2 Kings 1:14

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Kings 1:14 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Kings 1:14 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-kings/1/14.

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English Translation
Behold, fire came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Behold, fire came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and burnt up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties: therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Behold, fire came down from the heavens, and it consumed the first two captains of fifty and their fifties. But now, let my life be valuable in your eyes.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Behold, fire came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Behold, fire has come down from heaven and consumed the first two captains of fifty, with all their men. But now may my life be precious in your sight.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Behold, fire has come down from heaven and consumed the first two captains of fifty, with all their men. But now may my life be precious in your sight.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and burnt up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties: therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in thy sight.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties: but now let my life be precious in thy sight.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Beholde, there came fire downe from the heauen and deuoured the two former captaines ouer fiftie with their fifties: therefore let my life nowe be precious in thy sight.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Behold fire came down from heaven, and consumed the two first captains of fifty men, and the fifties that were with them: but now I beseech thee to spare my life.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Lo, come down hath fire from the heavens, and consumeth the two heads of the former fifties and their fifties; and, now, let my soul be precious in thine eyes.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Behold, fire has come down from the heavens and consumes the two heads of the former fifties and their fifties; and now, let my soul be precious in your eyes.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Indeed, fire came down from heaven and consumed the first two captains with their men, but now let my life be precious in your sight.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Behold, fire came down from the heavens, and it consumed the first two captains of fifty and their fifties. But now, let my life be valuable in your eyes.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Behold, there came down fire from the heavens, and consumed the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties; but now, let my life be precious in thy sight.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Behold, fire came down from the sky and consumed the last two captains of fifty with their fifties. But now let my life be precious in your sight.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and burnt up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties: therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Yes, fire has fallen from heaven and burned up the first two captains of fifty, along with all their men. But now please value my life!”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    For fire came down from heaven and put an end to the first two captains of fifty and their fifties; but now let my life be of value in your eyes.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in thy sight'

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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תִּיקַ֥ר
yâqar
H3365
“to be precious”
Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
Part of Speech
Verb
Stem
Qal
Form
Imperfect
Person
3rd Person
Gender
Feminine
Number
Singular
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 905

to esteem, be prized, be valuable, be precious, be costly, be appraised - (Qal) - to be precious, be highly valued, be esteemed, be costly - to be appraised - (Hiphil) to make something precious
  1. הִ֠נֵּה hinnêh H2009 “behold” Particle, Demonstrative
  2. יָ֤רְדָה yârad H3381 “to go down” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  3. אֵשׁ֙ ʼêsh H784 “fire” Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Absolute
  4. מִן min H4480 “from” Preposition
  5. הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם shâmayim H8064 “the · heaven(s)” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  6. וַ֠תֹּאכַל ʼâkal H398 “and · to eat” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  7. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  8. שְׁנֵ֞י shᵉnayim H8147 “two” Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Dual, Construct
  9. שָׂרֵ֧י sar H8269 “princes of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  10. הַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים chămishshîym H2572 “the · fifty” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Cardinal number, Both, Plural, Absolute
  11. הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים riʼshôwn H7223 “the · first” Particle, Definite Article + Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  12. וְאֶת ʼêth H853 “and · -” Conjunction + Particle, Direct Object
  13. חֲמִשֵּׁיהֶ֑ם chămishshîym H2572 “fifty · their” Adjective, Cardinal number, Both, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  14. וְעַתָּ֕ה ʻattâh H6258 “and · now” Conjunction + Adverb
  15. נַפְשִׁ֖י nephesh H5315 “soul · my” Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  16. בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ ʻayin H5869 “in/at · eyes · your” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Dual, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

17
words
15
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is תִּיקַ֥ר to be precious H3365 — appearing just 11 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

תִּיקַ֥ר to be precious H3365 occurs in 11 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 5 nouns
  • 4 adjectives
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 adverb
  • 3 particles

Verb forms

  • יָ֤רְדָה Qal · Perfect
  • וַ֠תֹּאכַל Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • תִּיקַ֥ר Qal · Imperfect

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • הַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים fifty H2572 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 28 words from the Hebrew and 26 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 17 Hebrew tokens and 29 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

