéō G5399 “to fear” Verb, Aorist, Passive deponent, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  9. δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
  10. ἐθαύμασαν thaumázō G2296 “to marvel” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  11. λέγοντες légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Present, Active, Participle, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  12. πρὸς prós G4314 “to” Preposition
  13. ἀλλήλους allḗlōn G240 “one another” Reciprocal pronoun, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  14. τίς tís G5101 “who” Interrogative pronoun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  15. ἄρα âra G687 “not then” Particle, Interrogative
  16. οὗτός hoûtos G3778 “this” Demonstrative pronoun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  17. ἐστιν eimí G1510 “to be” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  18. ὅτι hóti G3754 “that” Conjunction
  19. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  20. τοῖς ho G3588 “the” Article, Dative, Plural, Masculine
  21. ἀνέμοις ánemos G417 “wind” Noun, Dative, Plural, Masculine
  22. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  23. τῷ ho G3588 “the” Article, Dative, Singular, Neuter
  24. ὕδατι hýdōr G5204 “water” Noun, Dative, Singular, Neuter
  25. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  26. ὑπακούουσιν hypakoúō G5219 “to listen” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  27. αὐτῷ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Dative, Singular, Masculine

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

28
words
21
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is ἐπιτάσσει to command G2004 — appearing just 10 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἐπιτάσσει to command G2004 occurs in 10 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

12

Topical passages linked to Luke 8:25 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 8:26 He said to them, "Why are you fearful, oh you of little faith?" Then he got up, rebuked the wind and the sea, and there was a great calm.
  • Proverbs 30:4 Who has ascended up into heaven, and descended? Who has gathered the wind in his fists? Who has bound the waters in his garment? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is his name, and what is his son's name, if you know?
  • Mark 4:40–41 He said to them, "Why are you so afraid? How is it that you have no faith?"
  • Matthew 14:31 Immediately Jesus stretched out his hand, took hold of him, and said to him, "You of little faith, why did you doubt?"
  • John 11:40 Jesus said to her, "Didn't I tell you that if you believed, you would see God's glory?"
  • Genesis 1:9–10 God said, "Let the waters under the sky be gathered together to one place, and let the dry land appear," and it was so.
  • Proverbs 8:29 When he gave to the sea its boundary, That the waters should not violate his commandment, When he marked out the foundations of the earth;
  • Matthew 17:20 He said to them, "Because of your unbelief. For most assuredly I tell you, if you have faith as a grain of mustard seed, you will tell this mountain, 'Move from here to there,' and it will move; and nothing will be impossible for you.
  • Luke 12:28 But if this is how God clothes the grass in the field, which today exists, and tomorrow is cast into the oven, how much more will he clothe you, O you of little faith?
  • Joshua 10:12–14 Then spoke Joshua to Yahweh in the day when Yahweh delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel; and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand you still on Gibeon; You, Moon, in the valley of Aijalon.
  • Job 38:8–10 "Or who shut up the sea with doors, When it broke forth from the womb,
  • Matthew 6:30 But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today exists, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, won't he much more clothe you, you of little faith?

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Luke 8:25 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

The Biblical Illustrator

Joseph S. Exell

Luk_8:25

Where Is your faith?

Where is your faith?

It is as much as if He had said, You thought that I was sleeping. But was it indeed only Me, or chiefly My eye, that slept? Was it not your faith.? You say, Where is the Lord? but I say, Where is your faith? It is a mistake, brethren, we are all making every day. We say,--The Lord sleeps--the Lord sleeps. But what is it,--Your faithsleeps. I begin by asking every one I am now addressing, Where is your faith? Where is your faith? Now tell me, is it in the First Great Source? or, is it in second causes?

