Deuteronomy 27:6

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Deuteronomy 27:6 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Deuteronomy 27:6 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/deuteronomy/27/6.

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English Translation
You shall build the altar of Yahweh your God of uncut stones; and you shall offer burnt offerings thereon to Yahweh your God:
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    You shall build the altar of Yahweh your God of uncut stones; and you shall offer burnt offerings thereon to Yahweh your God:
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Thou shalt build the altar of the LORD thy God of whole stones: and thou shalt offer burnt offerings thereon unto the LORD thy God:
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    You shall build the altar of Yahweh your God of untouched stones, and you shall sacrifice burnt offerings on it to Yahweh your God,

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    You shall build the altar of Yahweh your God of uncut stones; and you shall offer burnt offerings thereon to Yahweh your God:
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    You shall build the altar of the LORD your God with uncut stones and offer upon it burnt offerings to the LORD your God.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    You shall build the altar of the LORD your God with uncut stones and offer upon it burnt offerings to the LORD your God.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Thou shalt build the altar of the LORD thy God of whole stones: and thou shalt offer burnt offerings thereon unto the LORD thy God:
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Thou shalt build the altar of Jehovah thy God of unhewn stones; and thou shalt offer burnt-offerings thereon unto Jehovah thy God:
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Thou shalt build the altar of the LORD thy God of unhewn stones: and thou shalt offer burnt offerings thereon unto the LORD thy God:
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Thou shalt make the altar of the Lord thy God of whole stones, and offer burnt offerings thereon vnto the Lord thy God.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And of stones not fashioned nor polished: and thou shalt offer upon it holocausts to the Lord thy God:
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Of complete stones thou buildest the altar of Jehovah thy God, and hast caused to ascend on it burnt-offerings to Jehovah thy God,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    You build the altar of your God YHWH [with] complete stones, and have caused burnt-offerings to ascend on it to your God YHWH,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    You must build the altar of Yahweh your God of unworked stones; you must offer burnt offerings on it to Yahweh your God,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    You shall build the altar of Yahweh your God of untouched stones, and you shall sacrifice burnt offerings on it to Yahweh your God,
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    of whole stones shalt thou build the altar of Jehovah thy God; and thou shalt offer up burnt-offerings thereon to Jehovah thy God.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    You shall build the LORD your God’s altar of uncut stones. You shall offer burnt offerings on it to the LORD your God.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Thou shalt build the altar of the LORD thy God of whole stones: and thou shalt offer on it burnt-offerings to the LORD thy God.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Build the altar of the Lord your God with uncut stones and sacrifice burnt offerings on it to the Lord your God.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    You are to make the altar of the Lord your God of uncut stones; offering on it burned offerings to the Lord your God:
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Thou shalt build the altar of the LORD thy God of unhewn stones; and thou shalt offer burnt-offerings thereon unto the LORD thy God.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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שְׁלֵמוֹת֙
shâlêm
H8003
“complete”
Adjective, Adjective, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
Part of Speech
Adjective
Type
Adjective
Gender
Feminine
Number
Plural
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H7999

TWOT: 2401d

complete, safe, peaceful, perfect, whole, full, at peace - complete - full, perfect - finished - safe, unharmed - peace (of covenant of peace, mind) - perfect, complete (of keeping covenant relation)
  1. אֲבָנִ֤ים ʼeben H68 “stones” Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
  2. תִּבְנֶ֔ה bânâh H1129 “to build” Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  3. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  4. מִזְבַּ֖ח mizbêach H4196 “altar of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  5. יְהוָ֣ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper
  6. אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ ʼĕlôhîym H430 “God(s) · your” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  7. וְהַעֲלִ֤יתָ ʻâlâh H5927 “and · to go up” Conjunction + Verb, Hiphil, Sequential Perfect, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  8. עָלָיו֙ ʻal H5921 “upon · him” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  9. עוֹלֹ֔ת ʻôlâh H5930 “burnt offerings” Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
  10. לַיהוָ֖ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “to/for · LORD” Preposition + Noun, Proper
  11. אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ ʼĕlôhîym H430 “God(s) · your” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

