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עֲמָלֵקִי

Amalekite

BDB lists 2 entries for ‘Amalekite’ fuller range ↓

H6003 Strong's Hebrew
ʻĂmâlêqîy Transliteration
/am-aw-lay-kee'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 12 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

עמלקי — transliterated ʻĂmâlêqîy — is a Hebrew name carrying the sense “Amalekite.” Debuting at Genesis 14:7, it then recurs through the corpus. With 12 verses in 5 books, it is an uncommon word in the Hebrew Bible. Its uses concentrate in 1 Samuel (42% of all occurrences). Each statement above links to its evidence; the full detail follows below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
Amalekite
Modern gloss
Amalekite
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current BDB scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H6003 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

12
distinct verses
The word appears in 12 distinct verses.
5 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 5 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 14:7
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 14:7.
2 Samuel 1:13
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in 2 Samuel 1:13.
#2,101
by frequency
Top 2500 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 2,101 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 12 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 4 · 33%
  • Historical 8 · 67%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 12 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 8 verses · 67%
  • Torah (Pentateuch) 4 verses · 33%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Amalekites 8×
  • American Standard Version: Amalekites 6×, Amalekite 3×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Amalekites 8×, Amalekite 3×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Amalekite 10×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H6003 across 11 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Amalekites” 8×

Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 1 further occurrence.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H6003 across 11 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Amalekites” 6×
  • “Amalekite” 3×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H6003 across 12 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Amalekites” 8×
  • “Amalekite” 3×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H6003 across 12 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Amalekite” 10×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in BDB

The 2 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. Amalekite = see Amalek " people of lapping"
  2. descendants of Amalek, the grandson of Esau

Word origin

adj.gent. 1 S 30:13; 2 S 1:13, also (as pred.) v 8; coll. = (the) Amalekites 1 S 15:6, 15; 30:1, elsewhere c. art. הָע׳ Nu 14:25, 43, 45 (J; all + הַכְּנַעֲנִי), 1 S 27:8; שְׂדֵה הָע׳ Gn 14:7; הַר הָע׳ Ju 12:15 (in Ephraim); read הָע׳ also Ju 1:16 (for הָעָם) Bu GFM, > עֲמָלֵק Hollenb Mey Kit Kau; on 2 S 1:1 v. foreg.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from עמלק (ʻĂmâlêq) (H6002) — Amalek.

Part of speech: Adjective


Forms in the corpus

The 11 distinct written forms H6003 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
עֲמָלֵקִ֖י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 2 Samuel 1:8 2
הָ/עֲמָלֵקִ֑י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Genesis 14:7 1
הָ/עֲמָלֵקִ֨י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Numbers 14:43 1
הָ/עֲמָלֵקִֽי Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Judges 12:15 1
הָ/עֲמָלֵקִי֙ Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Numbers 14:45 1
וְ/הָ/עֲמָלֵקִ֑י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 27:8 1
וְ/הָֽ/עֲמָלֵקִ֥י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Numbers 14:25 1
וַ/עֲמָלֵקִ֣י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 30:1 1
מֵ/עֲמָלֵקִ֣י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 15:15 1
עֲמָֽלֵקִ֔י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 30:13 1
עֲמָלֵקִ֗י Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Singular, Absolute 1 Samuel 15:6 1

Bible dictionary

Public-domain dictionary articles matched to this entry by name (Amalekite). A biblical name can be shared by more than one person or place, so an article may treat several.

Easton's Bible Dictionary · M. G. Easton, 1897

A tribe that dwelt in Arabia Petraea, between the Dead Sea and the Red Sea. They were not the descendants of Amalek, the son of Eliphaz, for they existed in the days of Abraham (Gen. 14:7). They were probably a tribe that migrated from the shores of the Persian Gulf and settled in Arabia. "They dwelt in the land of the south...from Havilah until thou comest to Shur" (Num. 13:29; 1 Sam. 15:7). They were a pastoral, and hence a nomadic race. Their kings bore the hereditary name of Agag (Num. 24:7; 1 Sam. 15:8). They attempted to stop the Israelites when they marched through their territory (Deut. 25:18), attacking them at Rephidim (Ex. 17:8-13; comp. Deut. 25:17; 1 Sam. 15:2). They afterwards attacked the Israelites at Hormah (Num. 14:45). We read of them subsequently as in league with the Moabites (Judg. 3:13) and the Midianites (Judg. 6:3). Saul finally desolated their territory and destroyed their power (1 Sam. 14:48; 15:3), and David recovered booty from them (1 Sam. 30:18-20). In the Babylonian inscriptions they are called Sute, in those of Egypt Sittiu, and the Amarna tablets include them under the general name of Khabbati, or "plunderers."

Classic public-domain reference works; full attribution on Sources.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 12 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 12 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.