Exodus 25:32

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Exodus 25:32 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Exodus 25:32 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/exodus/25/32.

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English Translation
There shall be six branches going out of its sides: three branches of the lampstand out of its one side, and three branches of the lampstand out of its other side;
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    There shall be six branches going out of its sides: three branches of the lampstand out of its one side, and three branches of the lampstand out of its other side;
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And six branches shall come out of the sides of it; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side:
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And six branches go out from its sides—three branches of the lampstand from the one side and three branches of the lampstand from the second side.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    There shall be six branches going out of its sides: three branches of the lampstand out of its one side, and three branches of the lampstand out of its other side;
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Six branches are to extend from the sides of the lampstand—three on one side and three on the other.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Six branches are to extend from the sides of the lampstand—three on one side and three on the other.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And six branches shall come out of the sides of it; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side:
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And there shall be six branches going out of the sides thereof; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side thereof, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side thereof:
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    and there shall be six branches going out of the sides thereof; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side thereof, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side thereof:
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Six braunches also shall come out of the sides of it: three branches of the Candlesticke out of the one side of it, and three branches of the Candlesticke out of the other side of it.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Six branches shall come out of the sides, three out of the one side, and three out of the other.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and six branches are coming out of its sides, three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and three branches of the candlestick out of the second side;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and six branches are coming out of its sides, three branches of the lampstand out of the first side, and three branches of the lampstand out of the second side;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Six branches must extend out from its sides—three branches must extend from one side, and three branches of the lampstand must extend from the other side.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And six branches go out from its sides—three branches of the lampstand from the one side and three branches of the lampstand from the second side.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And six branches shall come out of the sides thereof -- three branches of the lamp-stand out of one side thereof, and three branches of the lamp-stand out of the other side thereof;
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    There shall be six branches going out of its sides: three branches of the lamp stand out of its one side, and three branches of the lamp stand out of its other side;
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And six branches shall extend from the sides of it; three branches of the candlestick from the one side, and three branches of the candlestick from the other side:
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    It is to have six branches coming out of the sides of the lampstand, three on each side.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    It is to have six branches coming out from its sides; three branches from one side and three from the other.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And there shall be six branches going out of the sides thereof: three branches of the candlestick out of the one side thereof, and three branches of the candle-stick out of the other side thereof;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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מִצִּדֶּ֑יהָ
tsad
H6654
“from · sides · her”
Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
Part of Speech
Preposition + Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
State
Construct
Full BDB Definition

Origin: contr from an unused root meaning to sidle off

TWOT: 1876a

side
  1. וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה shêsh H8337 “and · six” Conjunction + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  2. קָנִ֔ים qâneh H7070 “reeds” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  3. יֹצְאִ֖ים yâtsâʼ H3318 “going out” Verb, Qal, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  4. שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה shâlôwsh H7969 “three” Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  5. קְנֵ֣י qâneh H7070 “reeds of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  6. מְנֹרָ֗ה mᵉnôwrâh H4501 “lampstand” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  7. מִצִּדָּהּ֙ tsad H6654 “from · side · her” Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  8. הָאֶחָ֔ד ʼechâd H259 “the · one” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  9. וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙ shâlôwsh H7969 “and · three” Conjunction + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  10. קְנֵ֣י qâneh H7070 “reeds of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  11. מְנֹרָ֔ה mᵉnôwrâh H4501 “lampstand” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  12. מִצִּדָּ֖הּ tsad H6654 “from · side · her” Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  13. הַשֵּׁנִֽי shênîy H8145 “the · second” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Ordinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

14
words
8
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

מִצִּדֶּ֑יהָ side H6654 occurs in 27 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 8 nouns
  • 5 adjectives

Verb forms

  • יֹצְאִ֖ים Qal · Participle Active

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • קָנִ֔ים reed H7070 ×3
  • מִצִּדֶּ֑יהָ side H6654 ×3
  • שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה three H7969 ×2
  • מְנֹרָ֗ה lampstand H4501 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 31 words from the Hebrew and 25 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 14 Hebrew tokens and 26 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Exodus 25:32 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה קָנִ֔ים יֹצְאִ֖ים מִצִּדֶּ֑יהָ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה קְנֵ֣י מְנֹרָ֗ה מִצִּדָּהּ֙ הָאֶחָ֔ד וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙ קְנֵ֣י מְנֹרָ֔ה מִצִּדָּ֖הּ הַשֵּׁנִֽי

There shall be six branches going out of its sides: three branches of the lampstand out of its one side, and three branches of the lampstand out of its other side;

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Exodus 25:32 Septuagint · lemma form

ἕξ δέ καλαμίσκος ἐκπορεύομαι ἐκ πλάγιος τρεῖς καλαμίσκος ὁ λυχνία ἐκ ὁ κλίτος αὐτός ὁ εἷς καί τρεῖς καλαμίσκος ὁ λυχνία ἐκ ὁ κλίτος ὁ δεύτερος

And six branches proceeding sideways, three branches of the candlestick from one side of it, and three branches of the candlestick from the other side.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְשִׁתָּא קְנִין נָפְקִין מִסִטְרָהָא תְּלָתָא קְנֵי מְנַרְתָּא מִסִטְרַהּ חַד וּתְלָתָא קְנֵי מְנַרְתָּא מִסִטְרַהּ תִּנְיָנָא:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְשִׁיתָּא קְנִין נַפְקִין מִצִּיטְרָהָא תְּלָתָא קְנֵי מְנַרְתָּא מִצִּטְרָה חָד וּתְלָתָא קְנֵי מְנַרְתָּא מִצִּיטְרָה תִּנְיָינָא

    Six branches shall spread out from its sides; three branches of the candelabrum from one side, and three branches of the candelabrum on the second side.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Exodus 25:32 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Exo 25:32 And six branches shall come out of the sides of it; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side:

Ver. 32. And six branches shall come out of the sides.] Denoting the ministers both of the law and gospel; those "lights of the world," {Mat 5:14} that have their light all from Christ.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And in the candlestick shall be four bowls,.... That is, in the trunk or body of it; the branches had but three apiece, but this being larger had four: and these were also

made like unto almonds, with their knops and their flowers; as the bowls on the branches had with them.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

In every one of which was a lamp, and there was a seventh lamp in the chief stem of it, as appears from Exo 25:37. And all these together represent the seven Spirits of God, Rev 1:4; 4:5; 5:6; or the Spirit of God, the great Enlightener of the church, with his sevenfold or various gifts and operations.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

32. Six branches — Having described the main shaft or stem (קנה) which was to rise up out of the base, he next mentions the six stems (קנים) which were to come out of the sides of it. These, with the central shaft, furnished at their tops the places for the seven lamps.

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

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

יצאים מצדיה [AND SIX BRANCHES] SHALL GO OUT OF ITS SIDE — on each side slantwise extending on high up to the level of the candlestick proper, i. e. of the middle branch. They came out from the middle branch, one above the other — the lowest being the longest, that above it being shorter than it, and the upper one even shorter than that, for the height of their tops was to be the same as the height of the middle branch — the seventh, the central one, from which the other six branches came out.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Exodus, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 14 words (8 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is tsad (“side”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word tsad carries the sense “side.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. Genesis 6:16 shares the word «side» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “reed” occurs 3× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. The verb «יֹצְאִ֖ים» is Qal Participle Active. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and John Gill's Exposition read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.