1. It is astonishing how many men are putting their faith upon second causes! I can imagine the fisherman in the storm, looking at the wind and the gathering clouds, partly because they come with less trouble; partly from long habit; partly from the aversion which there is in the mind of men to every thing spiritual; but chiefly because men imagine they have no right to go up straight to God. Hence almost all men are found trying means as if they were ends; and Gods instruments as if they were gods. For instance, one man has a friend, and he hangs upon that friend, and you may see him behaving to that friend as if he considered that friend the arbiter of his life. Another is a man in business, and his study is about nothing every day but his connection, and it is plain that he looks to nothing but his connection to determine his rise or his ruin in the enterprise in which he is embarked. A third man is a farmer, and you will hear him talking about the weather, as if the crops had no other father but the sun and the rain. A fourth is a politician, and he makes the world turn--as upon a pivot--on the consideration whether this administration shall be in, or that. All are making their system of cause and effect; and they do not calculate upon the shadow of a doubt that if there is a prescribed cause, there must be the predicted event. Their whole hearts--their whole faith is in second cause. Now, brethren, we do not hesitate to arraign this trusting in second cause as sheer idolatry. It is the essential of God that He is final, and what is final is made God.

2. But I will turn to another class of lifes voyagers, and say, again, Where is your faith? Is it not in yourselves? Perhaps the fishermen on the Galilean lake thought it very little for them to cross those oft-traversed waters, and would have laughed at the idea of there being any danger in their barque landing in safety on the other side. Yet how little booted their skill and their confidence! There are two distinct ways in which persons put faith in themselves. One is, in trusting there is a sufficient measure of goodness in their own hearts: the other, is by admitting their hearts are very bad, but still, taking a compensation in something that they are doing.

3. But I turn to the third class, and I ask again, Where is your faith? and a thousand voices will answer me almost in this church, Why, in God; but I reply, In what God? But you say, Oh, Him that is all mercy and all goodness. All! and all just! Is not God all just? would He be just if He forfeited His own word? And has not He said it, The soul that sinneth it shall die? Has not He said, Except ye repent, ye shall all likewise perish? Has He not said, He that believeth not shall be damned? Has not he made a particular requirement of you, that you must keep His whole law; and has He not made it as sure, as necessary a thing, that every sin shall lead on to misery, as every seed leads on to its own harvest? O, tell me, is it possible--in any view you may take of good government--that any breach of itslaws should pass unpunished? Is not the suffering of the offender part of the mercy--the centre of the mercy--of a grand administrator? Else, would not license, aye, and premium, too, be given to crime? and must not the whole empire pass into recklessness and misery? (J. Vaughan, M. A.)

Where is your faith?

1. I believe in God. How lightly, how carelessly, we repeat those solemn words, and yet what a universe of meaning lies in them!

2. Do we believe? Do we at all know what belief means? Do we suppose it to mean, I am familiar with these formulae, I see no special reason for rejecting them. Thou believest that there is one God. Thou doest well. The devils also believe; nay more, they tremble.

3. I believe, but, while with orthodox self-satisfaction we repeat our creeds, on which soul has dawned the tremendous responsibility of our belief, the transcendent obligation of all that it entails?

4. What, then, is wanting? Faith is wanting--that faith which is a possessing principle, an irresistible enthusiasm. Real faith--not the ineffectual pretence; not the faith which makes idols of formulae; not the faith which delights in rigid systems and fantastic self-delusions, groping in mediaeval traditions for a dead and material and exclusive Christ. Had we but faith as a grain of mustard-seed we should remove the mountains which overshadow and threaten to fall on us. (Archdeacon Farrar.)

Fear rebuked

One day when Stonewall Jackson, with his sister-in-law, was crossing the boiling torrent, just below the American falls at Niagara, in a slight boat manned by two oarsmen, the current so swirled the boat that the lady became terrified, believing they were going to the bottom. Jackson seized her by the arms, and turned to one of the men and said, How often have you crossed here? I have been rowing people across, sir, for twelve years. Did you ever meet with an accident? Never, sir. Never were capsized? never lost a life? Nothing of the kind, sir! Then turning in a somewhat peremptory tone, he said to the lady, You hear what the boatman says, and unless you think you can take the oars and row better than he does, sit still and trust him as I do. (Mackay.)

