Mark 3:34

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Mark 3:34 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Mark 3:34 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/mark/3/34.

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English Translation
Looking around at those who sat around him, he said, "Behold, my mother and my brothers!
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 first appearance in the Greek New Testament
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Looking around at those who sat around him, he said, "Behold, my mother and my brothers!
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And having looked around at the ones sitting in a circle around him, he says, “Behold, my mother and my brothers!

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Looking around at those who sat around him, he said, "Behold, my mother and my brothers!
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Looking at those seated in a circle around Him, He said, “Here are My mother and My brothers!
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Looking at those seated in a circle around Him, He said, “Here are My mother and My brothers!
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he looked round about on them which sat about him, and said, Behold my mother and my brethren!
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And looking round on them that sat round about him, he saith, Behold, my mother and my brethren!
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And looking round on them which sat round about him, he saith, Behold, my mother and my brethren!
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And hee looked rounde about on them, which sate in compasse about him, and saide, Beholde my mother and my brethren.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And looking round about on them who sat about him, he saith: Behold my mother and my brethren.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And having looked round in a circle to those sitting about him, he saith, `Lo, my mother and my brethren!
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And having looked around in a circle to those sitting around Him, He says, “Behold, My mother and My brothers!
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He looked around at those who were sitting in a circle around him and said, “See, here are my mother and my brothers!
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And having looked around at the ones sitting in a circle around him, he says, “Behold, my mother and my brothers!
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And looking around in a circuit at those that were sitting around him, he says, Behold my mother and my brethren:
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Looking around at those who sat around him, he said, “Behold, my mother and my brothers!
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And he looked around on them who sat about him, and said, Behold, my mother and my brethren!
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Looking around at all those sitting there in a circle, he said, “Here is my mother! Here are my brothers!
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And looking round at those who were seated about him, he said, See, my mother and my brothers!
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    And looking around in a circle at the people sitting there, he said, “Behold, these are my mother and my brothers!
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And he loked rounde about on his disciples which sate in compasse about hym and sayde: beholde my mother and my brethren.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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περιβλεψάμενος
periblépō
G4017
“to look around”
Verb, Aorist, Middle, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Aorist
Voice
Middle
Mood
Participle
Case
Nominative
Number
Singular
Gender
Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G4012 and G991

TDNT: None

1. to look around 2. to look around about one's self 3. to look round on one (i.e. to look for one's self at one near by)
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. τοὺς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  3. περὶ perí G4012 “about” Preposition
  4. αὐτὸν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  5. κύκλῳ kýklōi G2945 “around” Noun, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  6. καθημένους káthēmai G2521 “to sit down” Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Participle, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  7. λέγει légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  8. ἴδε horáō G3708 “to see” Verb, Aorist, Active, Imperative, 2nd person, Singular
  9. ἡ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  10. μήτηρ mḗtēr G3384 “mother” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  11. μου egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Genitive, Singular
  12. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  13. οἱ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  14. ἀδελφοί adelphós G80 “brother” Noun, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  15. μου egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Genitive, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

16
words
12
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is περιβλεψάμενος to look around G4017 — appearing just 7 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

First appearance in Scripture

This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Greek New Testament here:

  • κύκλῳ around G2945

Shared distinctive vocabulary

περιβλεψάμενος to look around G4017 occurs in 7 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

10

Topical passages linked to Mark 3:34 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 12:49–50 He stretched out his hand towards his disciples, and said, "Behold, my mother and my brothers!
  • Luke 11:27–28 It came to pass, as he said these things, a certain woman out of the multitude lifted up her voice, and said to him, "Blessed is the womb that bore you, and the breasts which nursed you!"
  • Romans 8:29 For whom he foreknew, he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers.
  • Matthew 25:40–45 "The King will answer them, 'Most assuredly I tell you, inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me.'
  • Psalms 22:22 I will declare your name to my brothers. In the midst of the assembly, I will praise you.
  • Song of Solomon 4:9–10 You have ravished my heart, my sister, my bride. You have ravished my heart with one of your eyes, With one chain of your neck.
  • Song of Solomon 5:1–2 I have come into my garden, my sister, my bride. I have gathered my myrrh with my spice; I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk. Friends Eat, friends! Drink, yes, drink abundantly, beloved. Beloved
  • Matthew 28:10 Then Jesus said to them, "Don't be afraid. Go tell my brothers that they should go into Galilee, and there they will see me."
  • John 20:17 Jesus said to her, "Don't touch me, for I haven't yet ascended to my Father; but go to my brothers, and tell them, 'I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.'"
  • Hebrews 2:11–12 For both he who sanctifies and those who are sanctified are all from one, for which cause he is not ashamed to call them brothers,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Mark 3:34 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Mar 3:34. Κύκλῳ, in a circle round about) With the utmost sweetness.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Mar 3:34 . περιβλεψάμενος , as in Mar 3:5 , there in anger, here with a benign smile. κύκλῳ : His eye swept the whole circle of His audience; a good Greek expression.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

