Joshua 22:25

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Joshua 22:25 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Joshua 22:25 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/joshua/22/25.

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English Translation
for Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad; you have no portion in Yahweh: so might your children make our children cease from fearing Yahweh.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    for Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad; you have no portion in Yahweh: so might your children make our children cease from fearing Yahweh.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    For the LORD hath made Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no part in the LORD: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    For Yahweh has given a border between us and between you sons of Reuben and sons of Gad, the Jordan. No portion for you in Yahweh.”’ And your sons might make our sons desist, to not fearing Yahweh.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    for Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad; you have no portion in Yahweh: so might your children make our children cease from fearing Yahweh.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    For the LORD has made the Jordan a border between us and you Reubenites and Gadites. You have no share in the LORD!’ So your descendants could cause ours to stop fearing the LORD.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    For the LORD has made the Jordan a border between us and you Reubenites and Gadites. You have no share in the LORD!’ So your descendants could cause ours to stop fearing the LORD.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    For the LORD hath made Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no part in the LORD: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    for Jehovah hath made the Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no portion in Jehovah: so might your children make our children cease from fearing Jehovah.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    for the LORD hath made Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no portion in the LORD: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    For the Lord hath made Iorden a border betweene vs and you, ye children of Reuben, and of Gad: therefore ye haue no part in the Lord: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the Lord.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    The Lord hath put the river Jordan for a border between us and you, O ye children of Ruben, and ye children of Gad: and therefore you have no part in the Lord. And by this occasion you children shall turn away our children from the fear of the Lord. We therefore thought, it best,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    for a border hath Jehovah put between us and you, O sons of Reuben, and sons of Gad -- Jordan; ye have no portion in Jehovah -- and your sons have caused our sons to cease, not to fear Jehovah.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    For YHWH has put a border between us and you, O sons of Reuben, and sons of Gad—Jordan; you have no portion in YHWH—and your sons have caused our sons to cease, not to fear YHWH.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    For Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you. You people of Reuben and people of Gad, you have nothing to do with Yahweh.' So your children might make our children cease to worship Yahweh.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    For Yahweh has given a border between us and between you sons of Reuben and sons of Gad, the Jordan. No portion for you in Yahweh.”’ And your sons might make our sons desist, to not fearing Yahweh.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Jehovah hath made the Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad, ye have no portion in Jehovah! And so shall your children make our children cease from fearing Jehovah.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    For the LORD has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad. You have no portion in the LORD.”’ So your children might make our children cease from fearing the LORD.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    For the LORD hath made Jordan a boundary between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no part in the LORD. So shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The Lord put a border—the Jordan River—between us and you, descendants of Reuben and Gad. You don't belong to the Lord.’ So your descendants might stop our descendants from worshiping the Lord.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    For the Lord has made Jordan a line of division between us and you, the children of Reuben and the children of Gad; you have no part in the Lord: so your children will make our children give up fearing the Lord.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    for the LORD hath made the Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no portion in the LORD; so might your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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חֵ֖לֶק
chêleq
H2506
“portion”
Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H2505

TWOT: 669a

portion, share, part, territory - portion, share - portion, tract, parcel (of land) - one's portion, one's possession - (chosen) portion - portion, award (from God) - smoothness, seductiveness, flattery
  1. וּגְב֣וּל gᵉbûwl H1366 “and · border” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  2. נָֽתַן nâthan H5414 “to give” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  3. יְ֠הוָה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper
  4. בֵּינֵ֨נוּ bêyn H996 “between · us” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Plural
  5. וּבֵינֵיכֶ֜ם bêyn H996 “and · between · you” Conjunction + Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Plural
  6. בְּנֵי bên H1121 “sons of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  7. רְאוּבֵ֤ן Rᵉʼûwbên H7205 “Reuben” Noun, Proper
  8. וּבְנֵי bên H1121 “and · sons of” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  9. גָד֙ Gâd H1410 “Gad” Noun, Proper
  10. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  11. הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן Yardên H3383 “the · Jordan” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Proper
  12. אֵין ʼayin H369 “nothing” Particle, Negative
  13. בַּֽיהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “in/at · LORD” Preposition + Noun, Proper
  14. וְהִשְׁבִּ֤יתוּ shâbath H7673 “and · to cease” Conjunction + Verb, Hiphil, Perfect, 3rd Person, Common, Plural
  15. בְנֵיכֶם֙ bên H1121 “sons · your” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Plural
  16. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  17. בָּנֵ֔ינוּ bên H1121 “sons · our” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Plural
  18. לְבִלְתִּ֖י biltîy H1115 “to/for · except” Preposition + Conjunction
  19. יְרֹ֥א yârêʼ H3372 “to fear” Verb, Qal, Infinitive Construct
  20. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  21. יְהוָֽה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

23
words
14
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 12 nouns
  • 3 prepositions
  • 1 conjunction
  • 4 particles

Verb forms

  • נָֽתַן Qal · Perfect
  • וְהִשְׁבִּ֤יתוּ Hiphil · Perfect
  • יְרֹ֥א Qal · Infinitive Construct

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • בְּנֵי son H1121 ×4
  • יְ֠הוָה LORD H3068 ×3
  • בֵּינֵ֨נוּ between H996 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 37 words from the Hebrew and 34 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 23 Hebrew tokens and 29 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