The Biblical Illustrator, edited by Joseph S. Exell (c. 1880s–1900s) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Luk 8:25. Ποῦ, where) There was some faith on their part, but it was not ready at hand in the emergency.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Luk 8:25 . ποῦ , etc., where is your faith? a mild rebuke compared with Mt. and Mk. Note: Lk. ever spares the Twelve .

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 25. Where is your faith?] Ye have a power to believe, and yet do not exercise it! Depend on God. Ye have little faith, (Mt 8:26), because you do not use the grace which I have already given you. Many are looking for more faith without using that which they have. It is as possible to hide this talent as any other.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(25) What manner of man.—Better, Who then is this?

And water.—Better, and the water.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

25. What manner of man] Rather, Who, then. The ara expresses the same surprise and emotion conveyed by the potapos, ‘what kind of Being,’ of St Matthew. Psa_107:23-30.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And they arrived at the country of the Gadarenes,.... In Mat 8:28 it is called the country of the Gergesenes; see Gill on Mat 8:28 as it is here, in the Arabic and Ethiopic versions; and "of the Gerasenes", in the Vulgate Latin; but the Syriac and Persic versions read, "of the Gadarenes", as in Mar 5:1. See Gill on Mar 5:1.

which is over against Galilee: from whence the ship launched, and Christ and his disciples came.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

25 And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he commandeth even the winds and water, and they obey him.

Ver. 25. Where is your faith?] It is not having faith, but living by it, the actuating of it, that helps us in an exigence.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

After Christ had appeased the storm at sea, the disciples, all astonishment at the miracle, began to whisper to each other, saying, Who is this? not that the disciples were ignorant of whom they were speaking, but they wondered at his mighty works, and at the glory of his divine power. (St. Ambrose)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

25. ποῦ ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν; “They had some faith, but it was not ready at hand.” Bengel.

τίς ἄρα οὗτός ἐστιν; ‘Who then is this?’ Comp. Luk 4:36, Luk 9:9, Luk 24:13. The ἄρα expresses the same surprise and emotion conveyed by the τίς, ‘What kind of Being,’ of St Matthew. Psa 107:23-30.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Alford’s Greek Testament

Henry Alford

25.] In Matt. this reproof comes before the stilling of the storm. But our account, and that in Mark, are here evidently exact.

Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

25. Ποῦ ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν; They might have been sure that the Messiah would not perish, and that their prayer for help would be answered. It is not their praying for succour that is blamed, but their want of faith in the result of their prayer: they feared that their prayer would be vain. Comp. His parents’ anguish, and see on 2:48.

τίς ἄρα οὖτός ἐστιν; Mt. has ποταπός. There is nothing incredible in the question. Their ideas of the Christ and His powers were very imperfect; and this was probably the first time that they had seen Him controlling the forces of nature. Their experience as fishermen told them how impossible it was in the natural course that such a storm should be followed immediately by a great calm. The fear which accompanies this question or exclamation is not that which the storm produced, but that which was caused by a sudden recognition of the presence of supernatural power of a kind that was new to them. Comp. 5:26, 7:16. For the ἄρα comp. 22:23; Act 12:18.

One conjectures that the framer of a legend would have made the disciples accept the miracle as a matter of course: comp. 5:8, 9. Keim opposes Strauss for rejecting me whole as a myth, although he himself by no means accepts the whole as historical. “Unquestionably there rests upon this brief and pregnant narrative a rare ma sets, such as does not reappear in the other nature-miracles. With a few mastey strokes there is here sketched a most sublime picture from the life of Jesus, and a picture full of truth. … Even His rising up against weather and sea is told by Mt. and Lk. quite simply, without any ostentation; and the tentative query of the disciples, after their deliverance was accomplished, Who is this? is the slightest possible, the only too modest and yet the true utterance of the impression which they must at that time have received” (Jes. of Naz. iv. p. 180). See Gould on Mar 4:41.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament

Marvin R. Vincent

He commandeth. Peculiar to Luke.

Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 28 words (21 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is epitássō (“to command”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “to command” (epitássō) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. Mark 1:27 shares the word «to command» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “to say” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. Reading how The Biblical Illustrator and Bengel's Gnomon read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

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