2 Chronicles 34:15

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 34:15 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
Download image
Cite this verse

2 Chronicles 34:15 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/34/15.

Show BibTeX & RIS
BibTeX
RIS
English Translation
Hilkiah answered Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh. Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Download a study sheet

One document with this verse’s original text, its word-by-word gloss line, the meaning frame, cross-references with their text, attributed commentary, and full source and license credits — printable, and it pastes into notes with its structure intact.

This verse Autodidact and up

Study sheet (.html) Plain text (.txt)

A passage Seminary Student

Up to 50 verses in one chapter. A passage sheet keeps up to 6 commentary sources and 12 cross-references per verse, in the order this page ranks them, and says so on the sheet whenever that leaves anything out. Ask for a single verse and you get the Autodidact verse sheet above.

Everything on this page stays free to read, with no account — the sheet is a download of what is already on screen, not access to it.

Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer
Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Hilkiah answered Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh. Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Hilkiah answered, and he said to Shaphan the scribe, “The scroll of the law I have found in the house of Yahweh.” And Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Hilkiah answered Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh. Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    And Hilkiah said to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the LORD!” And he gave it to Shaphan.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    And Hilkiah said to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the LORD!” And he gave it to Shaphan.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Jehovah. And Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Therefore Hilkiah answered and sayde to Shaphan the chaceler, I haue found the booke of the Law in the house of the Lord: and Hilkiah gaue the booke to Shaphan.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And he said to Saphan the scribe: I have found the book of the law in the house of the Lord: and he delivered it to him.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and Hilkiah answereth and saith unto Shaphan the scribe, `A book of the law I have found in the house of Jehovah;' and Hilkiah giveth the book unto Shaphan,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and Hilkiah answers and says to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found [the] Scroll of the Law in the house of YHWH”; and Hilkiah gives the scroll to Shaphan,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Hilkiah said to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh.” Hilkiah brought the book to Shaphan.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Hilkiah answered, and he said to Shaphan the scribe, “The scroll of the law I have found in the house of Yahweh.” And Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Then Hilkijah spoke and said to Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Jehovah. And Hilkijah gave the book to Shaphan.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Hilkiah answered Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the scroll of the Torah in the LORD’s house.” So Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Hilkiah told Shaphan the scribe, “I've found the Book of the Law in the Lord's Temple.” He gave it to Shaphan.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Then Hilkiah said to Shaphan the scribe, I have made discovery of the book of the law in the house of the Lord. And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    and Hilkiah answered and said to Shaphan the scribe: 'I have found the book of the Law in the house of the LORD.' And Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

More ways to search: Search by grammar → Find every occurrence → Compare this word →

Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →

חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ
Chilqîyâh
H2518
“Hilkiah”
Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H2506 and H3050

TWOT: None

Hilkiah = "my portion is Jehovah" - father of Eliakim, an officer of Hezekiah - high priest in the reign of Josiah - a Merarite Levite, son of Amzi - another Merarite Levite, 2nd son of Hosah - one of those who stood on the right of Ezra when he read the law and probably a Levite and a priest - a priest of Anathoth, father of the prophet Jeremiah - father of Gemariah who was one of Zedekiah's envoys to Babylon
  1. וַיַּ֣עַן ʻânâh H6030 “and · to answer” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  2. וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ ʼâmar H559 “and · to say” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  3. אֶל ʼêl H413 “to” Preposition
  4. שָׁפָ֣ן shâphân H8227 “rock badger” Noun, Proper
  5. הַסּוֹפֵ֔ר çâphar H5608 “the · scribe” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  6. סֵ֧פֶר çêpher H5612 “book of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  7. הַתּוֹרָ֛ה tôwrâh H8451 “the · law” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  8. מָצָ֖אתִי mâtsâʼ H4672 “to find” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  9. בְּבֵ֣ית bayith H1004 “in/at · house of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  10. יְהוָ֑ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper
  11. וַיִּתֵּ֧ן nâthan H5414 “and · to give” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  12. חִלְקִיָּ֛הוּ Chilqîyâh H2518 “Hilkiah” Noun, Proper
  13. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  14. הַסֵּ֖פֶר çêpher H5612 “the · book” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  15. אֶל ʼêl H413 “to” Preposition
  16. שָׁפָֽן shâphân H8227 “rock badger” Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

17
words
13
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ Hilkiah H2518 occurs in 31 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 4 verbs
  • 10 nouns
  • 2 prepositions
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וַיַּ֣עַן Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • מָצָ֖אתִי Qal · Perfect
  • וַיִּתֵּ֧ן Qal · Sequential Imperfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ Hilkiah H2518 ×2
  • שָׁפָ֣ן rock badger H8227 ×2
  • סֵ֧פֶר book H5612 ×2
  • אֶל to H413 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 24 words from the Hebrew and 30 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 17 Hebrew tokens and 22 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 34:15 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיַּ֣עַן חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ אֶל שָׁפָ֣ן הַסּוֹפֵ֔ר סֵ֧פֶר הַתּוֹרָ֛ה מָצָ֖אתִי בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֧ן חִלְקִיָּ֛הוּ אֶת הַסֵּ֖פֶר אֶל שָׁפָֽן

Hilkiah answered Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of Yahweh. Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 34:15 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἀποκρίνω χελκιας καί εἶπον πρός σαφαν ὁ γραμματεύς βιβλίον νόμος εὑρίσκω ἐν οἶκος κύριος καί δίδωμι χελκιας ὁ βιβλίον ὁ σαφαν

And Chelcias answered and said to Saphan the scribe, I have found a book of the law in the house of the Lord. And Chelcias gave the book to Saphan.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 34:15 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

15. answered and said] For the use of “answer” where no question had been asked cp. 2Ch_29:31, note.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

and Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan because it was the scribe’s duty to read everything before the king.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 17 words (13 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Chilqîyâh (“Hilkiah”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word Chilqîyâh carries the sense “Hilkiah.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does 2 Kings 18:18, which shares the word «Hilkiah», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “Hilkiah” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. «וַיַּ֣עַן» is a Qal Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges and Rashi read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.