περιβόλαιον
wrapper
Full lexicon entry — Thayer's Greek Lexicon
From Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Where this word appears
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Noun
- A naming word — a person, place, thing, or idea.
Case
- Accusative
- The case of the direct object and of extent.
- Genitive
- The case of source, possession, or “of” — answers “whose / from what.”
Gender
- Neuter
- Grammatically neuter.
Number
- Singular
- One.
Every verse where G4018 appears in the Book of 1 Corinthians — 1 distinct verse. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Greek form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Greek New Testament; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences of this word are not indexed here.
1 Corinthians
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
περιβολαιον — transliterated peribólaion — is a Greek noun carrying the sense “wrapper.” A scarce word — 2 verses in all of the Greek New Testament. Its uses cluster heavily in 1 Corinthians (50% of all occurrences). Debuting at 1 Corinthians 11:15, it then recurs through the corpus. See the sense tree, 2-verse concordance, and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's G4018 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 2
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 2 distinct verses.
- 2 / 27
- NT books
- The word appears in 2 of 27 New Testament books.
- #2,678
- by frequency
- Top 5000 most frequent Greek words (rank 2,678 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).
View all 2 occurrences in the concordance →
Most concentrated in
- 1 Corinthians 1 verse 50%
- Hebrews 1 verse 50%
By section of the New Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 2 distinct verses.
- Pauline corpus 1 verse · 50%
- Hebrews 1 verse · 50%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: Covering 1×, Vesture 1×
- American Standard Version: Covering 1×, Mantle 1×
- Berean Standard Bible: Covering 1×, Robe 1×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: Cloak 1×, Covering 1×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders G4018 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders G4018 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders G4018 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders G4018 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Senses in Thayer's
The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- a covering thrown around, a wrapper
Word origin
Derived from περιβαλλω (peribállō) (G4016) — to throw around.
Neuter of a presumed derivative of G4016 ; something thrown around one that is a mantle veil : - covering vesture.
— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.
Forms in the corpus
The 2 distinct written forms G4018 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| περιβολαίου peribolaíou | Noun, Genitive, Singular, Neuter | 1 Corinthians 11:15 | 1 |
| περιβόλαιον peribólaion | Noun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter | Hebrews 1:12 | 1 |
Septuagint usage
The same Greek word περιβολαιον appears 10 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 10 verses in 7 books.
- 10
- LXX occurrences
- Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
- 10
- verses
- Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
- 7 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 7 of the 39 Old Testament books.
Sample Septuagint occurrences
- Exodus 22:26 περιβόλαιον
- Deuteronomy 22:12 περιβόλαιον
- Job 26:6 περιβόλαιον
- Psalms 101:27 περιβόλαιον
- Isaiah 50:3 περιβόλαιον
- Jeremiah 15:12 περιβόλαιον
- Ezekiel 16:13 περιβόλαιον
Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)
Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G4018) appears in the Greek Septuagint. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.
- Exodus 22:26 περιβόλαιον If you take your neighbor's garment as collateral, you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down,
- Deuteronomy 22:12 περιβόλαιον You shall make you fringes on the four borders of your cloak, with which you cover yourself.
- Job 26:6 περιβόλαιον Sheol is naked before God, And Abaddon has no covering.
- Psalms 101:27 περιβόλαιον
- Psalms 103:6 περιβόλαιον Yahweh executes righteous acts, And justice for all who are oppressed.
- Isaiah 50:3 περιβόλαιον I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.
- Isaiah 59:17 περιβόλαιον He put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation on his head; and he put on garments of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as a mantle.
- Jeremiah 15:12 περιβόλαιον Can one break iron, even iron from the north, and brass?
- Ezekiel 16:13 περιβόλαιον Thus was you decked with gold and silver; and your clothing was of fine linen, and silk, and embroidered work; you ate fine flour, and honey, and oil; and you were exceeding beautiful, and you did prosper to royal estate.
- Ezekiel 27:7 περιβόλαιον Of fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt was your sail, that it might be to you for an ensign; blue and purple from the isles of Elishah was your awning.
These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G4018) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.