Genesis 35:12

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Genesis 35:12 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Genesis 35:12 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/genesis/35/12.

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English Translation
The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give it to you, and to your seed after you will I give the land."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give it to you, and to your seed after you will I give the land."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the land which I gave Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the land that I gave to Abraham and to Isaac I will give to you, and I will give the land to your descendants after you.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give it to you, and to your seed after you will I give the land."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    The land that I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you, and I will give this land to your descendants after you.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    The land that I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you, and I will give this land to your descendants after you.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the land which I gave Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    and the land which I gave unto Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    and the land which I gave unto Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Also I will giue the lande, which I gaue to Abraham and Izhak, vnto thee: and vnto thy seede after thee will I giue that land.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And the land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give to thee, and to thy seed after thee.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and the land which I have given to Abraham and to Isaac -- to thee I give it, yea to thy seed after thee I give the land.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and the land which I have given to Abraham and to Isaac—to you I give it, indeed to your seed after you I give the land.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    The land that I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give to you. To your descendants after you I also give the land.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the land that I gave to Abraham and to Isaac I will give to you, and I will give the land to your descendants after you.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And the land that I gave Abraham and Isaac, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give it to you, and to your offspring after you I will give the land.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And the land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    I will give to you and to your descendants the land I also gave to Abraham and Isaac.”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And the land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give to you; and to your seed after you I will give the land.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    and the land which I gave unto Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.'

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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וּלְיִצְחָ֖ק
Yitschâq
H3327
“and · to/for · Isaac”
Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Conjunction + Preposition + Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H6711

TWOT: 1905b

Isaac = "he laughs" - son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau
  1. וְאֶת ʼêth H853 “and · -” Conjunction + Particle, Direct Object
  2. הָאָ֗רֶץ ʼerets H776 “the · land” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Absolute
  3. אֲשֶׁ֥ר ʼăsher H834 “which” Particle, Relative
  4. נָתַ֛תִּי nâthan H5414 “to give” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  5. לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם ʼAbrâhâm H85 “to/for · Abraham” Preposition + Noun, Proper
  6. אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה nâthan H5414 “to give · her” Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  7. וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ zeraʻ H2233 “and · to/for · seed · your” Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  8. אַחֲרֶ֖יךָ ʼachar H310 “after · you” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  9. אֶתֵּ֥ן nâthan H5414 “to give” Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  10. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  11. הָאָֽרֶץ ʼerets H776 “the · land” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

13
words
8
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 5 nouns
  • 2 prepositions
  • 3 particles

Verb forms

  • נָתַ֛תִּי Qal · Perfect
  • אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה Qal · Imperfect
  • אֶתֵּ֥ן Qal · Imperfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • נָתַ֛תִּי to give H5414 ×3
  • הָאָ֗רֶץ land H776 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 26 words from the Hebrew and 34 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 13 Hebrew tokens and 23 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

10

Topical passages linked to Genesis 35:12 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Genesis 12:7 Yahweh appeared to Abram, and said, "I will give this land to your seed." He built an altar there to Yahweh, who appeared to him.
  • Genesis 28:13 Behold, Yahweh stood above it, and said, "I am Yahweh, the God of Abraham your father, and the God of Isaac. The land whereon you lie, to you will I give it, and to your seed.
  • Genesis 26:3–4 Sojourn in this land, and I will be with you, and will bless you. For to you, and to your seed, I will give all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to Abraham your father.
  • Genesis 13:14–17 Yahweh said to Abram, after Lot was separated from him, "Now, lift up your eyes, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward,
  • Genesis 48:4 and said to me, 'Behold, I will make you fruitful, and multiply you, and I will make of you a company of peoples, and will give this land to your seed after you for an everlasting possession.'
  • Genesis 15:18 In that day Yahweh made a covenant with Abram, saying, "To your seed have I given this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates:
  • Exodus 3:8 I have come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land to a good and large land, to a land flowing with milk and honey; to the place of the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite.
  • Joshua 6:1–21 Now Jericho was tightly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.
  • Nehemiah 13:1–31 On that day they read in the book of Moses in the audience of the people; and therein was found written, that an Ammonite and a Moabite should not enter into the assembly of God forever,
  • Genesis 28:3–4 May God Almighty bless you, and make you fruitful, and multiply you, that you may be a company of peoples,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Genesis 35:12 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְאֶת הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛תִּי לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם וּלְיִצְחָ֖ק לְךָ֣ אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אַחֲרֶ֖יךָ אֶתֵּ֥ן אֶת הָאָֽרֶץ

The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac, I will give it to you, and to your seed after you will I give the land."

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Genesis 35:12 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ὁ γῆ ὅς δίδωμι αβρααμ καί ισαακ σύ δίδωμι αὐτός σύ εἰμί καί ὁ σπέρμα σύ μετά σύ δίδωμι ὁ γῆ οὗτος

And the land which I gave to Abraam and Isaac, I have given it to you; and it shall come to pass that I will give this land also to your seed after you.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְיָת אַרְעָא דִי יְהָבִית לְאַבְרָהָם וּלְיִצְחָק לָךְ אֶתְּנִנַּהּ וְלִבְנָיךְ בַּתְרָךְ אֶתֵּן יָת אַרְעָא

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְיַת אַרְעָא דִיהָבִית לְאַבְרָהָם לְיִצְחָק לָךְ אִיתְּנִינָהּ וְלִבְנָךְ בַּתְרָךְ אֶתֵּן יַת אַרְעָא

    And the land which I gave to Abraham and to Izhak will I give unto thee, and to thy son, after thee will I give the land.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Genesis 35:12 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

John Gill's Exposition

And the land which I gave Abraham and Isaac, to thee will I give it,.... Meaning the land of Canaan, which, as he had by promise given it to his grandfather, and father, so he would give it to him; thus renewing the grant of it for his comfort, and the encouragement of his faith, when he had been in danger of being destroyed by the inhabitants of it, and was obliged to remove from one part of it to another:

and to thy seed after thee will I give the land; and not only make a grant of it to them, but put them into the possession of it, as in process of time he did.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

And to, &c. And is often put by way of explanation. Chanaan was possessed by all the twelve sons of Jacob. Those of the handmaids are not excluded, as Ismael had been. (Worthington)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Ramban (Nachmanides)

Rabbi Moshe ben Nachman (Ramban / Nachmanides)

AND THE LAND WHICH I GAVE UNTO ABRAHAM AND ISAAC, TO THEE I WILL GIVE IT. “As I have given it to them so will I give it to you.” This alludes to an oath, for the land was given to them with an oath so that sin should not cause annulment of the gift, but to Jacob it was originally given without an oath. It is this which Scripture refers to when it says in all places, the land of which I swore unto Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob. It may that the repetition of the prophecy, [mentioned above, 28:13, and repeated here], constitutes an oath, as I have already explained.

Ramban (Nachmanides) on the Tanakh — English translation: “Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Radak

Rabbi David Kimhi (Radak)

ואת...לך אתננה, as of now.

ולזרעך אחריך אתן את הארץ, for they will inherit it and settle it.

Radak on the Tanakh — English translations: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash” (CC BY 4.0); “Rabbi Mike Feuer, Jerusalem Anthology” (CC BY 4.0); and “R. David Kimhi on the first book of Psalms, Translated by R.G. Finch, London, 1919” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Genesis, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 13 words (8 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Yitschâq (“Isaac”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word Yitschâq carries the sense “Isaac.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Genesis 12:7, which shares this passage’s theme, read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “to give” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «נָתַ֛תִּי» is a Qal Perfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how John Gill's Exposition and Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.