The spiritual kindred is far otherwise to be accounted of, than the carnal or fleshly.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(34) And he looked round about.—Literally, looking round on those who sat in a circle round Him. Another graphic touch of this Evangelist.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

34. looked round] Another graphic touch peculiar to the second Evangelist. See Introduction, p. 18. Our Lord repeated the saying here recorded on another occasion, Luk_8:21.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

The Pharisees were afraid lest the greatness of Christ’s miracles, and the excellence of his doctrines, should put an end to their credit and authority among the people. Hence their calumnies against him.

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

The Pulpit Commentary

Looking round on them peribleqamenov which sat round about him. Here is one of the graphic touches of St. Mark, reproduced, it may be, from St. Peter. Our Lord"s intellectual and loving eye swept the inner circle of his disciples. The twelve, of course, would be with him, and others with them. His enemies were not far off. But immediately about him were those who constituted his chosen ones. As man, he had his human affections and his earthly relationships; but as the Son of God, he knew no other relatives but God"s children, to whom the performance of his will and the promotion of his glory are the first of all duties and the dominant principle of their lives.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Looking round on them who sat about him - With the utmost sweetness; He said, Behold my mother and my brethren -- in this preference of his true disciples even to the Virgin Mary, considered merely as his mother after the flesh, he not only shows his high and tender affection for them, but seems designedly to guard against those excessive and idolatrous honours, which he foresaw would in after ages be paid to her.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

34. περιβλεψάμενος. See on Mar 3:5 and cf. Hom. Od. viii. 278; Hdt. iv. 182; Plato Phaedo 72 B. Mt. says that He stretched forth His hand over His disciples. In what follows we need not see any discouragement of undue devotion to His Mother. The policy of His family here ran counter to His work. He had left them in order to fulfil the mission of His Father; they wanted Him to abandon the mission and come back to them. Evidently they themselves were in need of His teaching (Joh 7:5). Syr-Sin. omits the superfluous κύκλῳ.

Ἴδε ἡ μἡτηρ. Like ἰδού (Mar 3:32), ἴδε is an interjection. Both call attention to something worth noting, and the mid. form does this more strongly. Winer, pp. 229, 319. Cf. Hom. Il. vi. 429. The Synoptists prefer ἰδού. Jn prefers ἴδε. In LXX., ἰδού is far more common, and ἴδε, or ἴδετε, is generally a verb, often followed by ὅτι. They may be distinguished in translation by en and “Lo” for ἴδε, ecce and “Behold” for ἰδού. But Vulg. has ecce for both, A.V. and R.V. have “Behold” and “Lo” for both. A.V. here makes ἴδε a verb. Vulg. does the same Mar 13:1, aspice quales lapides, and Mar 15:4, vide in quantis.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Alford’s Greek Testament

Henry Alford

34.] Matt. here has some remarkable and graphic details also: ἐκτείνας τὴν χεῖρα αὐτ. ἐπὶ τ. μαθητὰς αὐτ … Both accounts were from eye-witnesses, the one noticing the outstretched hand; the other, the look cast round. Deeply interesting are such particulars, the more so, as shewing the way in which the records arose, and their united strength, derived from their independence and variety.

Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

34. τοὺς περὶ αὑτὸν καθημένους—those seated around him. v. 32 has stated that the crowd was seated about him. But evidently from what follows, this was made up in this case of his disciples.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Mark, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 16 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is periblépō (“to look around”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “to look around” (periblépō) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. This is the first place “around” appears in Scripture (first appears here). What does its debut here establish?
  3. How does Mark 3:5, which shares the word «to look around», read alongside this verse?
  4. What does the repetition of “the” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  5. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  6. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

  • 1 word makes its first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • These translations choose different wording for 16 words in this verse.
  • “the” occurs 3× in this single verse.
  • 12 distinct Greek lemmas span 16 words in this verse.

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Old Testament
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