2 Chronicles 9:24

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 9:24 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
Download image
Cite this verse

2 Chronicles 9:24 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/9/24.

Show BibTeX & RIS
BibTeX
RIS
English Translation
They brought every man his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and clothing, armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Download a study sheet

One document with this verse’s original text, its word-by-word gloss line, the meaning frame, cross-references with their text, attributed commentary, and full source and license credits — printable, and it pastes into notes with its structure intact.

This verse Autodidact and up

Study sheet (.html) Plain text (.txt)

A passage Seminary Student

Up to 50 verses in one chapter. A passage sheet keeps up to 6 commentary sources and 12 cross-references per verse, in the order this page ranks them, and says so on the sheet whenever that leaves anything out. Ask for a single verse and you get the Autodidact verse sheet above.

Everything on this page stays free to read, with no account — the sheet is a download of what is already on screen, not access to it.

Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer
Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They brought every man his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and clothing, armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, harness, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they were bringing each his gift, items of silver and items of gold, and garments, armor, and spices, and horses and mules, a matter of year by year.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They brought every man his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and clothing, armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Year after year, each visitor would bring his tribute: articles of silver and gold, clothing, weapons, spices, horses, and mules.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Year after year, each visitor would bring his tribute: articles of silver and gold, clothing, weapons, spices, horses, and mules.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, harness, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And they brought every man his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And they brought very man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, armour, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And they brought euery man his present, vessels of siluer, and vessels of golde, and raiment, armour, and sweet odours, horses, and mules, from yeere to yeere.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And every year they brought him presents, vessels of silver and of gold, and garments, and armour, and spices, and horses, and mules.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and they are bringing in each his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and garments, harness, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and they are each bringing in his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and garments, harness, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Those who visited brought tribute, vessels of silver and of gold, clothes, armor, and spices, as well as horses and mules, year after year.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they were bringing each his gift, items of silver and items of gold, and garments, armor, and spices, and horses and mules, a matter of year by year.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and clothing, armour, and spices, horses and mules, a rate year by year.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    They each brought tribute: vessels of silver, vessels of gold, clothing, armor, spices, horses, and mules every year.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, harness, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Year after year, every visitor would bring gifts—articles of silver and gold, clothes, weapons, spices, horses, and mules.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And everyone took with him an offering, vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and robes, and coats of metal, and spices, and horses and beasts for transport, regularly year by year.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, armour, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

More ways to search: Search by grammar → Find every occurrence → Compare this word →

Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →

נֵ֣שֶׁק
nesheq
H5402
“equipment”
Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H5401

TWOT: 1436a

equipment, weapons, armoury - equipment, weapons - armoury
  1. וְהֵ֣ם hêm H1992 “and · they” Conjunction + Pronoun, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  2. מְבִיאִ֣ים bôwʼ H935 “entering” Verb, Hiphil, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  3. אִ֣ישׁ ʼîysh H376 “man” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  4. מִנְחָת֡וֹ minchâh H4503 “offering · his” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  5. כְּלֵ֣י kᵉlîy H3627 “vessels of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  6. כֶסֶף֩ keçeph H3701 “silver” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  7. וּכְלֵ֨י kᵉlîy H3627 “and · vessels of” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  8. זָהָ֤ב zâhâb H2091 “gold” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  9. וּשְׂלָמוֹת֙ salmâh H8008 “and · garments” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
  10. וּבְשָׂמִ֔ים besem H1314 “and · spices” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  11. סוּסִ֖ים çûwç H5483 “horses” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  12. וּפְרָדִ֑ים pered H6505 “and · mules” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  13. דְּבַר dâbâr H1697 “word of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  14. שָׁנָ֖ה shâneh H8141 “year” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  15. בְּשָׁנָֽה shâneh H8141 “in/at · year” Preposition + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

16
words
14
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is נֵ֣שֶׁק equipment H5402 — appearing just 10 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

נֵ֣שֶׁק equipment H5402 occurs in 10 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 14 nouns
  • 1 pronoun

Verb forms

  • מְבִיאִ֣ים Hiphil · Participle Active

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • כְּלֵ֣י vessel H3627 ×2
  • שָׁנָ֖ה year H8141 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 26 words from the Hebrew and 24 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 16 Hebrew tokens and 24 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

7

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 9:24 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 1 Samuel 10:27 But certain worthless fellows said, How shall this man save us? They despised him, and brought him no present. But he held his peace.
  • 1 Kings 9:14 Hiram sent to the king one hundred twenty talents of gold.
  • 1 Kings 10:10 She gave the king one hundred twenty talents of gold, and of spices very great store, and precious stones: there came no more such abundance of spices as these which the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.
  • 1 Kings 10:25 They brought every man his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and clothing, and armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • 2 Chronicles 9:9 She gave the king one hundred and twenty talents of gold, and spices in great abundance, and precious stones: neither was there any such spice as the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.
  • Job 42:11 Then came there to him all his brothers, and all his sisters, and all those who had been of his acquaintance before, and ate bread with him in his house. They comforted him, and consoled him concerning all the evil that Yahweh had brought on him. Everyone also gave him a piece of money, and everyone a ring of gold.
  • Psalms 72:10 The kings of Tarshish and of the isles will bring tribute. The kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 9:24 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְהֵ֣ם מְבִיאִ֣ים אִ֣ישׁ מִנְחָת֡וֹ כְּלֵ֣י כֶסֶף֩ וּכְלֵ֨י זָהָ֤ב וּשְׂלָמוֹת֙ נֵ֣שֶׁק וּבְשָׂמִ֔ים סוּסִ֖ים וּפְרָדִ֑ים דְּבַר שָׁנָ֖ה בְּשָׁנָֽה

They brought every man his tribute, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and clothing, armor, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 9:24 Septuagint · lemma form

καί αὐτός φέρω ἕκαστος ὁ δῶρον αὐτός σκεῦος ἀργυροῦς καί σκεῦος χρυσοῦς καί ἱματισμός στακτή καί ἥδυσμα ἵππος καί ἡμίονος ὁ κατά ἐνιαυτός ἐνιαυτός

And they brought every one his gifts, silver vessels and golden vessels, and raiment, myrrh and spices, horses and mules, a rate every year.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 9:24 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(24) And they brought.—Used to bring. (Comp. 2Ch_9:14.)

Harness—i.e., weapons and armour. Compare Macbeth’s

“At least we’ll die with harness on our back.”

A rate year by year.—Literally, a year’s matter in a year. Solomon’s vassal kings are intended.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

24. his present] i.e. his tribute.

harness] R.V. armour (so Pesh. of 1 Kin. and Targ. of 2 Chr. and 1 Kin.). A less probable rendering is στακτὴ (“oil of myrrh”) LXX. (in both places), “myrrh,” Pesh. of 2 Chr.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Every man his present; Hebrew, ytjnmi; which word represents the treats, paid partly in money, partly in kind (2Ki_17:3, 2Ki_17:4; and the parallel) A rate year by year; Hebrew, jnvArbD which might be simply rendered, "a yearly thing."

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

And each one would bring his gift as a pretext because they were [really] coming to hear [his wisdom], since it is disrespectful to come before a king empty-handed, similar to (Deut. 16:16): “and he shall not appear before the Lord empty-handed.”

weapons - Heb. נֶשֶׁק.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 16 words (14 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is nesheq (“equipment”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “equipment” (nesheq) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does 1 Kings 10:25, which shares the word «equipment», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “vessel” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «מְבִיאִ֣ים» is a Hiphil Participle Active verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers and The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.