10

Topical passages linked to Joshua 22:25 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Joshua 22:27 but it shall be a witness between us and you, and between our generations after us, that we may do the service of Yahweh before him with our burnt offerings, and with our sacrifices, and with our peace-offerings; that your children may not tell our children in time to come, You have no portion in Yahweh.
  • 1 Samuel 26:19 Now therefore, please let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If it be Yahweh that has stirred you up against me, let him accept an offering: but if it be the children of men, cursed be they before Yahweh: for they have driven me out this day that I shouldn't cling to Yahweh's inheritance, saying, Go, serve other gods.
  • 2 Samuel 20:1 There happened to be there a base fellow, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite: and he blew the trumpet, and said, We have no portion in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to his tents, Israel.
  • 1 Kings 12:16 When all Israel saw that the king didn't listen to them, the people answered the king, saying, What portion have we in David? neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: to your tents, Israel: now see to your own house, David. So Israel departed to their tents.
  • 1 Kings 12:27–30 if this people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of Yahweh at Jerusalem, then will the heart of this people turn again to their lord, even to Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.
  • 1 Kings 14:16 He will give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, which he has sinned, and with which he has made Israel to sin.
  • 1 Kings 15:30 for the sins of Jeroboam which he sinned, and with which he made Israel to sin, because of his provocation with which he provoked Yahweh, the God of Israel, to anger.
  • Ezra 4:2–3 then they drew near to Zerubbabel, and to the heads of fathers' [houses], and said to them, Let us build with you; for we seek your God, as you do; and we sacrifice to him since the days of Esar Haddon king of Assyria, who brought us up here.
  • Nehemiah 2:20 Then answered I them, and said to them, The God of heaven, he will prosper us; therefore we his servants will arise and build: but you have no portion, nor right, nor memorial, in Jerusalem.
  • Acts 8:21 You have neither part nor lot in this matter, for your heart isn't right before God.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Joshua 22:25 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וּגְב֣וּל נָֽתַן יְ֠הוָה בֵּינֵ֨נוּ וּבֵינֵיכֶ֜ם בְּנֵי רְאוּבֵ֤ן וּבְנֵי גָד֙ אֶת הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֵין לָכֶ֥ם חֵ֖לֶק בַּֽיהוָ֑ה וְהִשְׁבִּ֤יתוּ בְנֵיכֶם֙ אֶת בָּנֵ֔ינוּ לְבִלְתִּ֖י יְרֹ֥א אֶת יְהוָֽה

for Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad; you have no portion in Yahweh: so might your children make our children cease from fearing Yahweh.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Joshua 22:25 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ὅριον τίθημι κύριος ἀνά μέσος ἐγώ καί σύ ὁ ἰορδάνης καί οὐ εἰμί σύ μερίς κύριος καί ἀποἀλλοτριόω ὁ υἱός σύ ὁ υἱός ἐγώ ἵνα μή σέβω κύριος

Whereas the Lord has set boundaries between us and you, even Jordan, and you⌃ have no portion in the Lord: so your sons shall alienate our sons, that they should not worship the Lord.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    וּתְחוּמָא יְהַב יְיָ בֵּינָנָא וּבֵינֵיכוֹן בְּנֵי רְאוּבֵן וּבְנֵי גָד יַת יַרְדְנָא לֵית לְכוֹן חוּלַק בְּמֵימְרָא דַייָ וִיבַטְלוּן בְּנֵיכוֹן יַת בְּנָנָא בְּדִיל דְלָא לְמִדְחַל מִן קֳדָם יְיָ:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Joshua 22:25 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Jos 22:25 For the LORD hath made Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no part in the LORD: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.

Ver. 25. So shall your children, &c.] This their care of posterity’s spiritual good, was very commendable and imitable. But

“Eργμασιν εν μεγαλοις πασιν αδειν χαλεπαν.”

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

Or, to turn back from the true God.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

25. ye children of Reuben and children of Gad] The half tribe is omitted here, and again in Jos_22:33-34. Perhaps for the sake of brevity.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Therefore we said,.... One to another, in order to prevent the apostasy of our children from God, their departure from his worship, and going into idolatry:

let us now prepare to build us an altar; get materials ready, and set about it instantly, without any delay, while the thing dwells upon our minds:

not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice; not for offerings of any kind required by the law, neither for sin offerings nor trespass offerings, nor any other not named.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

A border between us and you, to shut you out of the Land. of Promise, and consequently from thee covenant made, between God and our father.

Ye have no part in the Lord; nothing to do with him; no right to serve him or expect favour from him. See the like phrase 2Sa 20:1; Ezr 4:3; Joh 13:8.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

A border - To shut you out of the land of promise, and consequently from the covenant made between God and our fathers. No part - Nothing to do with him; no right to serve him or expect favour from him. Cease from fearing the Lord - For they that are cut off from public ordinances, usually by degrees lose all religion. It is true, the form and profession of godliness, may be kept without the life and power of it. But the life and power will not long be kept, without the form and profession of it.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

Scofield Reference Notes

C. I. Scofield

fearing

(See Scofield "Psa 19:9").

The Scofield Reference Bible (1917 edition), notes by C. I. Scofield — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

General Information:

The tribes of Reuben, Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh continue their answer.

For Yahweh has made the Jordan ... nothing to do with Yahweh

This is the continuation of the hypothetical accusation that the three tribes think the children of the other tribes may make sometime in the future. (See: Hypothetical Situations)

the Jordan

This is a short name for the Jordan River.

So your children might make our children cease to worship Yahweh

The three tribes built the altar to avoid this hypothetical situation from happening in the future. (See: Hypothetical Situations)

translationWords

Reuben

Gad

children

worship

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Joshua, in the Historical, opens this verse with 23 words (14 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is chêleq (“portion”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “portion” (chêleq) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does Joshua 22:27, which shares this passage’s theme, read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “son” (4× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «נָֽתַן» is a Qal Perfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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