Luke 21:27

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 21:27 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 21:27 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/21/27.

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Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and much glory.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    At that time they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    At that time they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Sonne of man come in a cloude, with power and great glory.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And then they shall see the Son of man coming in a cloud, with great power and majesty.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    `And then they shall see the Son of Man, coming in a cloud, with power and much glory;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud, with power and much glory;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and much glory.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud, with power and great glory.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then they'll see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And then they will see the Son of man coming in a cloud, with power and great glory.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And then shall they se the sonne of man come in a clowde with power and greate glory.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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νεφέλῃ
nephélē
G3507
“cloud”
Noun, Dative, Singular, Feminine
Part of Speech
Noun
Case
Dative
Number
Singular
Gender
Feminine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G3509

TDNT: 19:02,6

1. a cloud a. used of the cloud which led the Israelites in the wilderness
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. τότε tóte G5119 “then” Adverb
  3. ὄψονται horáō G3708 “to see” Verb, Future, Middle deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  4. τὸν ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  5. υἱὸν huiós G5207 “son” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  6. τοῦ ho G3588 “the” Article, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
  7. ἀνθρώπου ánthrōpos G444 “human being” Noun, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
  8. ἐρχόμενον érchomai G2064 “to come” Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  9. ἐν en G1722 “in” Preposition
  10. μετὰ metá G3326 “with” Preposition
  11. δυνάμεως dýnamis G1411 “power” Noun, Genitive, Singular, Feminine
  12. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  13. δόξης dóxa G1391 “glory” Noun, Genitive, Singular, Feminine
  14. πολλῆς polýs G4183 “many” Adjective, Genitive, Singular, Feminine

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

15
words
13
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is νεφέλῃ cloud G3507 — appearing just 25 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

νεφέλῃ cloud G3507 occurs in 21 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

9

Topical passages linked to Luke 21:27 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 24:30 and then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in the sky. Then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of the sky with power and great glory.
  • Revelation 1:7 Behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him, including those who pierced him. All the tribes of the earth will mourn over him. Even so, Amen.
  • Mark 13:26 Then they will see the Son of Man coming in clouds with great power and glory.
  • Daniel 7:13 I saw in the night-visions, and, behold, there came with the clouds of the sky one like a son of man, and he came even to the ancient of days, and they brought him near before him.
  • Matthew 26:64 Jesus said to him, "You have said it. Nevertheless, I tell you, henceforth you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of Power, and coming on the clouds of the sky."
  • Matthew 16:27–28 For the Son of Man will come in the glory of his Father with his angels, and then he will render to everyone according to his deeds.
  • Matthew 25:31 "But when the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then he will sit on the throne of his glory.
  • Acts 1:9–11 When he had said these things, as they were looking, he was taken up, and a cloud received him out of their sight.
  • Revelation 14:14 I looked, and behold, a white cloud; and on the cloud one sitting like a son of man, having on his head a golden crown, and in his hand a sharp sickle.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Luke 21:27 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Joseph Benson's Commentary

Luk 21:27-28. Then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud — They shall see the accomplishment of what Daniel foretold, by the figurative expression of, “the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven;” for the destruction of the Jewish nation by the Roman armies, and, in after ages, of other persecuting and antichristian powers, and the spreading of my gospel in consequence thereof, according to this my prediction, shall demonstrate to all unprejudiced persons, that I am the Son of man, prophesied of by Daniel, and that the conversion of the world to Christianity is the glorious universal kingdom which Daniel foretold was to be given to the Son of man; and this is the true sign from heaven, about which the Jews have been so solicitous. See note on Mat 24:30-31. With regard to the destruction of the Jewish nation, and the consequent downfall of their religious institutions, which they all along opposed to Christianity, it may be observed, that no events whatever could have contributed so effectually to the conversion of both Jews and Gentiles.

“For it is a known fact, that while the Jewish constitution subsisted, the spreading of the gospel was hindered, both by the believing and unbelieving Jews; the former disgusting the Gentiles, by endeavouring to subject them to the law of Moses; and the latter, terrifying them by the persecutions which they raised against the disciples, even in heathen countries. But the abolition of the Mosaical institutions confuted the error of the one, and the destruction of the nation brake the power of the other. The success, therefore, of the gospel, depending in a great measure upon the downfall of the Jewish state, was very properly predicted as the natural consequence thereof. Moreover, as this prophecy described so minutely the catastrophe of the Jewish state, its accomplishment could not but make a strong impression upon the minds of the Gentiles, as we know in fact it did bring over many of them to Christianity.” When these things begin to come to pass — The things I have been predicting; then look up — With firm faith; and lift up your heads — With joy; for your redemption — Out of many troubles; draweth nigh — By God’s destroying your implacable enemies.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Meyer's Critical & Exegetical Commentary

Heinrich August Wilhelm Meyer

Luk_21:27-28. Comp. on Luk_21:27; Mat_24:30; Mar_13:26.

Καὶ τότε] and then; after the previous occurrence of these σημεῖα.