9

Topical passages linked to 2 Kings 1:14 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Acts 20:24 But these things don't count; nor do I hold my life dear to myself, so that I may finish my race with joy, and the ministry which I received from the Lord Jesus, to fully testify to the Gospel of the grace of God.
  • 1 Samuel 26:21 Then said Saul, I have sinned: return, my son David; for I will no more do you harm, because my life was precious in your eyes this day: behold, I have played the fool, and have erred exceedingly.
  • 1 Samuel 26:24 Behold, as your life was much set by this day in my eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of Yahweh, and let him deliver me out of all oppression.
  • 2 Kings 1:10–11 Elijah answered to the captain of fifty, If I be a man of God, let fire come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty. Fire came down from the sky, and consumed him and his fifty.
  • Psalms 49:8 For the redemption of their life is costly, No payment is ever enough,
  • Psalms 72:14 He will redeem their soul from oppression and violence. Their blood will be precious in his sight.
  • Psalms 116:15 Precious in the sight of Yahweh is the death of his saints.
  • Proverbs 6:26 For a prostitute reduces you to a piece of bread. The adulteress hunts for your precious life.
  • Matthew 16:25–26 For whoever desires to save his life will lose it, and whoever will lose his life for my sake will find it.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Kings 1:14 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

הִ֠נֵּה יָ֤רְדָה אֵשׁ֙ מִן הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַ֠תֹּאכַל אֶת שְׁנֵ֞י שָׂרֵ֧י הַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְאֶת חֲמִשֵּׁיהֶ֑ם וְעַתָּ֕ה תִּיקַ֥ר נַפְשִׁ֖י בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ

Behold, fire came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Kings 1:14 Septuagint · lemma form

ἰδού καταβαίνω πῦρ ἐκ ὁ οὐρανός καί καταἐσθίω ὁ δύο πεντηκόνταρχος ὁ πρῶτος καί ὁ πεντήκοντα αὐτός καί νῦν ἐντιμάω δή ὁ ψυχή ὁ δοῦλος σύ ἐν ὀφθαλμός σύ

Behold, fire came down from heaven, and devoured the two first captains of fifty: and now, I pray, let my life be precious in your eyes.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    הָא נְחָתַת אֶשְׁתָּא מִן שְׁמַיָא וַאֲכַלַת יַת תְּרֵין רַבָּנֵי חַמְשִׁין קַדְמָאִין וְיַת חַמְשִׁין דְעִמְהוֹן וּכְעַן תִּיקַר נַפְשִׁי בְּעֵינָךְ:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on 2 Kings 1:14 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ki 1:14 Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and burnt up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties: therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight.

Ver. 14. Therefore let my life be precious in thy sight.] Say we the same to Almighty God, when we see so many fall on every hand of us, devoured by death.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(14) Burnt.—Eat, or devoured (2Ki_1:10; 2Ki_1:12).

The two captains of the former fifties.—Rather, the former two captains of fifties.

Therefore let my life now.—And now (i.e., this time) let my life. Some MSS., and LXX., Vulg., and Arabic add the precative “now,” that is, “I pray,” as in 2Ki_1:13 (“I pray thee” = na’).

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

14. Behold, there came fire down from heaven] Here is another point in which the brevity of the narrative leaves much for conjecture. How was the news of the first and second destruction brought, and its nature described? The sending out of an armed band would no doubt attract attention, and persons who were near at hand when the meeting with the prophet took place may have brought the news. Was the second captain sent on his errand without any knowledge of what had happened to his predecessor?

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Behold, there came fire down from heaven and burnt up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties,.... He owns the facts, and ascribes the death of them to the true cause, and appears to have an awful sense of the judgment of God on them, fearing the same would befall him and his:

therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight; by sparing it, what is precious and valuable being spared.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Kings, in the Historical, opens this verse with 17 words (15 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is yâqar (“to be precious”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “to be precious” (yâqar) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. 1 Samuel 18:30 shares the word «to be precious» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “fifty” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. The verb «יָ֤רְדָה» is Qal Perfect. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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