12
words
10
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

שְׁלֵמוֹת֙ complete H8003 occurs in 27 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 7 nouns
  • 1 adjective
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • תִּבְנֶ֔ה Qal · Imperfect
  • וְהַעֲלִ֤יתָ Hiphil · Sequential Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • יְהוָ֣ה LORD H3068 ×2
  • אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ God H430 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 23 words from the Hebrew and 27 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 12 Hebrew tokens and 17 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

2

Topical passages linked to Deuteronomy 27:6 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Leviticus 1:1–17 Yahweh called to Moses, and spoke to him out of the Tent of Meeting, saying,
  • Ephesians 5:2 Walk in love, even as Christ also loved you, and gave himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling fragrance.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Deuteronomy 27:6 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

אֲבָנִ֤ים שְׁלֵמוֹת֙ תִּבְנֶ֔ה אֶת מִזְבַּ֖ח יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְהַעֲלִ֤יתָ עָלָיו֙ עוֹלֹ֔ת לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ

You shall build the altar of Yahweh your God of uncut stones; and you shall offer burnt offerings thereon to Yahweh your God:

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Deuteronomy 27:6 Septuagint · lemma form

λίθος ὁλόκληρος οἰκοδομέω θυσιαστήριον κύριος ὁ θεός σύ καί ἀναφέρω ἐπί αὐτός ὁλοκαύτωμα κύριος ὁ θεός σύ

Of whole stones shall you build an altar to the Lord your God, and you shall offer upon it whole burnt offerings to the Lord your God.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    אַבְנִין שָׁלְמִין תִּבְנֵי יָת מַדְבְּחָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וְתַסֵק עֲלוֹהִי עֲלָוָן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    אַבְנִין שַׁלְמִין תִּבְנוּן יַת מַדְבְּחָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן וְתִסְקוּן עֲלוֹי עֲלַוָון קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן

    With perfect stones ye shall build an altar to the Lord your God,

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Deuteronomy 27:6 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Joseph Benson's Commentary

Deu 27:6. Whole stones — Rough, not hewn, nor polished, whereby all manner of imagery was avoided. Shalt offer burnt-offerings thereon — In order to ratify their covenant with God, as they did at Horeb. By the law written on the stones God spake to them; by the altar and sacrifices upon it they spake to God, and thus was communion kept up between them and God.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(6) Burnt offerings.—The idea of these is the dedication of man’s life to God.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

6. unhewn stones] See R.V. margin. Exo_20:25 : thou shalt not build it of hewn stones.

burnt offerings] Heb. ‘olôth; see on Deu_12:6.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Thou shall build the altar of the Lord thy God of whole stones,.... And of such Joshua did build it, Jos 8:31,

and thou shalt offer burnt offerings thereon unto the Lord thy God; and very likely sin offerings too; for these frequently went together, the one to make atonement for sin, and the other as a gift, and by way of thankfulness for the acceptance of the former; and both typical of Christ, the true sacrifice, and the antitype of all the legal sacrifices.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Polished. Hebrew simply, "of whole stones."

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Whole stones; i.e. not hewed or polished.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Whole stones - Rough, not hewed or polished. By the law written on the stones, God spake to them: by the altar and sacrifices upon it, they spake to God: and thus was communion kept up between them and God.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

General Information:

Moses speaks to the Israelites as if they were one man, so the words "you" and "your" here are singular. (See: Forms of You)

unworked stones

stones in their natural shape that no one has shaped with metal tools

write on the stones

This refers to the stones they were to set up on Mount Ebal and cover with plaster. See how you translated this in Deuteronomy 27:2 and Deuteronomy 27:4.

translationWords

burnt offering

sacrifice

fellowship offering

joy

word

law

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Deuteronomy, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 12 words (10 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is shâlêm (“complete”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “complete” (shâlêm) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. Genesis 15:16 shares the word «complete» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “LORD” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. The verb «תִּבְנֶ֔ה» is Qal Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Joseph Benson's Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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