ἀρχομ. δὲ τούτων] but when these begin; these appearances, Luk_21:25 f. They are therefore not conceived of as of long continuance.

ἀνακύψατε κ.τ.λ.] lift yourselves up, raise yourselves (till then bowed down under afflictions, Luk_21:12 ff., comp. Luk_12:32) erect (hopefully). Comp. Dorville, ad Charit. p. 177.

ἡ ἀπολύτρ. ὑμ.] which shall follow by means of my Parousia. Comp. the ἐκδίκησις τῶν ἐκλεκτῶν, Luk_18:7.

Meyer — Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament — English translation by Peter Christie, edited by Frederick Crombie (T&T Clark, 1880) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Luk 21:27 . ἐν νεφέλῃ , in a cloud, sing., instead of the plural in parallels, making the conception more literal.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

27. coming in a cloud] Metaphorically in great world crises (Mat_16:17; Mat_16:28); actually at the Last Coming. Act_1:11; Mat_26:64; Rev_14:14.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Verily I say unto you, this generation,.... See Gill on Mat 24:34. See Gill on Mat 24:35. All the Oriental versions read here as there, "all these things"; before related.

. All the Oriental versions read here as there, "all these things"; before related.

Luke 21:34

luk 21:34

luk 21:34

luk 21:34And take heed to yourselves,.... To your souls and bodies, to your lives and conversations; be upon your watch and guard:

lest your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting and drunkenness; with excessive eating and drinking; for these, as they oppress and burden the stomach, and disorder the body, so they stupefy the senses, and make the mind dull and heavy, and unfit for spiritual and religious exercises; such as reading, meditation, and prayer:

and cares of this life; concealing food and clothing, what you shall eat or drink, or wherewith ye shall be clothed; all such anxious and worldly cares, being that to the soul, as intemperance is to the body; for there is such a thing as being inebriated with the world, as well as with wine:

and so that day come upon you unawares; the day of Jerusalem's destruction; and this suggests, that such would be the carnality and security of some persons, and so they would be surprised with ruin at once; see Luk 17:26.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

27 And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.

Ver. 27. Coming in a cloud] As on a chariot. See Rev 1:7.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

The Jews shall not see him corporally, but at the last judgment. Then, says the Scripture, (Zacharias xii. 10.) They shall see him whom they pierced with nails. But in the ruin of Jerusalem, all who will compare his predictions with the event, can evidently see that this was the day of his coming, so plainly marked in his words. Every body could see that this was evidently the hand of God that punished them. (Calmet)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Matthew seemeth to expound this, Mat 24:31; so doth Mar 13:27. Both speak to the same sense: And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from, one end of heaven to the other. This is certainly to be understood of the day of judgment, when the saints shall be glorified as the sons of God by adoption, and obtain the redemption of the body, Rom 8:23.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Scofield Reference Notes

C. I. Scofield

Son of man

(See Scofield "Mat 8:20").

The Scofield Reference Bible (1917 edition), notes by C. I. Scofield — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

Son of Man coming

Jesus is referring to himself. AT: "me, the Son Man, coming" (See: First, Second, or Third Person)

coming in a cloud

"coming down in a cloud"

with power and great glory

Here "power" probably refers to his authority to judge the world. Here "glory" may refer to a bright light. God sometimes shows his greatness with a very bright light. AT: "powerfully and gloriously" or "and he will be powerful and very glorious"

stand up

Sometimes when people are afraid, they crouch down in order to avoid being seen or hurt. When they are no longer afraid, they get up. AT: "stand up with confidence"

lift up your heads

Lifting the head is a metonym for looking up. When they lift their heads up, they will be able to see their rescuer coming to them. AT: "look up" (See: Metonymy)

because your deliverance is coming near

God, who delivers, is spoken of as if he were the deliverance that he causes. The word "deliverance" is an abstract noun that can be translated as a verb. AT: "because God will soon deliver you" (See: Metonymy and Abstract Nouns)

translationWords

Son of Man

power

glory

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

[27. Ἐρχόμενον, coming) viz. to judgment. See Luk 21:36.—ἐν νεφέλη, in a cloud) The Singular. Comp. the note on Mat 24:30 (“Whilst He shall have in His train many chariots; Plural; He shall ride in one chariot in particular: Singular).—V. g.]

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

27. ἐρχόμενον ἐν νεφέλῃ. Metaphorically in great world crises (Mat 16:17; Mat 16:28); actually at the Last Coming. Act 1:11; Mat 26:64; Rev 14:14.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

27. καὶ τότε ὄψονται. “Not till then shall they see.” Not ὄψεσθε: there is perhaps a hint that those present will not live to see this. This verse is in all three: comp. 1Th 4:16; 2Th 1:7, 2Th 1:2:8; Rev 1:8, Rev 19:11-16.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 15 words (13 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is nephélē (“cloud”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word nephélē carries the sense “cloud.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Matthew 17:5, which shares the word «cloud», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “and” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  5. Compare how Joseph Benson's Commentary and Meyer's Critical & Exegetical Commentary read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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